Numbers 8:2

"Speak to Aaron and tell him: 'When you set up the seven lamps, they are to light the area in front of the lampstand.'"

Study Bible

Speak to Aaron
This phrase initiates a direct command from God to Moses, emphasizing the divine authority and the chain of communication established by God. In the Hebrew text, the word for "speak" is "דַּבֵּר" (daber), which is an imperative form, indicating a command. This highlights the importance of the message that follows. Aaron, as the high priest, holds a significant role in the spiritual leadership of Israel. His responsibilities include maintaining the sanctity and order of the tabernacle, which is central to Israel's worship and relationship with God. This command underscores the importance of Aaron's role and the need for precise adherence to God's instructions.

and tell him
The phrase "and tell him" serves as a reinforcement of the communication process. It is not merely a suggestion but a directive that must be conveyed accurately. The Hebrew word "וְאָמַרְתָּ" (ve'amarta) is used here, which means "and you shall say." This indicates that Moses is to relay God's words verbatim to Aaron, ensuring that the divine instructions are preserved without alteration. This reflects the seriousness with which God's commands are to be treated and the responsibility of those who are chosen to convey His words.

When you set up the seven lamps
The setting up of the seven lamps refers to the menorah, a critical element within the tabernacle. The Hebrew word for "set up" is "בְּהַעֲלֹתְךָ" (beha'alotcha), which can also mean "when you light" or "when you elevate." This suggests not only the physical act of lighting the lamps but also a spiritual elevation, symbolizing enlightenment and the presence of God. The number seven is significant in biblical numerology, often representing completeness or perfection. The menorah, with its seven lamps, symbolizes the light of God shining upon His people, guiding them in truth and righteousness.

they are to light the area in front of the lampstand
This phrase describes the purpose and direction of the light from the menorah. The Hebrew word for "light" is "יָאִירוּ" (ya'iru), which means "to give light" or "to shine." The light is directed "in front of the lampstand," indicating that it is meant to illuminate the area before it, likely the table of showbread and the altar of incense. This illumination is symbolic of God's guidance and presence among His people. The lampstand itself, or menorah, is a representation of the tree of life, and its light signifies the life-giving presence of God. The careful instruction to light the area in front of the lampstand underscores the importance of God's light in guiding the worship and life of the Israelites.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Aaron
The brother of Moses and the first high priest of Israel. He is instructed by God through Moses to set up the lamps on the lampstand.

2. The Lampstand (Menorah)
A sacred object in the Tabernacle, designed according to God's specific instructions. It held seven lamps and symbolized God's presence and light among His people.

3. The Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the divine presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

Teaching Points

Symbolism of Light
The lampstand's light symbolizes God's presence, guidance, and truth. As believers, we are called to reflect God's light in our lives, illuminating the world around us with His truth and love.

Obedience to God's Instructions
Aaron's role in setting up the lamps as instructed highlights the importance of obedience to God's commands. Our lives should be marked by a willingness to follow God's guidance as revealed in Scripture.

The Role of the Church
Just as the lampstand illuminated the Tabernacle, the church is called to be a light in the world, sharing the gospel and demonstrating God's love and truth to all people.

Personal Reflection
Consider how you can be a light in your own community. Reflect on areas where you can better align your actions with God's will to shine His light more effectively.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the role of Aaron in setting up the lampstand reflect the responsibilities of spiritual leaders today?

2. In what ways can the symbolism of the lampstand's light be applied to your personal walk with Christ?

3. How does the concept of light in the Tabernacle connect with Jesus' declaration of being the "light of the world"?

4. What are some practical ways you can be a light in your community, reflecting God's presence and truth?

5. How does the imagery of the lampstand in Revelation relate to the mission and purpose of the church today?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 25:31-40
Provides the detailed instructions given by God to Moses on how to construct the lampstand, emphasizing its importance and sacredness.

John 8:12
Jesus refers to Himself as the "light of the world," drawing a parallel to the lampstand's purpose of illuminating the Tabernacle, symbolizing God's guidance and presence.

Revelation 1:12-13
Describes a vision of seven golden lampstands, which represent the churches, indicating the continuity of the symbol of light throughout the Bible.