Luke 18:9-14 And he spoke this parable to certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others:… I. THE AIM OF THE PARABLE. 1. Stated (ver. 9). 2. Suggestive — (1) That self-righteousness is possible. (2) That self-righteousness and contempt for others are closely allied. (3) That self-righteousness grows from the root of self-deception. (a) The self-righteous calls upon a heart-searching God. (b) The self-righteous despise men. II. NOTICEABLE FEATURES OF THE PARABLE. 1. The contrasted characters. (1) The prayer of the Pharisee. (a) There is thanksgiving — but is it gratitude to God? (b) There is reference to personal excellencies before God — but is it in humility? (c) Thus prayer may be a mockery, and therefore a sin. (2) The prayer of the publican. (a) There is keen remorse — but not despair. (b) There is deep awe in God's presence — but an appeal to His mercy. (c) Thus, the most agonizing prayer may be heartfelt and believing. III. THE LORD'S COMMENT ON THE PARABLE. 1. The self-exalting prayer of the Pharisee He condemns. 2. The contrite petition of the publican He approves. 3. The reality of answers to prayer He affirms. 4. Christ here enunciates a solemn truth (ver. 14).Lessons: 1. Conformity to religions forms no proof of true piety. 2. True penitence ever seen in self-abasement. (D. C. Hughes, M. A.) Parallel Verses KJV: And he spake this parable unto certain which trusted in themselves that they were righteous, and despised others: |
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