120. athumeo
Strong's Lexicon
athumeo: To be disheartened, to lose heart, to be discouraged.

Original Word: ἀθυμέω
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: athumeo
Pronunciation: ath-oo-meh'-o
Phonetic Spelling: (ath-oo-meh'-o)
Definition: To be disheartened, to lose heart, to be discouraged.
Meaning: I lose heart, am despondent, am disheartened.

Word Origin: Derived from the Greek prefix ἀ- (a-, "not") and θυμός (thumos, "spirit" or "passion"), indicating a lack or absence of spirit or courage.

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for "athumeo," similar concepts can be found in Hebrew words like יָאַשׁ (ya'ash, Strong's H2976), meaning "to despair" or "to lose hope."

Usage: The verb "athumeo" conveys a sense of losing one's spirit or courage, often in the face of adversity or disappointment. It implies a state of being dispirited or discouraged, where one's enthusiasm or motivation is diminished. In the New Testament, it is used to describe a condition of emotional or spiritual discouragement.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Greco-Roman world, maintaining courage and spirit was highly valued, especially in the context of facing trials or challenges. The concept of "thumos" was associated with the inner drive or passion that propelled individuals to act with bravery and determination. Thus, "athumeo" would have been understood as a significant emotional state, reflecting a loss of this vital inner drive.

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 120: ἀθυμέω

ἀθυμέω, (ῶ; common among the Greeks from (Aeschylus) Thucydides down; to be ἄθυμος (θυμός, spirit, courage), to be disheartened, dispirited, broken in spirit: Colossians 3:21. (the Sept. 1 Samuel 1:6f, etc.; Judith 7:22; 1 Macc. 4:27).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
be dismayed.

From a compound of a (as a negative particle) and thumos; to be spiritless, i.e. Disheartened -- be dismayed.

see GREEK a

see GREEK thumos

Forms and Transliterations
αθυμήσασι αθυμία αθυμίας αθυμούσαν αθυμωσιν αθυμώσιν ἀθυμῶσιν άθυτόν ηθύμει ηθύμησε μὴ athumosin athumōsin athymosin athymôsin athymōsin athymō̂sin me mē
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Englishman's Concordance
Colossians 3:21 V-PSA-3P
GRK: ἵνα μὴ ἀθυμῶσιν
NAS: so that they will not lose heart.
KJV: [to anger], lest they be discouraged.
INT: that not they be disheartened

Strong's Greek 120
1 Occurrence


ἀθυμῶσιν — 1 Occ.















119
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