Numbers 7:58

one male goat for a sin offering;

Study Bible

one male goat
The phrase "one male goat" refers to a specific animal chosen for the sin offering. In Hebrew, the word for goat is "sa'ir," which often denotes a hairy or shaggy goat. The male goat was a common sacrificial animal in ancient Israelite worship, symbolizing strength and vitality. Historically, goats were abundant in the region and were used for various purposes, including milk, meat, and sacrificial offerings. The choice of a male goat for the sin offering underscores the importance of offering something valuable and significant to God, reflecting the seriousness of sin and the need for atonement.

for a sin offering
The term "sin offering" in Hebrew is "chatta'ah," which signifies an offering made to atone for sin. This type of offering was instituted by God as a means for the Israelites to seek forgiveness and purification from their sins. The sin offering was a crucial part of the sacrificial system, highlighting the holiness of God and the need for His people to be cleansed from impurity. In the broader scriptural context, the sin offering points forward to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, who, as the Lamb of God, takes away the sin of the world (John 1:29). This offering serves as a reminder of the gravity of sin and the grace of God in providing a means of reconciliation.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Gamaliel
- The leader of the tribe of Manasseh, who is offering a sacrifice as part of the dedication of the altar.

2. Manasseh
- One of the tribes of Israel, descended from Joseph's son Manasseh.

3. Moses
- The leader of the Israelites, who is overseeing the dedication of the altar.

4. Tabernacle
- The portable dwelling place for the divine presence, where the offerings are being made.

5. Dedication of the Altar
- A significant event where leaders from each tribe present offerings to consecrate the altar.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Dedication
The dedication of the altar signifies the importance of setting apart sacred spaces and times for worship. In our lives, we should dedicate time and resources to God, recognizing His sovereignty.

Unity in Worship
Each tribe's leader brought offerings, symbolizing unity among the tribes in worship. In the church today, unity in worship and purpose is crucial for a strong community of believers.

Generosity in Giving
The offerings were generous and costly, reflecting the heart of giving. As Christians, we are called to give generously, not just in material wealth but also in time and talents.

Symbolism of Sacrifice
The sacrifices point to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ. Understanding the Old Testament sacrifices helps us appreciate the depth of Christ's sacrifice for our sins.

Leadership and Responsibility
Gamaliel's role as a leader highlights the responsibility leaders have in guiding their people in worship and dedication to God. Christian leaders today should lead by example in faith and dedication.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the dedication of the altar in Numbers 7:58 reflect the importance of setting apart time and resources for God in our own lives?

2. In what ways can we promote unity in worship within our church communities, similar to the unity shown by the tribes of Israel?

3. What are some practical ways we can demonstrate generosity in our daily lives, following the example of the offerings in Numbers 7?

4. How does understanding the Old Testament sacrifices enhance our appreciation of Jesus' sacrifice as described in the New Testament?

5. What qualities should Christian leaders exhibit to effectively guide their communities in worship and dedication to God? How can we support our leaders in this role?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 40
Describes the setting up of the Tabernacle, which is the context for the offerings in Numbers 7.

Leviticus 1-7
Provides detailed instructions on various offerings, which are relevant to understanding the types of offerings presented in Numbers 7.

Hebrews 9
Discusses the significance of the Tabernacle and the offerings in light of Christ's ultimate sacrifice.