569. Amraphel
Strong's Lexicon
Amraphel: Amraphel

Original Word: אַמְרָפֶל
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Amraphel
Pronunciation: am-raw-fel'
Phonetic Spelling: (am-raw-fel')
Definition: Amraphel
Meaning: Amraphel

Word Origin: Likely of foreign origin, possibly Akkadian or West Semitic.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: There is no direct Greek equivalent for Amraphel in the Septuagint or the New Testament, as it is a proper name specific to the Hebrew Bible.

Usage: Amraphel is a proper name used in the Hebrew Bible, referring to a king of Shinar. The name is often associated with a ruler who participated in a coalition of kings that waged war against the cities of the plain, including Sodom and Gomorrah.

Cultural and Historical Background: Amraphel is mentioned in the context of the patriarchal narratives in Genesis. He is identified as the king of Shinar, a region often associated with ancient Mesopotamia, specifically the area around Babylon. The historical identity of Amraphel has been the subject of scholarly debate, with some suggesting a connection to historical figures such as Hammurabi, though this remains speculative. The narrative involving Amraphel reflects the geopolitical dynamics of the ancient Near East, where city-states and regional powers frequently engaged in warfare and alliances.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
king of Shinar
NASB Translation
Amraphel (2).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
אַמְרָפֶל proper name, masculine king of Shinar Genesis 14:1,9(probably = חמרבי, –ammurabi of Babylon, who reigned approximately , compare SchrSBA 1887, xxxi (June 23) COTii. 296 f. Dl in DeGen 1887, Excursus).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Amraphel

Of uncertain (perhaps foreign) derivation; Amraphel, a king of Shinar -- Amraphel.

Forms and Transliterations
אַמְרָפֶ֣ל אמרפל וְאַמְרָפֶל֙ ואמרפל ’am·rā·p̄el ’amrāp̄el amraFel veamraFel wə’amrāp̄el wə·’am·rā·p̄el
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 14:1
HEB: וַיְהִ֗י בִּימֵי֙ אַמְרָפֶ֣ל מֶֽלֶךְ־ שִׁנְעָ֔ר
NAS: about in the days of Amraphel king
KJV: And it came to pass in the days of Amraphel king
INT: came the days of Amraphel king of Shinar

Genesis 14:9
HEB: מֶ֣לֶךְ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְאַמְרָפֶל֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ שִׁנְעָ֔ר
NAS: of Goiim and Amraphel king
KJV: of nations, and Amraphel king
INT: king of nations and Amraphel king of Shinar

2 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 569
2 Occurrences


’am·rā·p̄el — 1 Occ.
wə·’am·rā·p̄el — 1 Occ.















568
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