Jesus, the Christ: Parable of Two Debtors
Jump to: Nave'sLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
The Parable of the Two Debtors is a teaching of Jesus Christ found in the Gospel of Luke, specifically in Luke 7:36-50. This parable is set within the context of a dinner at the house of Simon the Pharisee, where Jesus is an invited guest. The narrative unfolds with a sinful woman anointing Jesus' feet with perfume, an act that prompts a significant teaching moment through the parable.

Context and Setting

In Luke 7:36-50, Jesus is dining at the home of Simon, a Pharisee. During the meal, a woman known in the city as a sinner approaches Jesus. She brings an alabaster jar of perfume, weeps at His feet, and wipes them with her hair, kissing them and anointing them with the perfume. Simon, observing this, internally questions Jesus' prophetic status, thinking that if Jesus were truly a prophet, He would know the kind of woman who is touching Him.

The Parable

In response to Simon's thoughts, Jesus tells the parable of the two debtors:

> "Two men were debtors to a certain moneylender. One owed him five hundred denarii, and the other fifty. When they were unable to repay him, he forgave both. Which one, then, will love him more?" (Luke 7:41-42).

Simon answers that the one who was forgiven more would love more. Jesus affirms Simon's answer, using it to illustrate a profound spiritual truth.

Interpretation and Meaning

The parable serves as a powerful illustration of forgiveness and love. The two debtors represent individuals with varying degrees of sin, yet both are unable to repay their debts. The moneylender, symbolizing God, forgives both debts freely. The key lesson is that the depth of one's love and gratitude is often proportional to the recognition of the forgiveness received.

Jesus uses this parable to contrast the attitudes of Simon and the sinful woman. Simon, who perceives himself as righteous and in little need of forgiveness, shows little love or hospitality to Jesus. In contrast, the woman, aware of her great sin and the forgiveness she receives, demonstrates profound love and devotion.

Theological Implications

The parable underscores the boundless grace and mercy of God, who forgives sinners regardless of the magnitude of their sins. It highlights the importance of recognizing one's own sinfulness and the need for divine forgiveness. The parable also emphasizes that those who are forgiven much, love much, illustrating the transformative power of grace in a believer's life.

Application

For believers, the Parable of the Two Debtors serves as a reminder to remain humble and aware of one's own need for forgiveness. It encourages a response of love and gratitude towards God, who offers forgiveness through Jesus Christ. The parable also challenges believers to extend grace and forgiveness to others, reflecting the character of God in their interactions.

In summary, the Parable of the Two Debtors is a profound teaching of Jesus that reveals the nature of divine forgiveness and the appropriate human response of love and gratitude. It calls believers to a deeper understanding of grace and a more profound expression of love towards God and others.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 7:41-47
There was a certain creditor which had two debtors: the one owed five hundred pence, and the other fifty.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Two Debtors
... was a certain creditor which had two debtors; the one ... the lovely story in which this
parable is embedded ... had somehow come in contact with Jesus Christ, and had ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/the two debtors.htm

The Two Debtors.
... There was a certain creditor which had two debtors: the one owed ... of ascertaining
the import of the parable itself ... She is a new creature in Christ Jesus; but she ...
//christianbookshelf.org/arnot/the parables of our lord/xvi the two debtors.htm

Christ Teaching by Parables
... Then Jesus spoke the parable of the two debtors. ... And Jesus finished the parable by
saying""so likewise ... the New Testament that our Lord Jesus Christ said that ...
/.../newton/the life of jesus christ for the young/christ teaching by parables.htm

Jesus' Feet Anointed in the House of a Pharisee.
... Such is the inference of the parable, and such the ... Ignorance of Christ's person and
office caused them to ... [Jesus did not rebuke his questioners, because the ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xlvi jesus feet anointed in.htm

Monitions of Christ to the Apostles in Regard to Prudence in their ...
... CHAPTER X. JESUS IN NORTH GALILEE, AND ON THE WAY TO CESAREA PHILIPPI. ... The summary,
then, of precepts annexed to the parable by Christ, and illustrating its ...
/.../section 182 monitions of christ.htm

The Doctrine of Jesus Christ.
... Christ does not merely declare sins forgiven. He actually forgives them. Further,
Jesus, in the parable of the Two Debtors (Luke 7), declares that sins were ...
/.../evans/the great doctrines of the bible/the doctrine of jesus christ.htm

The Feast at Simon's House
... As did Nathan with David, Christ concealed His home thrust ... By the two debtors of
the parable, Simon and ... Jesus did not design to teach that different degrees of ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 62 the feast at.htm

The Healing of the Woman - Christ's Personal Appearance - the ...
... woman, having heard the things concerning Jesus,' with her ... in personal dealing and
personal contact with Christ. ... another, ever re-enacted the Parable of the ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxvi the healing of.htm

C. The Third Period. Chs. 6:12 to 8:56
... The great message of the parable is summarized in the words of our Lord ... It is a great
privilege to hear the gospel of Christ, but it ... 9. Kinship with Jesus. ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/c the third period chs.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, Luke vii. 37, "And Behold, a Woman who ...
... with Him, who alike saw the Lord Jesus Christ, and were ... loved him most?" He to whom
the parable was proposed ... Suppose now two men, that by the clearer force of ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon xlix on the words.htm

Resources
What is the Jesus Family Tomb? Has the lost tomb of Jesus Christ been discovered? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus the Messiah? | GotQuestions.org

Why did God send Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Jesus: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Jesus, the Christ: Parable of The Wise and Foolish Builders
Top of Page
Top of Page