Judges 16:29

And Samson reached out for the two central pillars supporting the temple. Bracing himself against them with his right hand on one pillar and his left hand on the other,

Study Bible

And Samson reached out
The name "Samson" is derived from the Hebrew word "Shimshon," which is related to "shemesh," meaning "sun." This connection to the sun may symbolize strength and power, attributes that Samson was known for. The act of reaching out signifies a deliberate and conscious effort, indicating Samson's awareness of his final act of strength. This moment is pivotal, as it marks the culmination of his life's purpose, despite his earlier failures.

for the two central pillars
The "two central pillars" are crucial architectural elements in the Philistine temple. Archaeological findings suggest that Philistine temples often had two main pillars supporting the roof. These pillars symbolize the core of Philistine strength and idolatry. Samson's targeting of these pillars represents a direct assault on the foundation of Philistine power and their false gods, highlighting the theme of divine justice against idolatry.

on which the temple rested
The phrase "on which the temple rested" emphasizes the dependence of the entire structure on these pillars. Spiritually, it reflects how the Philistine society rested on their pagan beliefs and practices. Samson's impending destruction of the temple serves as a metaphor for the collapse of a society built on falsehoods, reminding believers of the importance of building their lives on the solid foundation of faith in God.

bracing himself against them
"Bracing himself" indicates a preparation for exertion and a gathering of strength. In Hebrew, the concept of bracing or supporting oneself can also imply a reliance on inner strength or divine empowerment. This act of bracing is not just physical but spiritual, as Samson, in his final moments, seeks strength from God to fulfill his destiny. It is a powerful reminder of the need to rely on God's strength in our moments of greatest need.

one with his right hand and the other with his left
The mention of "right hand" and "left" signifies completeness and totality. In biblical symbolism, the right hand often represents power and authority, while the left can signify support or secondary strength. By using both hands, Samson is fully committing himself to the task, symbolizing total dedication to God's purpose. This duality also reflects the balance of justice and mercy, as Samson's act is both a judgment on the Philistines and a fulfillment of his role as a deliverer of Israel.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Samson
A judge of Israel known for his extraordinary strength, which was a gift from God. His life is a account of great potential marred by personal failings.

2. Philistines
The enemies of Israel during the time of the judges. They oppressed the Israelites and were often in conflict with them.

3. The Temple of Dagon
A place of worship for the Philistines, dedicated to their god Dagon. It was here that Samson was brought to entertain the Philistines.

4. The Central Pillars
Structural elements of the temple that Samson used to bring down the building, symbolizing the collapse of Philistine power.

5. The Event of Samson's Death
This moment marks the culmination of Samson's life, where he sacrifices himself to defeat the Philistines, fulfilling his role as a judge of Israel.

Teaching Points

Strength in Weakness
Samson's final act demonstrates that God can use us even in our weakest moments. Our limitations do not limit God's power.

Consequences of Sin
Samson's life is a reminder that personal failings and sin have consequences, but God’s purposes can still be fulfilled.

Faith and Repentance
Despite his failures, Samson's final prayer and act show a return to faith and reliance on God.

Sacrificial Leadership
Samson's willingness to sacrifice himself for his people points to the ultimate sacrifice of Christ, who gave His life for humanity.

God's Sovereignty
The account of Samson illustrates that God’s plans will prevail, even through flawed individuals.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Samson's final act of strength reflect the theme of God's power being made perfect in weakness? Consider 2 Corinthians 12 in your response.

2. In what ways does Samson's life serve as a warning about the consequences of personal sin and disobedience?

3. How can Samson's account encourage us to return to God in faith and repentance, even after we have strayed?

4. What parallels can be drawn between Samson's sacrificial act and the sacrifice of Jesus Christ? How does this deepen our understanding of sacrificial love?

5. How does the account of Samson illustrate the sovereignty of God, and how can this understanding impact our daily lives and decisions?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Hebrews 11
Samson is mentioned in the "Hall of Faith," highlighting his faith despite his flaws.

1 Corinthians 10
Discusses the concept of God providing a way out of temptation, which contrasts with Samson's earlier life choices.

2 Corinthians 12
Talks about strength in weakness, which can be related to Samson's final act of strength despite his physical blindness and captivity.