5646. ab or ob
Strong's Lexicon
ab or ob: Medium, necromancer, spiritist

Original Word: עָב
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: `ab
Pronunciation: ohb
Phonetic Spelling: (awb)
Definition: Medium, necromancer, spiritist
Meaning: an architrave

Word Origin: Derived from the root עָבַב (avav), which means "to mumble" or "to speak indistinctly."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: The Greek equivalent often used in the Septuagint for 'ob is ἐγγαστρίμυθος (engastrimuthos), which also refers to a ventriloquist or one who speaks from the belly, often used in the context of necromancy.

Usage: The term 'ob refers to a medium or necromancer, someone who communicates with the dead or familiar spirits. In the Hebrew Bible, it is often associated with practices that are forbidden by God, as they involve seeking guidance or knowledge from sources other than Him.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, consulting the dead or seeking guidance from spirits was a common practice. Such practices were believed to provide insight into the future or hidden knowledge. However, in the context of Israelite religion, these practices were strictly prohibited as they were seen as a form of idolatry and a rejection of God's sovereignty and revelation. The Israelites were commanded to seek guidance only from God and His prophets.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
perhaps a landing
NASB Translation
threshold (2), thresholds (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. עָב, [עֹב] noun masculine architectural term, meaning unknown; projecting roof is conjectured (Sm Co Berthol); others landing (Da); AV RV thick beam or plank, RVm threshold; Benz Kit Toy leave untranslated; in any case a structure of wood; — absolute וְעַמֻּדִים וְעָב 1 Kings 7:6; apparently construct וְעָב עֵץ אֶלמְּֿנֵי הָאוּלָם מֵהַחוּץ Ezekiel 41:25; plural (si vera lectio) הָעֻבִּים Ezekiel 41:26.

II. עָב see עוּב.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
thick beam, plant

Or sob {obe}; from an unused root meaning to cover; properly, equivalent to ab; but used only as an architectural term, an architrave (as shading the pillars) -- thick (beam, plant).

see HEBREW ab

Forms and Transliterations
וְהָעֻבִּֽים׃ וְעָ֖ב וְעָ֥ב והעבים׃ ועב veAv vehaubBim wə‘āḇ wə·‘āḇ wə·hā·‘ub·bîm wəhā‘ubbîm
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Englishman's Concordance
1 Kings 7:6
HEB: פְּנֵיהֶ֔ם וְעַמֻּדִ֥ים וְעָ֖ב עַל־ פְּנֵיהֶֽם׃
NAS: of them and pillars and a threshold in front
KJV: them: and the [other] pillars and the thick beam [were] before them.
INT: front and pillars threshold in front

Ezekiel 41:25
HEB: עֲשׂוּיִ֖ם לַקִּיר֑וֹת וְעָ֥ב עֵ֛ץ אֶל־
NAS: on the walls; and [there was] a threshold of wood
KJV: upon the walls; and [there were] thick planks
INT: carved the walls and a threshold of wood on

Ezekiel 41:26
HEB: וְצַלְע֥וֹת הַבַּ֖יִת וְהָעֻבִּֽים׃
NAS: of the house and the thresholds.
KJV: of the house, and thick planks.
INT: thus the side of the house and the thresholds

3 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 5646
3 Occurrences


wə·‘āḇ — 2 Occ.
wə·hā·‘ub·bîm — 1 Occ.















5645
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