Psalm 26:6

I wash my hands in innocence that I may go about Your altar, O LORD,

Study Bible

I will wash my hands in innocence
The phrase "I will wash my hands in innocence" evokes a powerful image of ritual purity and moral integrity. In the Hebrew context, the act of washing hands symbolizes a declaration of innocence and a commitment to righteousness. The Hebrew word for "innocence" is "naqiy," which conveys the idea of being free from guilt or blameless. This act of washing is not merely physical but represents a spiritual cleansing, aligning with the Levitical practices where priests would wash before approaching the altar (Exodus 30:17-21). Historically, this reflects the importance of purity in worship and the believer's desire to approach God with a clean heart, free from the stain of sin.

so that I may go around Your altar, O LORD
The phrase "so that I may go around Your altar, O LORD," signifies the psalmist's desire to participate in worship and offer sacrifices with a pure heart. The altar, central to Israelite worship, was the place where sacrifices were made to atone for sin and express devotion to God. The Hebrew word for "altar" is "mizbeach," which means "a place of sacrifice." The act of going around the altar suggests a ceremonial procession, indicating reverence and dedication. In the historical context, this reflects the communal and personal aspects of worship in ancient Israel, where the altar was a focal point of divine encounter. The psalmist's intention to approach the altar underscores a deep longing for communion with God, emphasizing the importance of purity and sincerity in worship.

Persons / Places / Events

1. David
- The author of the psalm, traditionally believed to be King David, who is expressing his desire for purity and righteousness before God.

2. The Altar
- Represents the place of worship and sacrifice in the temple, symbolizing God's presence and the need for purity to approach Him.

3. The LORD (Yahweh)
- The covenant name of God, emphasizing His holiness and the relationship He has with His people.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Purity in Worship
Just as David sought to wash his hands in innocence, believers today are called to approach God with a heart free from sin and guilt.

Symbolism of Washing Hands
The act of washing hands symbolizes a deeper spiritual cleansing, reminding us of the need for repentance and forgiveness through Christ.

Approaching God's Presence
The altar represents God's presence, and like David, we should desire to come before Him with integrity and sincerity.

Living a Life of Integrity
David's commitment to innocence challenges us to live lives marked by honesty and moral uprightness in all our dealings.

The Role of Sacrifice and Worship
The altar is a place of sacrifice, pointing to the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus. Our worship should be centered on His redemptive work.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the concept of washing hands in innocence apply to our daily walk with God?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our worship is pure and pleasing to God, as David desired?

3. How does the symbolism of the altar in the Old Testament enhance our understanding of worship in the New Testament?

4. What practical steps can we take to maintain integrity and innocence in our interactions with others?

5. How does the sacrifice of Jesus fulfill the need for purity and allow us to approach God's presence confidently?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 30:17-21
This passage describes the bronze basin used by the priests for washing before approaching the altar, highlighting the importance of ceremonial cleanliness.

James 4:8
This verse calls believers to draw near to God with clean hands and a pure heart, echoing the theme of purity in worship.

Matthew 5:8
Jesus teaches that the pure in heart will see God, connecting the idea of inner purity with the ability to be in God's presence.