And I will harden the hearts of the Egyptians so that they will go in after them. Then I will gain honor by means of Pharaoh and all his army and chariots and horsemen. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Exodus 14:17? 2. How does Exodus 14:17 demonstrate God's sovereignty over Pharaoh and his army? 3. What does God's hardening of hearts in Exodus 14:17 teach about divine judgment? 4. How can we trust God's plan when facing seemingly insurmountable challenges today? 5. In what ways does Exodus 14:17 foreshadow Christ's victory over sin and death? 6. How can believers apply the lesson of God's deliverance in Exodus 14:17? 7. How does Exodus 14:17 demonstrate God's sovereignty over nature and human affairs? 8. What archaeological evidence supports the events described in Exodus 14:17? 9. How does Exodus 14:17 reflect God's purpose in hardening Pharaoh's heart? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Exodus 14? 11. If Exodus 14:17 says God hardened Pharaoh’s heart, how can Pharaoh be held responsible for his actions? 12. What is the summary of the Exodus from Egypt? 13. Psalm 136:13-15 describes parting the Red Sea; is there credible historical or archaeological evidence supporting such an event? 14. Who was the Pharaoh during the Exodus? Discussion Questions 1. How does understanding God's sovereignty in hardening Pharaoh's heart affect your view of difficult circumstances in your life?2. In what ways can you see God's glory being revealed through challenging situations you have faced? 3. How can the account of the Israelites' deliverance through the Red Sea encourage you to trust God in your current trials? 4. What steps can you take to ensure that your life is a testimony to God's power and glory, similar to how the parting of the Red Sea impacted surrounding nations? 5. How does the theme of obedience in this passage challenge you to follow God's leading in your own life, even when the path seems uncertain?1. What can we learn from the Israelites' initial fear and despair when they saw the Egyptians approaching? 2. How does Moses' reaction to the Israelites' fear encourage you during times of fear and uncertainty? 3. Discuss the significance of God hardening Pharaoh's heart. How does this apply to our understanding of God's sovereignty? 4. How does the act of parting the sea symbolize God's power and deliverance? 5. How does the phrase "you need only to be still" speak to us in the context of our modern, busy lives? 6. What does the image of the pillar of cloud and fire convey about God's guidance and protection? 7. Discuss the significance of the Egyptians' acknowledgment that "the LORD is fighting for them against Egypt". How does this relate to the theme of God being our defender? 8. In what ways does the destruction of the Egyptians underscore God's justice and authority? 9. How does the Israelites' final affirmation of faith relate to your personal journey of faith? 10. What role does Moses' obedience play throughout this narrative? 11. How can we apply the concept of God "making a way" when there seems to be no way in our lives? 12. What does the phrase "the entire army of Pharaoh that had chased the Israelites into the sea" suggest about God's thoroughness in delivering His people? 13. How can we respond when we find ourselves doubting God's plans, as the Israelites did? 14. How does God's command for Moses to lift his staff and stretch out his hand over the sea demonstrate the power of faith and obedience? 15. How might the image of the Israelites walking on dry land, with walls of water on either side, inspire us in our own walk of faith? 16. Why do you think God chose to harden the hearts of the Egyptians, and what does this tell us about divine judgment? 17. How does the parting and closing of the Red Sea underscore God's control over nature? 18. Discuss the impact on the Israelites of seeing the Egyptians dead on the shore. How might witnessing God's power affect their faith moving forward? 19. How can this chapter encourage us when we face challenges that seem insurmountable? 20. How can we, like Moses, inspire faith and courage in others during times of fear and uncertainty? Links Exodus 14:17 NIVExodus 14:17 NLT Exodus 14:17 ESV Exodus 14:17 NASB Exodus 14:17 KJV Exodus 14:17 Commentaries Bible Hub |



