Mystery: Babylon the Great
Jump to: SubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Introduction:
"Mystery: Babylon the Great" is a symbolic and prophetic figure described in the Book of Revelation, the final book of the New Testament. This enigmatic entity is often associated with themes of apostasy, idolatry, and divine judgment. The imagery and symbolism surrounding Babylon the Great have been the subject of extensive theological interpretation and debate throughout Christian history.

Biblical References:
The primary biblical references to Babylon the Great are found in Revelation 17 and 18. In Revelation 17:5 , she is described as "a mystery: 'Babylon the Great, the mother of prostitutes and of the abominations of the earth.'" This depiction highlights her role as a source of spiritual corruption and moral decay.

Symbolism and Imagery:
Babylon the Great is portrayed as a woman seated on a scarlet beast, adorned with blasphemous names and having seven heads and ten horns (Revelation 17:3). She is "clothed in purple and scarlet, and adorned with gold and precious stones and pearls" (Revelation 17:4), symbolizing wealth, power, and seduction. The cup in her hand, "full of abominations and the filth of her adulteries" (Revelation 17:4), signifies her influence in leading nations astray from God.

Historical and Theological Interpretations:
Throughout history, Babylon the Great has been interpreted in various ways. Some view her as a representation of the Roman Empire, known for its persecution of Christians and its idolatrous practices. Others see her as a symbol of any worldly system or institution that opposes God and promotes immorality.

In a broader theological context, Babylon the Great is often understood as the embodiment of false religion and spiritual apostasy. Her title as "the mother of prostitutes" suggests her role in birthing and nurturing systems of belief that lead people away from the truth of the Gospel.

Judgment and Destruction:
Revelation 18 details the fall and destruction of Babylon the Great. Her downfall is depicted as sudden and complete, a divine judgment for her sins and the corruption she spread throughout the earth. Revelation 18:2 declares, "Fallen, fallen is Babylon the Great! She has become a dwelling place for demons, a haunt for every unclean spirit, every unclean bird, and every detestable beast."

The lament of the kings, merchants, and seafarers over her destruction (Revelation 18:9-19) underscores the extent of her influence and the impact of her demise on the world. Her judgment serves as a warning against the seduction of worldly power and the ultimate triumph of God's righteousness.

Eschatological Significance:
In eschatological terms, Babylon the Great is often associated with the end times and the final judgment. Her destruction is seen as a precursor to the establishment of God's eternal kingdom, where righteousness and truth will prevail. The call to "come out of her, My people" (Revelation 18:4) is a call to spiritual separation and faithfulness to God amidst a corrupt world.

Conclusion:
The figure of Mystery: Babylon the Great serves as a powerful symbol of the spiritual battle between good and evil, truth and deception. Her portrayal in Revelation challenges believers to remain vigilant, discerning, and faithful to the teachings of Christ in the face of worldly temptations and false doctrines.
Mystery of the Faith
Top of Page
Top of Page