Suchow (Jiuquan) Expulsion Order (August 25, 1936)

On August 25, 1936, officials in Suchow—modern Jiuquan, an oasis city on China’s far northwestern frontier in Gansu—ordered all foreigners to leave. Situated along the Hexi Corridor, Suchow served as a strategic gateway between the heartland and the deserts beyond, where political instability and suspicion of foreign influence often collided with the practical realities of frontier life.

For missionaries and traders, the order meant more than relocation. It abruptly severed relationships built in hardship: caravan routes across the Gobi, winter winds that cut through mud-brick walls, and small gatherings of believers nurtured far from established churches. The expulsion underscored how quickly external doors can close, even after years of faithful labor.

Mildred Cable, Eva French, and Francesca French (“China Trio”)

Mildred Cable, joined by sisters Eva and Francesca French, had spent decades with the China Inland Mission serving the desert regions west and north of Suchow. Their ministry was marked by long camel journeys, Scripture distribution, hospitality to travelers, and patient discipleship among scattered communities in isolated oases.

Their courage was quiet rather than dramatic: persevering through illness, loneliness, and the constant risks of banditry and exposure. They treated frontier people not as projects but as neighbors, trusting that God works through steady obedience. When the order came, they did not cling to their own plans. They departed in submission, entrusting converts and unfinished efforts to the Lord who called them.

“for which I suffer to the extent of being bound with chains as a criminal. But the word of God cannot be chained!” (2 Timothy 2:9)

Spiritual Significance and Enduring Legacy

The Trio’s forced exit became a living lesson in relinquishment: missionaries may be removed, but Christ remains with His people. Their departure highlighted a mature faith that accepts closed doors without bitterness and believes God continues what His servants begin.

“so My word that proceeds from My mouth will not return to Me empty, but it will accomplish what I please, and it will prosper where I send it.” (Isaiah 55:11)

Their example continues to encourage the church toward steadfastness, humility, and hope: to sow faithfully, love sacrificially, and leave outcomes in God’s hands.