Definition and Scope:
Stewardship and care in the biblical context refer to the responsible management and oversight of the resources, gifts, and responsibilities entrusted to individuals by God. This concept encompasses the care for creation, the wise use of personal and communal resources, and the nurturing of spiritual and material blessings for the glory of God and the benefit of others.

Biblical Foundation:
The principle of stewardship is deeply rooted in Scripture, beginning with the creation narrative. In Genesis 1:28 , God commands humanity, "Be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth and subdue it; rule over the fish of the sea and the birds of the air and every creature that crawls upon the earth." This mandate establishes humans as stewards of God's creation, tasked with its care and management.

Old Testament Insights:
The Old Testament provides numerous examples of stewardship. Joseph, for instance, is a model steward in Genesis 39:4-6 , where he is entrusted with the management of Potiphar's household. His faithful stewardship leads to prosperity and blessing. Similarly, the laws given to Israel, such as the Sabbatical year and the Year of Jubilee (Leviticus 25), emphasize the importance of caring for the land and ensuring justice and provision for all.

New Testament Teachings:
In the New Testament, Jesus frequently addresses stewardship in His parables. The Parable of the Talents (Matthew 25:14-30) illustrates the expectation that believers wisely use and multiply the resources God has given them. The faithful servant is commended for his diligence, while the unfaithful servant faces judgment for his negligence.

The Apostle Paul also speaks to the concept of stewardship, particularly in relation to spiritual gifts and the gospel. In 1 Corinthians 4:1-2 , Paul writes, "So then, men ought to regard us as servants of Christ and stewards of the mysteries of God. Now it is required of stewards that they be found faithful." This underscores the responsibility of believers to faithfully manage the spiritual truths and gifts entrusted to them.

Practical Application:
Stewardship extends beyond financial resources to include time, talents, and the environment. Believers are called to exercise care in all areas of life, recognizing that everything they possess is ultimately God's. This includes practicing generosity, as seen in 2 Corinthians 9:6-7 : "Remember this: Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly, and whoever sows generously will also reap generously. Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver."

Environmental Stewardship:
The care for creation is an integral part of biblical stewardship. Psalm 24:1 declares, "The earth is the LORD’s, and the fullness thereof, the world and all who dwell therein." This verse reminds believers of their responsibility to protect and preserve the environment as part of their stewardship duties.

Conclusion:
While the Bible does not provide a single, exhaustive definition of stewardship, it consistently presents it as a vital aspect of the Christian life. Believers are called to manage all that God has entrusted to them with wisdom, faithfulness, and a heart oriented towards serving God and others.