Genesis 5:16

And after he had become the father of Jared, Mahalalel lived 830 years and had other sons and daughters.

Study Bible

After the birth of Mahalalel
This phrase marks a significant point in the genealogical record of Genesis. The name "Mahalalel" is of Hebrew origin, meaning "praise of God" or "blessed God." This reflects the cultural and spiritual emphasis on naming as a declaration of faith and identity. In the context of Genesis, names often carry prophetic or theological significance, pointing to the character or destiny of the individual. The birth of Mahalalel signifies the continuation of the godly lineage from Adam, emphasizing the faithfulness of God in preserving a remnant through whom His promises would be fulfilled.

Jared lived 800 years
The longevity of Jared, as recorded in Genesis, is a testament to the pre-flood conditions described in the Bible, where human lifespans were significantly longer. This extended lifespan can be seen as a symbol of the original creation's perfection and the gradual decline of humanity due to sin. The name "Jared" itself means "descent" or "shall come down," which could be interpreted as a foreshadowing of the eventual decline of human morality leading to the flood. The 800 years of Jared's life reflect a period of grace and opportunity for humanity to seek God and live righteously.

and had other sons and daughters
This phrase underscores the importance of family and procreation in the biblical narrative. The mention of "other sons and daughters" indicates that the genealogical record in Genesis is selective, focusing on the line through which God's redemptive plan would unfold. It also highlights the blessing of fruitfulness given to humanity in Genesis 1:28, where God commands Adam and Eve to "be fruitful and multiply." The continuation of Jared's lineage through multiple offspring signifies the fulfillment of this divine mandate and the spread of humanity across the earth. It serves as a reminder of God's provision and the importance of family in His design for human society.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Kenan
A descendant of Adam, Kenan is part of the genealogy that leads to Noah. He is the son of Enosh and the father of Mahalalel.

2. Mahalalel
The son of Kenan, Mahalalel is another link in the genealogy that traces the lineage from Adam to Noah.

3. Genealogy
This passage is part of the genealogical record in Genesis 5, which traces the lineage from Adam to Noah, emphasizing the continuity of God's creation and His plan for humanity.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Genealogy in Scripture
Genealogies in the Bible are not mere lists of names; they demonstrate God's faithfulness in preserving His people and fulfilling His promises.

God's Sovereignty and Plan
The long lifespans and continuity of generations reflect God's sovereign plan and His timing in the unfolding of history.

Legacy and Faithfulness
Just as Kenan and his descendants are part of God's redemptive history, we are called to consider the legacy of faith we are building for future generations.

The Value of Every Life
Each person in the genealogy, though briefly mentioned, played a role in God's plan, reminding us that every life has value and purpose in God's eyes.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the genealogy in Genesis 5, including Kenan and Mahalalel, demonstrate God's faithfulness to His promises?

2. In what ways can understanding biblical genealogies enhance our appreciation of God's plan throughout history?

3. How does the inclusion of Kenan in the genealogy of Jesus (Luke 3) impact our understanding of the continuity of God's redemptive plan?

4. What lessons can we learn from the long lifespans and generational continuity in Genesis 5 about God's timing and purposes?

5. How can we apply the concept of leaving a legacy of faith, as seen in the genealogies, to our own lives and families today?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 4
The genealogy in Genesis 5 contrasts with the genealogy of Cain in Genesis 4, highlighting the line through which God’s promise would be fulfilled.

Luke 3
The genealogy of Jesus in Luke 3 includes Kenan, showing the fulfillment of God's promise through the lineage of Adam to Christ.

Hebrews 11
The faith of the patriarchs, including those in the genealogies, is celebrated, emphasizing the importance of faith in God's promises.