Zoheth and Ben-zoheth are figures mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Judah, specifically in the First Book of Chronicles. Their mention is brief, and they appear in a context that highlights the lineage and familial connections within the tribe of Judah, which is significant in the broader narrative of Israel's history.

Biblical Reference:

The primary reference to Zoheth and Ben-zoheth is found in 1 Chronicles 4:20. The passage states: "The sons of Shimon: Amnon, Rinnah, Ben-hanan, and Tilon. The descendants of Ishi: Zoheth and Ben-zoheth."

Genealogical Context:

The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the heritage and tribal affiliations of the Israelites, particularly focusing on the tribe of Judah, from which King David and ultimately Jesus Christ descended. Zoheth and Ben-zoheth are listed among the descendants of Ishi, indicating their place within the broader family tree of Judah. This inclusion underscores the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative, as each name contributes to the unfolding account of God's chosen people.

Name Significance:

The names Zoheth and Ben-zoheth, like many biblical names, carry potential meanings that reflect cultural and theological significance. "Zoheth" may be derived from a root meaning "to tremble" or "to quake," though the exact meaning is not definitively established. "Ben-zoheth" simply means "son of Zoheth," following the common Hebrew naming convention that identifies individuals in relation to their fathers.

Cultural and Historical Insights:

The brief mention of Zoheth and Ben-zoheth in the genealogies highlights the meticulous record-keeping and the value placed on ancestry in ancient Israelite society. These records were crucial for maintaining tribal identities, land inheritance rights, and fulfilling covenantal promises. The tribe of Judah, in particular, held a place of prominence due to the prophetic promises concerning the Davidic line and the coming Messiah.

Theological Implications:

While Zoheth and Ben-zoheth themselves do not play a prominent role in biblical events, their inclusion in the genealogical record serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His people through generations. Each name in the genealogy represents a link in the chain of God's redemptive plan, culminating in the birth of Jesus Christ, the Lion of the tribe of Judah. The genealogies affirm the continuity of God's covenant promises and His sovereign orchestration of history.

In summary, Zoheth and Ben-zoheth, though briefly mentioned, are part of the rich tapestry of biblical genealogy that underscores the importance of heritage, identity, and divine promise within the narrative of Scripture.