2 Chronicles 15:6

Nation was crushed by nation, and city by city, for God afflicted them with all kinds of adversity.

Study Bible

Nation was crushed by nation
This phrase highlights the turmoil and conflict that characterized the period. The Hebrew word for "nation" is "goy," which often refers to a people or ethnic group. Historically, this reflects the constant warfare and political instability in the ancient Near East, where nations frequently clashed over territory and resources. Theologically, it underscores the consequences of turning away from God, as divine protection is lifted, allowing chaos to ensue.

and city by city
The repetition of conflict at both national and local levels emphasizes the pervasive nature of the strife. The Hebrew term for "city" is "ir," which can denote a fortified place or a community. This suggests that no place was immune to the turmoil, reflecting a breakdown of societal order. In a spiritual sense, it serves as a warning that sin and disobedience can lead to widespread disruption, affecting every aspect of life.

for God afflicted them
The phrase attributes the adversity directly to divine action. The Hebrew root "naga" is used here, meaning to strike or touch, indicating a deliberate act of judgment. This reflects the biblical principle that God is sovereign and actively involved in the affairs of nations. From a conservative Christian perspective, it serves as a reminder of God's holiness and justice, and the importance of aligning with His will to avoid such afflictions.

with all kinds of adversity
The term "adversity" is translated from the Hebrew "tsarah," which encompasses distress, trouble, and calamity. This broad term indicates that the challenges faced were varied and severe. Historically, this could include military defeat, economic hardship, or social unrest. Spiritually, it highlights the comprehensive nature of divine discipline, intended to bring about repentance and restoration. It serves as a call to seek God earnestly in times of trouble, trusting in His mercy and grace for deliverance.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Asa
The King of Judah during the time of this prophecy. He was known for his religious reforms and efforts to return Judah to the worship of Yahweh.

2. Azariah son of Oded
The prophet who delivered God's message to Asa, encouraging him to seek the Lord and warning of the consequences of forsaking Him.

3. Judah
The southern kingdom of Israel, ruled by Asa, which experienced both peace and turmoil during his reign.

4. Israel
The northern kingdom, often in conflict with Judah and experiencing its own internal strife and external threats.

5. God's Affliction
The divine intervention that brought adversity upon the nations and cities, serving as a wake-up call for repentance and return to God.

Teaching Points

The Consequences of Forsaking God
When nations or individuals turn away from God, they open themselves to turmoil and adversity. This serves as a reminder of the importance of remaining faithful to God’s commandments.

God's Sovereignty in Adversity
God uses adversity as a tool for correction and guidance. Recognizing His hand in our struggles can lead us to repentance and renewal.

The Call to Seek God
Just as Asa was encouraged to seek the Lord, we too are called to pursue a relationship with God, especially in times of trouble. Seeking God brings peace and stability.

The Role of Prophets and Leaders
Prophets like Azariah play a crucial role in guiding leaders and nations back to God. Spiritual leaders today are called to speak truth and encourage repentance.

Community and National Repentance
The afflictions faced by nations and cities highlight the need for collective repentance and turning back to God. This is a call for communities and nations to seek God’s guidance and favor.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the turmoil described in 2 Chronicles 15:6 reflect the consequences of turning away from God in our own lives?

2. In what ways can we recognize God's sovereignty in the adversities we face today?

3. How can we, like Asa, seek God more earnestly in times of national or personal crisis?

4. What role do spiritual leaders play in guiding communities back to God, and how can we support them?

5. How can the principles of collective repentance and seeking God be applied in our local communities or nations today?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Deuteronomy 28
This chapter outlines the blessings for obedience and curses for disobedience, providing a backdrop for understanding the consequences faced by Judah and Israel.

Isaiah 45:7
This verse speaks of God creating both peace and calamity, emphasizing His sovereignty over all events, similar to the afflictions mentioned in 2 Chronicles 15:6.

Matthew 24:7
Jesus speaks of nation rising against nation, echoing the turmoil described in 2 Chronicles 15:6, and pointing to the broader theme of divine judgment and the need for vigilance.