8466 reformation
Dictionary of Bible Themes

Dictionary of Bible Themes  »  8000 The life of the believer  »  8400 The tasks of the believer  »  8466 reformation

The process of bringing religious practices and beliefs back into line with the word of God. The OT portrays Israel as requiring reformation at several points in her history. God's people continue to need to review their beliefs and practices in the light of God's word.

The continual need to turn from idolatry

1 Samuel 7:3 Idolatry was the besetting sin of Israel and the point at which all reforms had to begin. See also Genesis 35:2; Joshua 24:14-24; Judges 6:25-27; 2 Kings 10:18-27; Kings 11:17-18 pp 2 Chronicles 23:16-17; 2 Chronicles 19:3; 2 C 15; 1 Corinthians 10:14; 1 John 5:21

The reform of Asa

He removed idols

1 Kings 15:12-13

He repaired the altar of the temple

2 Chronicles 15:8,18

As a result the people sought and found God

2 Chronicles 15:9-15

The reform of Hezekiah

He removed idols and even local shrines dedicated to God

2 Kings 18:4 pp 2 Chronicles 31:1

He established worship in the renovated and consecrated temple

2 Chronicles 29:3-7,15-28

The covenant between God and his people was renewed

2 Chronicles 29:10-11,29-31; 2 C 1-27; 2 C 2-19

The reform of Josiah

He repaired the temple

2 Kings 22:3-7 pp 2 Chronicles 34:8-13

He ended false worship

2 Kings 23:4-24 pp 2 Chronicles 34:3-7; 2 Chronicles 34:33

The results of Josiah's reform

2 Kings 22:11-20 pp 2 Chronicles 34:19-28 The prevailing attitude was that God would ensure that no disaster would befall his chosen people. Now the need to turn from sin and complacency was reiterated and repentance ensued; 2 Kings 23:1-3 pp 2 Chronicles 34:29-32; 2 Kings 23:3 pp 2 Chronicles 34:31-32; 2 Kings 23:21-23 pp 2 Chronicles 35:1-19

The reforms of Ezra and Nehemiah

The problem of intermarriage was dealt with

Ezra 10:2-3 The objection to intermarriage was based on religious not racial grounds. It led to a corruption of the faith. See also Ezra 9:1-15; Ezra 10:5-17; Nehemiah 13:23-27

The temple was purified

Nehemiah 13:4-13

The Sabbath-rest was reaffirmed

Nehemiah 13:15 See also Nehemiah 13:16-22

Incomplete reforms

2 Kings 10:28-29 See also 1 Kings 15:14 pp 2 Chronicles 15:17; 2 Kings 3:2-3; Kings 12:2-3

The call to reform

To Israel

Jeremiah 7:3 See also 2 Chronicles 7:14; Isaiah 1:16-17; Isaiah 55:6-7; Jeremiah 18:11; Jeremiah 26:13; Jeremiah 35:15; Zechariah 1:3; Acts 3:19-26

To the church

Revelation 3:2-3 See also 1 Corinthians 5:1-13; Revelation 2:5; Revelation 3:15-20

To individuals

James 1:21 See also Romans 12:2; 2 Corinthians 6:14-7:1; Ephesians 4:22-24; Colossians 3:5-10; James 1:22-25; James 4:7-10

See also

1640  Book of the Law
6732  repentance
6740  returning to God
6744  sanctification
7390  Levites
8144  renewal
8148  revival
8490  watchfulness
8768  idolatry
8784  nominal religion
8831  syncretism



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