Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Significance: In biblical literature, "The Scroll" often refers to a written document, typically made of papyrus or parchment, that contains significant religious, legal, or prophetic texts. Scrolls were the primary medium for recording Scripture and other important writings in ancient times. They hold a place of great reverence and authority within the biblical narrative. Old Testament Context: The concept of the scroll is deeply rooted in the Old Testament. One of the earliest mentions is in the Book of Exodus, where God instructs Moses to write down His commandments (Exodus 24:4). The scrolls were used to record the Law, as seen in Deuteronomy 31:24-26, where Moses writes the words of the law in a book and places it beside the Ark of the Covenant. The prophetic books also frequently mention scrolls. In Jeremiah 36, the prophet is commanded by God to write all the words spoken to him on a scroll. This scroll is later read to the people and the king, signifying its importance as a medium for divine communication. New Testament Context: In the New Testament, scrolls continue to play a crucial role. Jesus Himself reads from the scroll of the prophet Isaiah in the synagogue, as recorded in Luke 4:17-20. This act underscores the authority of the Scriptures and Jesus' fulfillment of prophecy. The Book of Revelation provides a vivid depiction of a scroll in a heavenly context. Revelation 5:1-5 describes a scroll sealed with seven seals, held in the right hand of God. This scroll is central to the unfolding of eschatological events, and only the Lamb, Jesus Christ, is worthy to open it. The imagery of the scroll in Revelation emphasizes the sovereignty of God and the fulfillment of His divine plan. Symbolism and Theology: Scrolls in the Bible symbolize the written Word of God, divine revelation, and the authority of Scripture. They represent the transmission of God's commandments, prophecies, and teachings to His people. The act of writing on a scroll signifies the permanence and unchangeable nature of God's Word. Theologically, scrolls underscore the importance of Scripture as the foundation of faith and practice. They remind believers of the continuity of God's revelation from the Old Testament to the New Testament, culminating in the person and work of Jesus Christ. Cultural and Historical Context: In ancient times, scrolls were meticulously prepared and handled with great care. Scribes played a vital role in copying and preserving these texts, ensuring their accuracy and transmission through generations. The discovery of the Dead Sea Scrolls in the 20th century provided significant insights into the textual history of the Bible, affirming the reliability and consistency of the biblical manuscripts. Conclusion: While the physical form of scrolls has largely been replaced by books and digital media, their symbolic and theological significance endures. They continue to remind believers of the sacredness of Scripture and the enduring truth of God's Word. |