Genesis 44:7

"Why does my lord say these things?" they asked. "Your servants could not possibly do such a thing.

Study Bible

Why does my lord say these things?
This phrase reflects the bewilderment and innocence of Joseph's brothers when confronted with the accusation of theft. The term "lord" here is a respectful address, acknowledging Joseph's authority as the governor of Egypt. In Hebrew, the word for "lord" is "adon," which signifies a master or ruler, indicating the brothers' recognition of Joseph's high status. This respectful address also highlights the cultural norms of the time, where hierarchy and authority were deeply respected. The brothers' question is rhetorical, expressing their shock and disbelief at the accusation, and it sets the stage for the unfolding drama of reconciliation and revelation.

they replied
The response of the brothers is immediate, showing their collective unity and shared sense of injustice. The Hebrew root for "replied" is "anah," which means to answer or respond. This indicates a direct and earnest communication, emphasizing their sincerity and the urgency of their defense. The brothers' reply is not just a defense of their actions but also a plea for understanding and justice, reflecting the human desire for truth and fairness in the face of false accusations.

Far be it from your servants
This phrase is a strong declaration of innocence. The expression "far be it" is a Hebrew idiom, "chalilah," which conveys a sense of abhorrence or detestation of the act in question. It is a vehement denial, underscoring the brothers' integrity and moral standing. The term "servants" is "ebed" in Hebrew, denoting a position of humility and submission. By referring to themselves as "your servants," the brothers are not only showing respect but also emphasizing their loyalty and the improbability of them committing such a betrayal against someone they serve.

to do such a thing
This concluding phrase reinforces the brothers' denial of the accusation. The Hebrew word for "thing" is "dabar," which can mean word, matter, or thing. It implies the seriousness of the accusation and the moral weight of the alleged crime. The brothers' statement is a testament to their character transformation since their earlier betrayal of Joseph. It reflects a deep sense of morality and a commitment to righteousness, which is central to the narrative of redemption and forgiveness that unfolds in the subsequent chapters. This phrase encapsulates the theme of integrity and the importance of maintaining one's honor and truthfulness in the face of false allegations.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Joseph
- The governor of Egypt, who was sold into slavery by his brothers but rose to power. He orchestrates a test for his brothers to see if they have changed.

2. Joseph's Brothers
- The sons of Jacob, who previously sold Joseph into slavery. They are now in Egypt to buy grain during a famine.

3. Benjamin
- The youngest brother, who is favored by Jacob after Joseph's presumed death. Joseph's test involves Benjamin to see how the brothers will react.

4. Egypt
- The land where Joseph has risen to power and where the events of this chapter take place.

5. The Steward
- Joseph's servant who is instructed to place Joseph's silver cup in Benjamin's sack and later confronts the brothers about the alleged theft.

Teaching Points

Integrity and Repentance
The brothers' response to the accusation reveals their changed hearts. True repentance involves a transformation of character and actions.

Testing and Growth
God often allows tests in our lives to reveal our character and promote spiritual growth. Joseph's test of his brothers is a divine opportunity for them to demonstrate their integrity.

God's Sovereignty
Despite human actions, God's plan prevails. Joseph's journey from slavery to leadership in Egypt illustrates God's sovereign control over circumstances.

Forgiveness and Reconciliation
Joseph's eventual forgiveness of his brothers is a powerful example of reconciliation, which is central to Christian teaching.

Trust in God's Plan
Even in difficult situations, we can trust that God is working for our good, as seen in Joseph's life.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the response of Joseph's brothers in Genesis 44:7 demonstrate their change of heart since selling Joseph into slavery?

2. In what ways does Joseph's testing of his brothers parallel the tests we might face in our own spiritual journeys?

3. How can we apply the principle of integrity in our daily lives, especially when faced with false accusations or misunderstandings?

4. What does Joseph's account teach us about God's sovereignty and His ability to use difficult circumstances for His purposes?

5. How can the themes of forgiveness and reconciliation in Joseph's account inspire us to mend broken relationships in our own lives?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 37
The account of Joseph being sold into slavery by his brothers, which sets the stage for the events in Genesis 44.

Genesis 42
The first visit of Joseph's brothers to Egypt, where Joseph begins to test them.

Genesis 45
The chapter following this event, where Joseph reveals his identity to his brothers, showing the culmination of his tests and their repentance.

Exodus 20:15
The commandment against stealing, which is relevant to the accusation made against the brothers.

Luke 15:11-32
The Parable of the Prodigal Son, which parallels themes of forgiveness and reconciliation.