Numbers 29:26

On the fifth day you are to present nine bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished,

Study Bible

On the fifth day
The phrase "On the fifth day" situates this instruction within the context of the Feast of Tabernacles, a significant festival in the Jewish calendar. The number five in biblical numerology often symbolizes God's grace. This day continues the sequence of offerings, emphasizing the ongoing nature of worship and dedication to God. Historically, the Feast of Tabernacles was a time of great joy and celebration, reflecting on God's provision and presence with His people during their wilderness journey.

you are to present
The act of presenting offerings is a central theme in the sacrificial system. It signifies an intentional act of worship and obedience. The Hebrew root for "present" is "qarab," which means to draw near or approach. This highlights the purpose of sacrifices as a means for the Israelites to draw near to God, fostering a relationship with the Divine through acts of devotion and reverence.

nine bulls
Bulls were considered valuable and significant offerings, symbolizing strength and service. The number nine, being three times three, can represent completeness or finality in biblical terms. Offering nine bulls underscores the magnitude and importance of this particular day's sacrifice, reflecting the community's commitment to honoring God with their best.

two rams
Rams were often associated with leadership and substitutionary sacrifice. The number two can symbolize witness or testimony. In this context, the two rams may represent a testimony of the people's faithfulness and acknowledgment of God's sovereignty. The ram's role in substitutionary sacrifice is reminiscent of the ram provided in place of Isaac, pointing to themes of redemption and divine provision.

fourteen male lambs a year old
Lambs, especially those without blemish, were common sacrificial animals, symbolizing innocence and purity. The number fourteen, being double seven, signifies a double measure of spiritual perfection and completeness. Offering fourteen lambs emphasizes the community's desire for purity and their dedication to living in accordance with God's holy standards.

all unblemished
The requirement for offerings to be "unblemished" reflects God's standard of holiness and perfection. The Hebrew word "tamim" conveys the idea of completeness and integrity. This requirement points to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, the Lamb of God, who was without blemish or defect. It serves as a reminder of the call to holiness for believers, encouraging them to offer their lives as living sacrifices, holy and pleasing to God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Israelites
The people of God who are receiving these instructions for offerings during the Feast of Tabernacles.

2. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who is conveying God's instructions to the people.

3. Feast of Tabernacles (Sukkot)
A significant Jewish festival commemorating the Israelites' journey in the wilderness and God's provision.

4. Sacrificial Offerings
Specific animals to be offered as a burnt offering to the Lord, symbolizing atonement and dedication.

5. The Tabernacle
The dwelling place of God among His people, where these offerings are to be made.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Obedience
The Israelites were required to follow God's instructions precisely, demonstrating the importance of obedience in our walk with God.

Symbolism of Sacrifice
The unblemished animals symbolize purity and the need for a perfect sacrifice, pointing to Jesus Christ as the ultimate unblemished Lamb.

God's Provision and Faithfulness
The Feast of Tabernacles reminds us of God's provision during the Israelites' wilderness journey, encouraging us to trust in His faithfulness today.

Community Worship
The communal aspect of the festival emphasizes the importance of gathering together in worship and celebration of God's goodness.

Spiritual Reflection and Renewal
The offerings and the festival provide an opportunity for spiritual reflection, repentance, and renewal in our relationship with God.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the requirement for unblemished animals in Numbers 29:26 reflect God's standards for holiness and purity?

2. In what ways does the Feast of Tabernacles serve as a reminder of God's provision and faithfulness in your own life?

3. How can the concept of sacrificial offerings in the Old Testament deepen your understanding of Jesus' sacrifice in the New Testament?

4. What are some practical ways you can incorporate the principles of obedience and community worship into your daily life?

5. How does reflecting on God's past faithfulness encourage you to trust Him with your current challenges and future uncertainties?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 23
Provides a broader context for the Feast of Tabernacles, detailing its significance and the required offerings.

Hebrews 10
Discusses the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, connecting the Old Testament sacrificial system to the New Covenant.

John 7
Jesus attends the Feast of Tabernacles, highlighting its continued importance and fulfillment in Him.