Hanan, son of Zaccur, son of Mattaniah, is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Nehemiah. He is noted for his role during the period of the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls and the spiritual renewal of the Jewish community following the Babylonian exile.

Biblical Context

Hanan is mentioned in Nehemiah 13:13, where he is appointed as one of the treasurers responsible for the distribution of offerings. The verse states: "I appointed as treasurers over the storehouses Shelemiah the priest, Zadok the scribe, and Pedaiah of the Levites, with Hanan son of Zaccur, son of Mattaniah, to assist them, because they were considered trustworthy. They were responsible for distributing the supplies to their brothers" (Nehemiah 13:13).

Role and Responsibilities

Hanan's appointment as a treasurer highlights his reputation for trustworthiness and integrity. In the post-exilic community, the proper management of resources was crucial for the restoration and maintenance of religious practices and the welfare of the people. Hanan, along with his colleagues, was entrusted with the task of ensuring that the offerings and tithes brought to the temple were distributed fairly and efficiently among the Levites and other temple workers.

Historical and Religious Significance

The period of Nehemiah is marked by significant efforts to restore not only the physical structures of Jerusalem but also the spiritual and communal life of the Jewish people. Leaders like Nehemiah sought to reestablish the covenantal relationship between God and His people, emphasizing adherence to the Law of Moses and the proper functioning of temple services.

Hanan's role as a treasurer reflects the broader theme of communal responsibility and the importance of faithful stewardship in the service of God. His inclusion in the list of trusted individuals underscores the necessity of reliable leadership in the reestablishment of a God-centered community.

Genealogical Note

Hanan is identified as the son of Zaccur, who is the son of Mattaniah. This genealogical detail situates Hanan within the broader lineage of post-exilic leaders and highlights the continuity of faithful service across generations. The mention of his ancestry may also serve to affirm his standing and credibility within the community.

Conclusion

Hanan, son of Zaccur, son of Mattaniah, is a minor yet significant figure in the narrative of Nehemiah. His role as a treasurer during a pivotal time in Jewish history exemplifies the values of trustworthiness and dedication to God's work. Through his service, Hanan contributed to the spiritual and communal renewal of the Jewish people in Jerusalem.