Biblical Context:
The narrative of God's inquiry and Adam's blame is found in the Book of Genesis, specifically in Genesis 3:8-13. This passage is a pivotal moment in the biblical account of the Fall of Man, where Adam and Eve, the first humans created by God, disobey His command not to eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil.

Scriptural Account:
After Adam and Eve eat the forbidden fruit, their eyes are opened, and they become aware of their nakedness. In Genesis 3:8-9 , it is written: "Then the man and his wife heard the voice of the LORD God walking in the garden in the breeze of the day, and they hid themselves from the presence of the LORD God among the trees of the garden. But the LORD God called out to the man, 'Where are you?'"

God's inquiry, "Where are you?" is not a question of location, as God is omniscient, but rather a call for Adam to reflect on his spiritual state and the breach in their relationship caused by sin. This question initiates a dialogue that reveals the consequences of disobedience and the human tendency to shift blame.

Adam's Response:
In Genesis 3:10-12 , Adam responds: "I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; so I hid myself." God then asks, "Who told you that you were naked? Have you eaten from the tree of which I commanded you not to eat?" Adam replies, "The woman whom You gave to be with me, she gave me fruit from the tree, and I ate."

Adam's response is significant for several reasons. Firstly, it demonstrates the immediate impact of sin, which includes fear and shame. Secondly, Adam's attempt to deflect responsibility by blaming Eve—and indirectly God, by mentioning "the woman whom You gave to be with me"—illustrates the human inclination to avoid accountability for one's actions.

Theological Implications:
This passage highlights several key theological themes. The nature of sin is exposed as a disruption of the harmonious relationship between God and humanity. Sin leads to fear, shame, and a breakdown in communication. Furthermore, the act of blaming others rather than confessing one's own wrongdoing is a manifestation of pride and a refusal to repent.

God's inquiry serves as a model of divine justice and mercy. While God is aware of Adam's transgression, He engages Adam in conversation, providing an opportunity for confession and repentance. This interaction underscores the importance of personal responsibility and the need for honest acknowledgment of sin before God.

Relevance to Christian Doctrine:
The account of God's inquiry and Adam's blame is foundational to understanding the doctrine of original sin and the fallen state of humanity. It sets the stage for the need for redemption and the promise of salvation through Jesus Christ. The narrative also serves as a cautionary tale about the consequences of disobedience and the importance of maintaining a right relationship with God.

In Christian teaching, this passage is often used to illustrate the importance of confession and the dangers of shifting blame. It encourages believers to take responsibility for their actions and to seek God's forgiveness, trusting in His grace and mercy.