Romans 11:28
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©GreekStrong'sOrigin
From the standpointκατὰ
(kata)
2596: down, against, according topreposition of uncertain origin
of the gospelεὐαγγέλιον
(euangelion)
2098: good newsfrom the same as euaggelizó
they are enemiesἔχθροι
(echthroi)
2190: hostilefrom echthos (hatred)
for your sake,δι’
(di)
1223: through, on account of, because ofa prim. preposition
but from the standpointκατὰ
(kata)
2596: down, against, according topreposition of uncertain origin
of [God's] choiceἐκλογὴν
(eklogēn)
1589: a (divine) selectionfrom eklegó
they are belovedἀγαπητοὶ
(agapētoi)
27: belovedfrom agapaó
for the sakeδιὰ
(dia)
1223: through, on account of, because ofa prim. preposition
of the fathers;πατέρας
(pateras)
3962: a fathera prim. word


















KJV Lexicon
κατα  preposition
kata  kat-ah':  (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations
μεν  particle
men  men:  indicative of affirmation or concession (in fact); usually followed by a contrasted clause (this one, the former, etc.)
το  definite article - accusative singular neuter
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
ευαγγελιον  noun - accusative singular neuter
euaggelion  yoo-ang-ghel'-ee-on:  a good message, i.e. the gospel -- gospel.
εχθροι  adjective - nominative plural masculine
echthros  ech-thros':  hateful (passively, odious, or actively, hostile); usually as a noun, an adversary (especially Satan) -- enemy, foe.
δι  preposition
dia  dee-ah':  through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
υμας  personal pronoun - second person accusative plural
humas  hoo-mas':  you (as the objective of a verb or preposition) -- ye, you (+ -ward), your (+ own).
κατα  preposition
kata  kat-ah':  (prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations
δε  conjunction
de  deh:  but, and, etc. -- also, and, but, moreover, now (often unexpressed in English).
την  definite article - accusative singular feminine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
εκλογην  noun - accusative singular feminine
ekloge  ek-log-ay':  (divine) selection (abstractly or concretely) -- chosen, election.
αγαπητοι  adjective - nominative plural masculine
agapetos  ag-ap-ay-tos':  beloved -- (dearly, well) beloved, dear.
δια  preposition
dia  dee-ah':  through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)
τους  definite article - accusative plural masculine
ho  ho:  the definite article; the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in English idiom) -- the, this, that, one, he, she, it, etc.
πατερας  noun - accusative plural masculine
pater  pat-ayr':  a father (literally or figuratively, near or more remote) -- father, parent.
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
From the standpoint of the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but from the standpoint of God's choice they are beloved for the sake of the fathers;

King James Bible
As concerning the gospel, they are enemies for your sakes: but as touching the election, they are beloved for the fathers' sakes.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Regarding the gospel, they are enemies for your advantage, but regarding election, they are loved because of the patriarchs,

International Standard Version
As far as the gospel is concerned, they are enemies for your sake, but as far as election is concerned, they are loved for the sake of their ancestors.

NET Bible
In regard to the gospel they are enemies for your sake, but in regard to election they are dearly loved for the sake of the fathers.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
But they are enemies in The Gospel for your sake, and in The Election they are beloved because of The Patriarchs.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
The Good News made the Jewish people enemies because of you. But by God's choice they are loved because of their ancestors.

King James 2000 Bible
As concerning the gospel, they are enemies for your sakes: but concerning the election, they are beloved for the fathers' sakes.
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