Topical Encyclopedia
The concept of God as the only God is a central tenet of Christian theology, emphasizing the monotheistic nature of the faith. This belief is rooted in the Scriptures, which consistently affirm the existence of one true God who is sovereign, eternal, and unparalleled in His attributes and authority.
Old Testament FoundationsThe Old Testament lays the groundwork for the understanding of God as the only God. In
Deuteronomy 6:4, known as the Shema, it is declared, "Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God, the LORD is One." This foundational statement underscores the monotheistic belief that distinguishes the faith of Israel from the polytheistic religions of surrounding nations.
Isaiah, a major prophetic voice, reiterates this truth in several passages.
Isaiah 45:5 states, "I am the LORD, and there is no other; there is no God but Me." This declaration is part of a broader discourse where God asserts His uniqueness and sovereignty over all creation, challenging the idols and false gods worshiped by other nations.
New Testament AffirmationThe New Testament continues to affirm the oneness of God. In
Mark 12:29, Jesus Himself cites the Shema, affirming its importance: "The most important is, 'Hear, O Israel: The Lord our God, the Lord is One.'" This affirmation by Jesus highlights the continuity of this belief from the Old Testament to the New Testament era.
The Apostle Paul also emphasizes the singularity of God in his epistles. In
1 Corinthians 8:4-6, Paul writes, "We know that an idol is nothing at all in the world, and that there is no God but one. For even if there are so-called gods, whether in heaven or on earth... yet for us there is but one God, the Father, from whom all things came and for whom we exist." Paul acknowledges the existence of many "so-called gods" but affirms the reality of only one true God.
Theological ImplicationsThe belief in God as the only God carries significant theological implications. It establishes the foundation for the worship and devotion that is due to God alone. The First Commandment, "You shall have no other gods before Me" (
Exodus 20:3), is rooted in this understanding, calling believers to exclusive allegiance to the one true God.
Furthermore, the uniqueness of God underscores His attributes as omnipotent, omniscient, and omnipresent. As the only God, He is the Creator and Sustainer of all things, deserving of all glory and honor. This belief also shapes the Christian understanding of salvation, as it is through the one God and His Son, Jesus Christ, that redemption is offered to humanity.
ConclusionThe consistent biblical witness affirms that God is the only God, a truth that is foundational to the Christian faith. This belief not only distinguishes Christianity from polytheistic religions but also calls believers to a life of exclusive worship and devotion to the one true God, who is revealed in the Scriptures as the Creator, Redeemer, and Sustainer of all.