Genesis 44:27

And your servant my father said to us, 'You know that my wife bore me two sons.

Study Bible

Your servant my father
This phrase reflects the humility and respect Joseph's brothers show towards their father, Jacob. In the Hebrew context, the word for "servant" (עֶבֶד, 'eved) often denotes a position of submission and duty. It is significant that the brothers refer to Jacob in this way, emphasizing their reverence and the patriarchal structure of their family. This respect is deeply rooted in the cultural and religious traditions of the time, where the family patriarch held a position of authority and honor.

said to us
The act of speaking, especially in the Hebrew tradition, carries weight and authority. The Hebrew verb "אמר" (amar) is used here, indicating not just casual conversation but a declaration or command. This phrase underscores the importance of Jacob's words and the expectation that his sons would heed his instructions. It reflects the oral tradition of passing down wisdom and directives within the family unit, a practice that was central to maintaining the covenantal promises given to the patriarchs.

You know
This phrase suggests a shared understanding or common knowledge among the brothers. The Hebrew word "יָדַע" (yada) implies not just awareness but an intimate, experiential knowledge. It indicates that the brothers are fully aware of the family dynamics and the significance of the events that have transpired. This shared knowledge is crucial in the unfolding narrative, as it sets the stage for the emotional and moral decisions they must make.

that my wife bore me
The reference to "my wife" highlights Rachel, Jacob's beloved wife, and the mother of Joseph and Benjamin. The Hebrew word for "bore" (יָלַד, yalad) signifies the act of childbirth, a momentous event in the biblical narrative that often carries prophetic and covenantal implications. Rachel's role as the mother of these two sons is pivotal, as her children are central to the unfolding of God's plan for Israel. This phrase also underscores the deep love Jacob had for Rachel, which influenced his preferential treatment of her sons.

two sons
The mention of "two sons" refers to Joseph and Benjamin, the only children of Jacob and Rachel. In the biblical narrative, the number two often symbolizes witness and testimony. These two sons are witnesses to the fulfillment of God's promises to Jacob and play crucial roles in the preservation and future of the Israelite people. The historical context of sibling relationships in Genesis often involves themes of rivalry and reconciliation, which are central to the account of Joseph and his brothers. The mention of these two sons sets the stage for the dramatic reconciliation and the unfolding of God's redemptive plan through the family of Jacob.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jacob (Israel)
The patriarch of the Israelite tribes, father of Joseph and Benjamin. He is speaking to his sons about the deep emotional connection he has with his two sons from Rachel.

2. Joseph
Jacob's beloved son, who was sold into slavery by his brothers and later became a powerful leader in Egypt. He is the one orchestrating the test of his brothers' integrity.

3. Benjamin
The youngest son of Jacob and Rachel, and Joseph's full brother. He is central to the account as Joseph's brothers must bring him to Egypt to prove their honesty.

4. Judah
One of Jacob's sons, who is speaking to Joseph (unaware of his identity) and recounting Jacob's words. He plays a key role in the account by offering himself as a substitute for Benjamin.

5. Egypt
The setting of the account, where Joseph has risen to power and where his brothers have come to buy grain during a famine.

Teaching Points

The Depth of Parental Love
Jacob's words reflect the deep love and attachment he has for his sons, especially those from Rachel. This can remind us of the profound love God has for His children.

The Consequences of Favoritism
Jacob's favoritism towards Joseph and Benjamin had significant consequences for his family, leading to jealousy and strife. This serves as a cautionary tale about the dangers of favoritism in families.

Redemption and Reconciliation
The account sets the stage for the eventual reconciliation between Joseph and his brothers, illustrating God's redemptive work even through human failings.

The Role of Intercession
Judah's willingness to intercede for Benjamin foreshadows Christ's intercession for us. It highlights the importance of standing in the gap for others.

Trusting God's Sovereignty
Despite the trials and tribulations faced by Jacob's family, God's sovereign plan is at work, bringing about His purposes. This encourages us to trust in God's plan for our lives.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Jacob's expression of love for his sons in Genesis 44:27 reflect God's love for us as His children?

2. In what ways can favoritism within a family or community lead to division and conflict, as seen in the account of Jacob's family?

3. How does Judah's role in this account point to the concept of intercession, and how can we apply this in our own lives?

4. What lessons can we learn from the eventual reconciliation between Joseph and his brothers about forgiveness and God's redemptive work?

5. How can we trust in God's sovereignty and plan for our lives, even when we face difficult and challenging circumstances?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 37
The account of Joseph being sold into slavery by his brothers, which sets the stage for the events in Genesis 44.

Genesis 42-43
The earlier visits of Joseph's brothers to Egypt, where they first encounter Joseph and are accused of being spies.

Genesis 45
The subsequent revelation of Joseph's identity to his brothers, which brings about reconciliation and fulfillment of God's plan.

Genesis 35:24
The mention of Rachel's two sons, Joseph and Benjamin, highlighting the special place they hold in Jacob's heart.