Jesus, the Christ: Parable of The Rich Man and Lazarus
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The Parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus is a poignant teaching of Jesus Christ found in the Gospel of Luke, specifically in Luke 16:19-31. This parable is unique to Luke's Gospel and serves as a profound narrative on the themes of wealth, poverty, justice, and the afterlife.

Context and Setting

The parable is situated within a series of teachings by Jesus that address the use of wealth and the attitudes of the heart. It follows the Parable of the Shrewd Manager and is part of a broader discourse aimed at the Pharisees, who are described as "lovers of money" (Luke 16:14). Jesus uses this parable to challenge the prevailing social norms and religious complacency of His time.

The Characters

1. The Rich Man: The parable introduces a wealthy individual who lives in luxury, dressed in fine linen and feasting sumptuously every day. His opulence is contrasted starkly with the plight of Lazarus. The rich man remains unnamed, which may suggest a universal representation of those who prioritize earthly wealth over spiritual riches.

2. Lazarus: In contrast, Lazarus is a poor man, covered with sores, who lies at the rich man's gate, longing to eat the scraps that fall from the rich man's table. His name, meaning "God has helped," is significant, as it underscores the divine reversal that occurs later in the narrative. Lazarus's condition evokes compassion and highlights the neglect he suffers from the rich man.

The Afterlife and Divine Reversal

Upon their deaths, the fortunes of the two men are dramatically reversed. Lazarus is carried by angels to "Abraham's side," a place of comfort and rest, while the rich man finds himself in Hades, tormented and in anguish. This reversal underscores the biblical theme that earthly status does not determine one's eternal destiny.

The rich man, in his torment, pleads for mercy and requests that Lazarus be sent to cool his tongue with water. Abraham responds, reminding the rich man of the good things he received in life and the suffering Lazarus endured. The chasm between them is described as fixed, emphasizing the finality of their respective fates.

Moral and Theological Implications

The parable serves as a stark warning about the dangers of wealth and the responsibility to care for the poor and needy. It challenges the notion that material prosperity is a sign of divine favor and calls for a heart aligned with God's justice and compassion.

Furthermore, the rich man's request to send Lazarus to warn his brothers is denied, with Abraham stating, "They have Moses and the Prophets; let them listen to them" (Luke 16:29). This highlights the sufficiency of Scripture as a guide for righteous living and the importance of heeding God's Word.

Conclusion

The Parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus remains a powerful narrative that calls believers to examine their attitudes towards wealth and their responsibility towards others. It serves as a reminder of the eternal consequences of our earthly choices and the need for a heart attuned to God's will.
Nave's Topical Index
Luke 16:19-31
There was a certain rich man, which was clothed in purple and fine linen, and fared sumptuously every day:
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Rich Man and Lazarus.
... between departing from the body and being with Christ. ... among the immediate disciples
of Jesus during the ... be a mischievous perversion of the parable to suppose ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/arnot/the parables of our lord/xxvi the rich man and.htm

The Parable of Dives and Lazarus. (Luke, xvi. , 19-31. )
The Life of Jesus Christ in Its Historical Connexion. ... element; and their bearing
towards Christ's revelations ought ... The prominent thought in the parable is this ...
/.../section 219 the parable of.htm

Chronological Table of the Life of Christ [From Andrews. ]
... Peter's confession that he is the Christ: the transfiguration ... the murder of the
Galileans by Pilate; parable of the ... Jesus dines with a Pharisee, and heals a man ...
/.../the new testament commentary vol iii john/chronological table of the life.htm

Dives and Lazarus
... Christ never treats outward conditions as having the power of ... Properly speaking,
we have here, not a parable"that is ... one of the class of which Jesus wishes to ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/dives and lazarus.htm

The Life of Jesus Christ in Its Historical Connexion
... Section 219. The Parable of Dives and Lazarus. (Luke, xvi., 19-31.). ... Section 228.
Believers are to Reign with Christ. CHAPTER XV. JESUS IN BETHANY. ...
/.../neander/the life of jesus christ in its historical connexion/

The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah
... WIDOW'S FARTHING - THE GREEKS WHO SOUGHT TO SEE JESUS - SUMMARY AND RETROSPECT OF
THE PUBLIC MINISTRY OF CHRIST. ... ON THE WAY TO JERUSALEM: THE PARABLE OF THE ...
//christianbookshelf.org/edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/

The Christ of M. Renan.
... should make use of it himself against his adversary Jesus Christ. ... the narrative that
the intention of Jesus was "to ... Again, we all know the parable of the rich ...
/.../the romance of m renan and the christ of the gospels/the christ of m renan.htm

The True Sign
... A consistent life in Christ is a great miracle ... Those who desired a sign from Jesus
had so hardened their ... In the parable of the rich man and Lazarus, Jesus said ...
//christianbookshelf.org/white/the desire of ages/chapter 44 the true sign.htm

B. The Second Stages. Chs. 13:22 to 17:10
... is really owned by a follower of Christ; it is ... Jesus further indicated that the
stewardship which all Christians ... The parable of the Rich Man and Lazarus was ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/b the second stages chs.htm

The Unjust Steward - Dives and Lazarus - Jewish Agricultural Notes ...
... but those publicans and sinners' whom Jesus had received ... addressed to the Pharisees,
to whom Christ would scarcely ... The Parable opens by presenting to us a rich ...
/.../the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xviii the unjust steward.htm

Resources
What is the Jesus Family Tomb? Has the lost tomb of Jesus Christ been discovered? | GotQuestions.org

Is Jesus the Messiah? | GotQuestions.org

Why did God send Jesus? | GotQuestions.org

Jesus: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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