4235. praos
Strong's Lexicon
praos: Meek, gentle, humble

Original Word: πραΰς
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: praos
Pronunciation: prah-oce
Phonetic Spelling: (prah'-os)
Definition: Meek, gentle, humble
Meaning: mild, gentle, meek, kind.

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek root πραΰτης (prautēs), meaning "gentleness" or "meekness."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - H6035 (עָנָו, anav) - Often translated as "meek" or "humble," used to describe Moses in Numbers 12:3: "Now Moses was a very humble man, more so than any man on the face of the earth."

Usage: The Greek word "praos" is used in the New Testament to describe a quality of character that is gentle, humble, and meek. It is often associated with a disposition that is not easily provoked and is patient under suffering. In a biblical context, meekness is not weakness but rather strength under control, reflecting a trust in God and a submission to His will.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, meekness was not typically considered a virtue. The culture valued power, strength, and assertiveness. However, in the biblical context, meekness is highly esteemed as it reflects the character of Christ and the fruit of the Spirit. It is a counter-cultural trait that demonstrates reliance on God rather than self-assertion.

HELPS Word-studies

Cognate: 4235 práosmeek, i.e. the necessary balance of exercising power and avoiding harshness. See 4236 (praotēs).

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
variant reading for praus, q.v.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4235: πρᾷός

πρᾷός (so R G in Matthew 11:29; on the iota subscript, cf. Lob. ad Phryn., p. 403f; Alexander Buttmann (1873) Ausf. Spr. § 64, 2 i., p. 255; (Lipsius, Gramm. Untersuch., p. 7f; cf. Winer's Grammar, § 5, 4 d. and p. 45 (44))) or πρᾷός, πραα, πραου, and πραΰς (L T Tr WH, so R G in Matthew 21:5 (4); (cf. Tdf. Proleg., p. 82)), πραείᾳ, πραυ, genitive πραέως T Tr WH for the common form πρᾳέος (so Lachmann; πρᾳέος R G), see βαθέως (cf. Buttmann, 26 (23)), plural πραεῖς L T Tr WH, πραεῖς R G; from Homer down; gentle, mild, meek: Matthew 5:5(4); ; 1 Peter 3:4; the Sept. several times for עָנָו and עָנִי. (Cf. Schmidt, chapter 98, 2; Trench, § xlii.; Clement of Alexandria, strom. 4, 6, 36.)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
meek.

A form of praus, used in certain parts; gentle, i.e. Humble -- meek.

see GREEK praus

Forms and Transliterations
πράός
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