Biblical Context:
Samson, a judge of Israel, is a prominent figure in the Book of Judges, chapters 13 to 16. Known for his extraordinary strength, which was a gift from God, Samson was consecrated as a Nazirite from birth. His life was marked by feats of strength against the Philistines, who were oppressors of Israel during this period. However, his downfall came through his entanglement with Delilah, a woman from the Valley of Sorek.

Narrative Account:
The account of Samson's capture and humiliation is found in Judges 16:4-31. Samson's relationship with Delilah becomes the focal point of his downfall. The Philistine rulers, seeking to subdue Samson, bribed Delilah to discover the secret of his strength. Despite several failed attempts, Delilah's persistence eventually led Samson to reveal that his strength was tied to his uncut hair, a symbol of his Nazirite vow to God.

Judges 16:19-21 recounts the pivotal moment: "After putting him to sleep on her lap, she called a man to shave off the seven braids of his hair, and in this way she began to subdue him, and his strength left him. Then she called out, 'Samson, the Philistines are upon you!' When he awoke from his sleep, he thought, 'I will go out as before and shake myself free.' But he did not know that the LORD had departed from him. The Philistines seized him, gouged out his eyes, and took him down to Gaza, binding him with bronze shackles. He was forced to grind grain in the prison."

Theological Significance:
Samson's capture and humiliation serve as a profound lesson on the consequences of disobedience and the loss of divine favor. His strength was not merely physical but was a manifestation of the Spirit of the Lord upon him. By divulging the secret of his strength, Samson broke his Nazirite vow, leading to the departure of God's Spirit. This narrative underscores the importance of faithfulness to God's commands and the dangers of succumbing to temptation.

Symbolism and Themes:
1. Strength and Weakness: Samson's physical strength was unparalleled, yet his moral and spiritual weaknesses led to his downfall. This juxtaposition highlights the biblical theme that true strength lies in obedience to God.

2. Deception and Betrayal: Delilah's betrayal of Samson for monetary gain illustrates the destructive power of deceit and the vulnerability of even the strongest individuals when they stray from God's path.

3. Divine Justice and Mercy: Although Samson faced severe consequences for his actions, his account does not end in despair. His final act of strength, granted by God, leads to the destruction of the Philistine temple, demonstrating God's justice and the possibility of redemption.

Cultural and Historical Context:
The Philistines were a dominant force in the region during the time of the Judges, often in conflict with the Israelites. Samson's exploits against them were part of a larger narrative of Israel's struggle for survival and autonomy. His capture and subsequent humiliation in Gaza, a major Philistine city, symbolized the subjugation of Israel under Philistine oppression.

Legacy:
Samson's account is a cautionary tale about the perils of forsaking one's divine calling. Despite his failures, Samson is remembered in Hebrews 11:32 as a man of faith, indicating that his life, though flawed, was ultimately used by God to fulfill His purposes for Israel. His narrative continues to be a source of reflection on the complexities of human nature and the boundless grace of God.