Psalm 20:3

May He remember all your gifts and look favorably on your burnt offerings. Selah

Study Bible

May He remember
The phrase "May He remember" invokes the Hebrew root "זָכַר" (zakar), which means to recall or bring to mind. In the context of ancient Israel, remembrance by God signifies His active engagement and favor. This is not merely a passive recollection but an assurance of divine attention and intervention. The psalmist is expressing a deep desire for God to actively acknowledge the offerings and sacrifices made by the faithful, which is a profound request for divine favor and blessing.

all your gifts
The term "gifts" here is translated from the Hebrew word "מִנְחָה" (minchah), which refers to offerings or tributes presented to God. These gifts were often expressions of gratitude, devotion, and worship. In the historical context, such offerings were integral to the covenant relationship between God and His people. They symbolized the worshiper's dedication and reliance on God, and the psalmist is asking for these acts of devotion to be remembered by the Lord.

and look favorably
The phrase "look favorably" is derived from the Hebrew "דָּשֵׁן" (dashen), which can mean to accept or regard with favor. This implies a plea for God's gracious acceptance of the worshiper's offerings. In the sacrificial system of the Old Testament, the acceptance of offerings was a sign of God's pleasure and approval. The psalmist is seeking assurance that the worshiper's sacrifices are pleasing to God, which would result in divine blessing and support.

on your burnt offerings
"Burnt offerings" translates from the Hebrew "עוֹלָה" (olah), which refers to sacrifices that were completely consumed by fire on the altar. These offerings were a central part of Israelite worship, symbolizing atonement and complete surrender to God. The burnt offering was a powerful expression of devotion and repentance, and the psalmist's prayer is for these acts of worship to be acknowledged and accepted by God, ensuring His continued presence and favor.

Selah
The term "Selah" is a Hebrew word found frequently in the Psalms, though its exact meaning is uncertain. It is often thought to be a musical or liturgical pause, inviting the reader or listener to reflect on the preceding words. In this context, "Selah" serves as a moment to meditate on the profound request for divine remembrance and favor. It encourages the faithful to pause and consider the significance of their offerings and the assurance of God's attentive presence in their lives.

Persons / Places / Events

1. David
Traditionally attributed as the author of this Psalm, David was the second king of Israel and a man after God's own heart. This Psalm is often seen as a prayer for the king before battle.

2. God
The central figure in this verse, God is the one who remembers and looks favorably upon the offerings made by His people.

3. Burnt Offerings
These were sacrifices made to God, often symbolizing atonement and dedication. In the context of ancient Israel, they were a significant part of worship and covenant relationship with God.

4. Selah
A term used frequently in the Psalms, possibly indicating a pause for reflection or musical interlude.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Remembrance
God’s remembrance of our offerings signifies His acknowledgment of our devotion and faithfulness. Just as God remembers, we are called to remember His faithfulness in our lives.

Sincerity in Worship
Our offerings, whether material or spiritual, should be given with a sincere heart. God looks favorably on those who worship Him in spirit and truth.

Reflective Pause (Selah)
Taking time to pause and reflect on God’s goodness and our relationship with Him is crucial in our spiritual journey. Selah invites us to meditate on the significance of our offerings and God’s response.

God’s Favor and Our Actions
While God’s favor is not earned by works, our actions and offerings reflect our relationship with Him. They are expressions of our faith and trust in His provision and guidance.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding the significance of burnt offerings in the Old Testament enhance our appreciation of worship today?

2. In what ways can we offer "spiritual sacrifices" in our daily lives, as encouraged in the New Testament?

3. How does the concept of God remembering our offerings challenge or encourage you in your personal walk with Him?

4. What are some practical ways to incorporate moments of "Selah" or reflection in your daily routine?

5. How can we ensure that our acts of worship and service are sincere and pleasing to God, rather than mere rituals?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 1
This chapter details the laws concerning burnt offerings, providing context for their significance in Israelite worship and their role in seeking God's favor.

1 Samuel 7:9
Samuel offers a burnt offering to the Lord, and God responds favorably by delivering Israel from the Philistines, illustrating the power of sincere offerings.

Hebrews 13:15-16
These verses speak of offering sacrifices of praise and doing good, connecting the concept of offerings to New Testament teachings on worship and service.