2 Chronicles 27:9

And Jotham rested with his fathers and was buried in the City of David. And his son Ahaz reigned in his place.

Study Bible

And Jotham rested
The phrase "rested" is often used in the Old Testament to denote death, particularly of the kings of Israel and Judah. The Hebrew word used here is "שָׁכַב" (shakab), which implies a peaceful transition from life to death, suggesting that Jotham's reign was one of relative peace and faithfulness to God. This reflects the biblical principle that those who walk in righteousness can anticipate a peaceful end, as seen in Proverbs 14:32, "The righteous has a refuge in his death."

with his fathers
This phrase indicates that Jotham was buried in the traditional burial place of the kings, signifying honor and continuity with his ancestors. It underscores the importance of family lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative, emphasizing the covenantal promises God made to David and his descendants. The phrase also reflects the Hebrew understanding of Sheol, a place where the dead reside, awaiting the final resurrection.

and was buried in the City of David
The "City of David" refers to Jerusalem, specifically the area that David captured and established as his capital. This burial location signifies Jotham's legitimate rule and his connection to the Davidic line, which is central to the messianic prophecies. Archaeological findings in Jerusalem, such as the remnants of ancient tombs, provide historical context to this practice of royal burials, affirming the biblical record.

And his son Ahaz reigned in his place
The transition of power to "his son Ahaz" marks the continuation of the Davidic dynasty, a critical element in the biblical narrative that points to the coming of the Messiah through this lineage. However, Ahaz's reign is noted for its departure from the faithfulness of his father, highlighting the biblical theme of the consequences of turning away from God. This serves as a reminder of the importance of godly leadership and the impact of one's faithfulness on future generations.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jotham
The king of Judah, known for his righteous reign and obedience to God. He is the son of Uzziah and father of Ahaz.

2. Ahaz
The son of Jotham, who succeeded him as king. His reign is marked by idolatry and turning away from God.

3. City of David
The burial place of Jotham, a significant location in Jerusalem associated with King David and his descendants.

Teaching Points

Legacy of Faithfulness
Jotham's life serves as a reminder of the importance of living a life of obedience to God. His faithfulness is noted even in the brief account of his death.

The Impact of Leadership
The transition from Jotham to Ahaz illustrates how leadership can significantly impact a nation's spiritual direction. It challenges us to consider the legacy we leave behind.

The Significance of Burial
Being buried in the City of David signifies honor and continuity with God's promises to David. It reminds us of the importance of being part of God's covenant community.

Generational Influence
Despite Jotham's faithfulness, his son Ahaz chose a different path. This highlights the need for intentional discipleship and prayer for future generations.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Jotham's faithfulness during his reign inspire you to live a life of obedience to God in your current circumstances?

2. In what ways can the transition from Jotham to Ahaz serve as a warning about the potential consequences of poor leadership?

3. How does the burial of Jotham in the City of David reflect the importance of being part of God's covenant community today?

4. What steps can you take to ensure that your faith positively influences the next generation, in contrast to the shift seen from Jotham to Ahaz?

5. How can the accounts of Jotham and Ahaz in 2 Chronicles and 2 Kings help you understand the broader account of God's faithfulness to His people despite their unfaithfulness?

Connections to Other Scriptures

2 Kings 15:32-38
Provides a parallel account of Jotham's reign, emphasizing his faithfulness and the challenges he faced.

Isaiah 7:1-9
Describes the reign of Ahaz, Jotham's son, highlighting the contrast between Jotham's faithfulness and Ahaz's unfaithfulness.

1 Chronicles 3:12-13
Lists the genealogy of the kings of Judah, including Jotham and Ahaz, showing the continuity of David's line.