2709. katachthonios
Berean Strong's Lexicon
katachthonios: Under the earth, subterranean

Original Word: καταχθόνιος
Part of Speech: Adjective
Transliteration: katachthonios
Pronunciation: kat-akh-thon'-ee-os
Phonetic Spelling: (kat-akh-thon'-ee-os)
Definition: Under the earth, subterranean
Meaning: under the earth, subterranean, infernal.

Word Origin: From the Greek preposition "κατά" (kata, meaning "down") and "χθών" (chthōn, meaning "earth" or "ground").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "katachthonios," the concept of the underworld or Sheol is often represented by the Hebrew word "שְׁאוֹל" (Sheol, Strong's H7585), which refers to the abode of the dead.

Usage: The term "katachthonios" is used to describe something that is beneath the earth or subterranean. In a biblical context, it often refers to the realm of the dead or the underworld, emphasizing the comprehensive scope of Christ's dominion over all creation, including those under the earth.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Greek thought, the concept of the underworld was significant, often associated with Hades, the realm of the dead. This idea permeated various aspects of Greek culture and religion, influencing early Christian thought. The New Testament writers, while rooted in Jewish eschatology, also engaged with these cultural ideas to communicate the supremacy of Christ over all realms, including the underworld.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from kata and chthón (the earth)
Definition
under the earth
NASB Translation
under the earth (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 2709: καταχθόνιος

καταχθόνιος, καταχτονιον (κατά (see κατά, III. 3), χθών (the earth)), subterranean, Vulg.infernus: plural, of those who dwell in the world below, i. e. departed souls (cf. Winers Grammar, § 34, 2; but others make the adjective a neuter used indefinitely; see Lightfoot, in the place cited), Philippians 2:10. (Homer, Dionysius Halicarnassus, Anthol., etc., Inscriptions)

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
under the earth.

From kata and chthon (the ground); subterranean, i.e. Infernal (belonging to the world of departed spirits) -- under the earth.

see GREEK kata

Forms and Transliterations
καταχθονιων καταχθονίων katachthonion katachthoniōn katachthoníon katachthoníōn
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Philippians 2:10 Adj-GMP
GRK: ἐπιγείων καὶ καταχθονίων
NAS: and on earth and under the earth,
KJV: and [things] under the earth;
INT: on earth and under the earth

Strong's Greek 2709
1 Occurrence


καταχθονίων — 1 Occ.

















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