Rehum

Rehum is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period, particularly in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah. Rehum is identified as a leader among the exiles who returned to Jerusalem from Babylon. In Ezra 2:2, Rehum is listed among the leaders who accompanied Zerubbabel in the first wave of returnees. His role is significant in the rebuilding efforts of Jerusalem, particularly in the restoration of the temple and the city walls.

In Nehemiah 3:17, Rehum is mentioned as one of the Levites who participated in the repair of the wall of Jerusalem. This highlights his involvement in the communal efforts to restore the city and reestablish the religious and social life of the Jewish people. The participation of Levites like Rehum underscores the importance of religious leadership in the reconstruction efforts.

Hashabnah

Hashabnah is a lesser-known biblical figure mentioned in the book of Nehemiah. In Nehemiah 9:5, Hashabnah is listed among the Levites who led the people in a public confession of sins and a renewal of the covenant with God. This event took place during a significant assembly where the Israelites gathered to hear the Law and recommit themselves to the covenantal relationship with Yahweh.

The role of Hashabnah, along with other Levites, was crucial in guiding the people in worship and repentance. This reflects the broader theme in Nehemiah of spiritual renewal and the reestablishment of the Jewish community's identity and faithfulness to God's commandments.

Maaseiah

Maaseiah is a name that appears multiple times in the Old Testament, referring to different individuals. In the context of the post-exilic period, Maaseiah is mentioned in Nehemiah 8:4 as one of the individuals who stood beside Ezra the scribe as he read the Law to the assembled people. This event was a pivotal moment in the spiritual revival of the Jewish community, as it marked the public reading and explanation of the Torah, leading to a renewed commitment to God's laws.

Another mention of Maaseiah is found in Nehemiah 11:5, where he is listed among the descendants of Judah who settled in Jerusalem. This highlights the repopulation efforts of the city and the reestablishment of a vibrant community centered around the temple and the observance of the Law.

The recurring mention of individuals named Maaseiah in various contexts throughout the Old Testament reflects the commonality of the name and the diverse roles played by those who bore it. In each instance, Maaseiah's involvement in religious and communal activities underscores the centrality of faith and obedience to God in the life of the post-exilic Jewish community.