Christian Methodist Episcopal Church (CME)

A Methodist denomination in the Wesleyan tradition, the CME traces its roots to 1870, when formerly enslaved believers and their leaders organized a separate church body in the aftermath of slavery. The early years required uncommon courage: congregations often worshiped with limited resources, under social hostility, yet insisted on the ordinary means of grace—prayer, Scripture, preaching, and holy living. Bishops such as William H. Miles and Richard H. Vanderhorst helped shape a connectional church with annual conferences, itinerant ministry, and a steady commitment to evangelism and discipleship. Across towns and rural communities, pastors and laypeople built sanctuaries, supported schools, and cared for families, quietly testifying that Christ sustains His people through hardship.

Name Change of January 3, 1956

On January 3, 1956, the Colored Methodist Episcopal Church officially adopted the name Christian Methodist Episcopal Church. In an era when many voices tried to define people chiefly by color, the new name pointed to a deeper reality: the church belongs to Christ, and believers are identified first by Him. The decision did not erase history; it honored a story of perseverance while lifting the church’s public witness toward the gospel it preached. Scripture speaks plainly to this hope: “There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus” (Galatians 3:28). The change strengthened unity within the denomination and encouraged outward-facing ministry, reminding congregations that the cross creates a new people.

Continuing Witness (Memphis, Tennessee)

Headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee, the CME continues its mission with nearly 500,000 members. Its life together emphasizes Christ-centered worship, missionary outreach, and practical mercy—faith that works through love. In communities still marked by division and need, the church’s very name serves as a confession: “Here there is no Greek or Jew… slave or free, but Christ is all and is in all” (Colossians 3:11). Through pastors, teachers, missionaries, and steadfast local churches, the CME story remains one of endurance, holiness, and hopeful service in Jesus’ name.