Proverbs 16:12
NASB Lexicon
NASB ©HebrewStrong'sOrigin
It is an abominationתֹּועֲבַ֣ת
(to·v·'a·vat)
8441: abominationfrom an unused word
for kingsמְ֭לָכִים
(me·la·chim)
4428: kingfrom an unused word
to commitעֲשֹׂ֣ות
(a·so·vt)
6213a: do, makea prim. root
wicked acts,רֶ֑שַׁע
(re·sha;)
7562: wickednessfrom the same as rasha
For a throneכִּסֵּֽא׃
(kis·se.)
3678: seat of honor, thronefrom the same as kese
is establishedיִכֹּ֥ון
(yik·ko·vn)
3559: to be firma prim. root
on righteousness.בִ֝צְדָקָ֗ה
(vitz·da·kah)
6666: righteousnessfrom the same as tsedeq


















KJV Lexicon
It is an abomination
tow`ebah  (to-ay-baw')
something disgusting (morally), i.e. (as noun) an abhorrence; especially idolatry or (concretely) an idol -- abominable (custom, thing), abomination.
to kings
melek  (meh'-lek)
a king -- king, royal.
to commit
`asah  (aw-saw')
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
wickedness
resha`  (reh'-shah)
a wrong (especially moral) -- iniquity, wicked(-ness).
for the throne
kicce'  (kis-say')
covered, i.e. a throne (as canopied) -- seat, stool, throne.
is established
kuwn  (koon)
to be erect (i.e. stand perpendicular); hence (causatively) to set up, in a great variety of applications
by righteousness
tsdaqah  (tsed-aw-kaw')
rightness (abstractly), subjectively (rectitude), objectively (justice), morally (virtue) or figuratively (prosperity) -- justice, moderately, right(-eous) (act, -ly, -ness).
Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
It is an abomination for kings to commit wicked acts, For a throne is established on righteousness.

King James Bible
It is an abomination to kings to commit wickedness: for the throne is established by righteousness.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
Wicked behavior is detestable to kings, since a throne is established through righteousness.

International Standard Version
Kings detest wrongdoing, for through righteousness the throne is established.

NET Bible
Doing wickedness is an abomination to kings, because a throne is established in righteousness.

Aramaic Bible in Plain English
Kings that do evil are defiled because the throne is established in righteousness.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
Wrongdoing is disgusting to kings because a throne is established through righteousness.

King James 2000 Bible
It is an abomination to kings to commit wickedness: for the throne is established by righteousness.
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Proverbs 16:12
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