Exodus 37:20
And on the lampstand were four cups shaped like almond blossoms with buds and petals.
On the lampstand
The lampstand, or menorah, is a significant symbol in the tabernacle, representing the light of God’s presence among His people. In Hebrew, the word for lampstand is "מְנוֹרָה" (menorah), which is derived from the root "נור" (nur), meaning "to shine" or "to give light." The menorah was crafted from a single piece of pure gold, signifying the purity and holiness of God. Its presence in the tabernacle served as a constant reminder of God’s guidance and illumination in the lives of the Israelites, much like the pillar of fire that led them through the wilderness.

there were four cups
The cups on the lampstand were designed to hold oil, which fueled the light. The number four in biblical numerology often represents completeness or universality. These cups were not merely functional but also symbolic, pointing to the abundance and completeness of God’s provision. The use of oil, often associated with anointing and the Holy Spirit, underscores the spiritual sustenance and empowerment that God provides to His people.

shaped like almond blossoms
The almond blossom is one of the first to bloom in the spring, symbolizing new life and resurrection. In Hebrew, the word for almond is "שָׁקֵד" (shaqed), which is related to the word "שָׁקַד" (shaqad), meaning "to watch" or "to be alert." This connection suggests that the lampstand, with its almond blossom design, serves as a reminder of God’s watchfulness and His readiness to bring forth new beginnings. The almond blossom motif also ties back to Aaron’s rod that budded, affirming God’s chosen leadership and His power to bring life from what seems dead.

with buds and petals
The inclusion of buds and petals in the design emphasizes the beauty and intricacy of God’s creation. In the context of the tabernacle, these details reflect the care and precision with which God instructed the Israelites to worship Him. The buds and petals can also be seen as a metaphor for spiritual growth and maturity, as believers are called to blossom and bear fruit in their faith. This imagery encourages Christians to cultivate their spiritual lives, allowing the Holy Spirit to nurture and develop their gifts and character.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Bezalel
The skilled craftsman chosen by God to construct the Tabernacle and its furnishings, including the lampstand.

2. Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the presence of God among the Israelites during their journey through the wilderness.

3. Lampstand (Menorah)
A sacred object in the Tabernacle, symbolizing the light of God and His presence among His people.

4. Almond Blossoms
The design element on the lampstand, symbolizing watchfulness and the awakening of life.

5. Israelites
The people of God, for whom the Tabernacle was constructed as a place of worship and divine encounter.
Teaching Points
Symbolism of Light
The lampstand represents God's presence and guidance. As believers, we are called to reflect His light in a dark world.

Divine Craftsmanship
Just as Bezalel was filled with the Spirit to create the lampstand, we are equipped by the Holy Spirit to fulfill God's purposes in our lives.

Watchfulness and Readiness
The almond blossoms symbolize vigilance. We are encouraged to be spiritually alert and ready for Christ's return.

Christ as the Fulfillment
The lampstand points to Jesus, the true Light. Our lives should be centered on Him, drawing others to His light.

Community and Worship
The lampstand was central in the Tabernacle, highlighting the importance of communal worship and the presence of God in our gatherings.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the design of the lampstand with almond blossoms enhance our understanding of God's character and His expectations for His people?

2. In what ways can we, as modern believers, reflect the light of Christ in our daily lives and communities?

3. How does the symbolism of the almond blossoms encourage us to remain spiritually vigilant and prepared for Christ's return?

4. What parallels can we draw between the craftsmanship of the lampstand and the spiritual gifts and talents God has given us for His service?

5. How does the presence of the lampstand in the Tabernacle inform our understanding of the importance of worship and community in the life of a believer?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Genesis 1
The creation account, where God creates light, symbolizing His presence and order in the world.

Numbers 17
Aaron's rod that budded with almond blossoms, signifying God's chosen leadership and authority.

John 8:12
Jesus declares Himself the Light of the World, connecting the lampstand's symbolism to Christ's role in bringing spiritual illumination.

Revelation 1:12-13
The vision of the Son of Man among the lampstands, representing the churches and Christ's presence with them.
The Ark, the Table, and the CandlestickJ. Orr Exodus 37:1-25
The Furnishing of the TabernacleJ. Orr Exodus 37:1-28
People
Bezaleel, Moses
Places
Sinai
Topics
Almond, Almond-blossoms, Almonds, Blossoms, Bowls, Bud, Buds, Bulbs, Calyxes, Candlestick, Capitals, Cups, Flower, Flowers, Itself, Knobs, Knops, Lampstand, Pillar, Shaped, Thereof
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Exodus 37:17-20

     4528   trees

Exodus 37:17-22

     4416   branch

Exodus 37:17-24

     5373   lamp and lampstand

Library
Annunciation to Zacharias of the Birth of John the Baptist.
(at Jerusalem. Probably b.c. 6.) ^C Luke I. 5-25. ^c 5 There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judæa [a Jewish proselyte, an Idumæan or Edomite by birth, founder of the Herodian family, king of Judæa from b.c. 40 to a.d. 4, made such by the Roman Senate on the recommendation of Mark Antony and Octavius Cæsar], a certain priest named Zacharias, of the course [David divided the priests into twenty-four bodies or courses, each course serving in rotation one week in the temple
J. W. McGarvey—The Four-Fold Gospel

Exodus
The book of Exodus--so named in the Greek version from the march of Israel out of Egypt--opens upon a scene of oppression very different from the prosperity and triumph in which Genesis had closed. Israel is being cruelly crushed by the new dynasty which has arisen in Egypt (i.) and the story of the book is the story of her redemption. Ultimately it is Israel's God that is her redeemer, but He operates largely by human means; and the first step is the preparation of a deliverer, Moses, whose parentage,
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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