1 Kings 17:7

Some time later, however, the brook dried up because there had been no rain in the land.

Study Bible

Some time later
This phrase indicates a passage of time, suggesting a period of waiting and reliance on God’s provision. In the Hebrew context, time is often seen as a divine tool for growth and testing. Elijah, having been sustained by the brook, is now entering a new phase of his journey. This teaches us about patience and trust in God's timing, as His plans unfold in His perfect schedule.

the brook dried up
The brook, initially a source of life and sustenance for Elijah, ceases to flow. In Hebrew, the word for "brook" (נַחַל, nachal) can also mean a torrent or stream, often symbolizing temporary provision. This drying up signifies a shift in God’s provision, reminding us that earthly resources are transient. It challenges believers to look beyond physical sustenance to the eternal source, God Himself.

because there had been no rain in the land
This phrase highlights the direct consequence of the drought pronounced by Elijah in 1 Kings 17:1. The lack of rain is a divine judgment upon Israel for their idolatry under King Ahab and Queen Jezebel. In the Hebrew tradition, rain is a sign of God’s blessing and favor. Its absence serves as a powerful reminder of the spiritual barrenness that results from turning away from God. This calls believers to repentance and a return to faithfulness, recognizing that spiritual and physical blessings are intertwined.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Elijah
A prophet of God who is central to this account. He is known for his faithfulness and boldness in delivering God's messages.

2. Brook Cherith
A small stream east of the Jordan River where Elijah was sent by God to hide and be sustained during a drought.

3. Drought in Israel
A significant event orchestrated by God as a judgment against Israel for their idolatry and turning away from Him.

Teaching Points

Dependence on God
Elijah's reliance on God's provision at the brook teaches us to trust in God's timing and resources, even when circumstances seem dire.

God's Sovereignty
The drying up of the brook serves as a reminder of God's control over nature and events, urging us to recognize His hand in our lives.

Faith in Action
Elijah's obedience to God's command to go to the brook demonstrates active faith, encouraging us to act on God's instructions even when the outcome is uncertain.

Preparation for Future Challenges
The drying brook was a transition point for Elijah, preparing him for the next phase of his ministry. We should view challenges as preparation for future opportunities to serve God.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Elijah's experience at the brook Cherith challenge your understanding of God's provision in difficult times?

2. In what ways can you relate the concept of a "drying brook" to personal experiences where you felt resources or opportunities were diminishing?

3. How does the account of Elijah and the drought encourage you to pray with faith, as mentioned in James 5:17-18?

4. Reflect on a time when you had to rely solely on God's provision. How did that experience strengthen your faith?

5. How can the warning in Deuteronomy 11:16-17 about turning away from God be applied to modern-day life and the consequences we might face?

Connections to Other Scriptures

James 5:17-18
This passage references Elijah's prayer for drought and rain, highlighting his faith and the power of prayer.

Deuteronomy 11:16-17
These verses warn Israel of the consequences of turning away from God, including drought, which connects to the situation in 1 Kings 17.

Psalm 23:1-2
The imagery of God providing sustenance and rest, similar to how He provided for Elijah at the brook.