Topical Encyclopedia
In the biblical context, the Woman Named Folly is a personification of foolishness and moral recklessness, primarily depicted in the Book of Proverbs. She stands in stark contrast to Wisdom, who is also personified as a woman. The portrayal of Folly serves as a cautionary figure, warning against the dangers of turning away from the path of righteousness and understanding.
Biblical References:The primary reference to the Woman Named Folly is found in
Proverbs 9:13-18. The Berean Standard Bible describes her as follows:
"The woman named Folly is loud; she is naive and knows nothing. She sits at the door of her house, on a seat in the heights of the city, calling out to those who pass by, who make their paths straight: 'Whoever is simple, let him turn in here!' To him who lacks judgment she says: 'Stolen water is sweet, and bread eaten in secret is tasty!' But they do not know that the dead are there, that her guests are in the depths of Sheol." (
Proverbs 9:13-18)
Characteristics of Folly:1.
Loud and Boisterous: Folly is described as loud, suggesting a brash and attention-seeking nature. Her voice is one that seeks to drown out the quiet call of wisdom, appealing to those who are easily swayed by noise and spectacle.
2.
Naive and Ignorant: The text highlights her naivety and lack of knowledge. Unlike Wisdom, who offers insight and understanding, Folly is devoid of true knowledge and understanding, leading others into ignorance.
3.
Seductive and Deceptive: Folly's invitation is enticing, offering "stolen water" and "bread eaten in secret," which symbolize illicit pleasures and hidden sins. Her allure is based on deception, promising satisfaction but ultimately leading to destruction.
4.
Dangerous and Deadly: The passage warns that those who follow Folly are unaware that they are heading towards death. Her house is a place of ruin, and her guests are in "the depths of Sheol," indicating spiritual and moral decay.
Theological Implications:The Woman Named Folly serves as a metaphor for the temptations and pitfalls that lead individuals away from God's wisdom. Her portrayal in Proverbs is a vivid reminder of the consequences of choosing foolishness over divine instruction. The text underscores the importance of discernment and the pursuit of wisdom, which is rooted in the fear of the Lord (
Proverbs 9:10).
Contrast with Wisdom:In Proverbs, Wisdom is depicted as a noble and virtuous woman who offers life and understanding to those who seek her (
Proverbs 9:1-6). The juxtaposition of Wisdom and Folly highlights the moral choices faced by individuals. While Wisdom leads to life and favor with God, Folly leads to death and separation from Him.
Practical Application:Believers are encouraged to heed the warnings against Folly by seeking wisdom through prayer, study of Scripture, and living in accordance with God's commandments. The depiction of Folly serves as a timeless reminder of the perils of ignoring divine guidance and the blessings that come from walking in the path of righteousness.