7682. sagab
Lexicon
sagab: To be high, exalted, inaccessible, to make lofty

Original Word: שָׂגַב
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: sagab
Pronunciation: sah-GAHB
Phonetic Spelling: (saw-gab')
Definition: To be high, exalted, inaccessible, to make lofty
Meaning: to be, lofty, inaccessible, safe, strong

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
defend, exalt, be excellent, be, set on high, lofty, be safe, set up on high,

A primitive root; to be (causatively, make) lofty, especially inaccessible; by implication, safe, strong; used literally and figuratively --defend, exalt, be excellent, (be, set on) high, lofty, be safe, set up (on high), be too strong.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
a prim. root
Definition
to be (inaccessibly) high
NASB Translation
exalted (7), high (4), lifted (1), raises (1), safe (1), securely on high (1), set him securely on high (1), set me securely on high (2), set you securely on high (1), sets the securely (1), unassailable (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
[שָׂגַב] verb be (inaccessibly) high (compare ᵑ7 שְׂגַב Pa`el [from Hebrew] exalt); — Qal Perfect

13feminine singular שָֽׂגְבָה Deuteronomy 2:36, of city, with מִן, be (too) high for capture.

23masculine plural שָֽׂגְבוּ Job 5:11 of person, be high in prosperity.

Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular נִשְׂגַּב Isaiah 2:11,17; נִשְׂגָָּֽכProverbs 18:10; 3 feminine singular נִשְׂגְּבָה Psalm 139:6 Participle נִשְׂגָּב Isaiah 12:4 +; feminine singular נִשְׂגָּבָה Isaiah 26:5 +; —

1 be high, walls Isaiah 30:13; Proverbs 18:11; city Isaiah 26:5; God's knowledge Psalm 139:6 (unattainable).

2 be (safely) set on high, Proverbs 18:10.

3 be exalted, of God Isaiah 2:11,17; Isaiah 33:5; his name Isaiah 12:4; Psalm 148:13.

Pi`el Imperfect3masculine singular יְשַׂגֵּב Isaiah 9:10; Psalm 107:41; suffix יְשַׂגֶּבְךָ Psalm 20:2, etc.; — transitive with accusative:

1 set (securely) on high, Psalm 20:2; Psalm 69:30; Psalm 91:14; c, מִן, of foe Psalm 59:2, affliction Psalm 107:41.

2 exalt, in effective hostility, with עַל, Isaiah 9:10.

Pu`al Imperfect3masculine singular יְשֻׂגָ֑ב Proverbs 29:25 be set (securely) on high.

Hiph`il Imperfect3masculine singular יַשְׂגִּיב Job 36:22 God acts exaltedly בְּכֹחוֺ.

Topical Lexicon
Word Origin: A primitive root

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: G39: ἄγιος (hagios) • holy, set apart
G482: ἀνάλυσις (analusis) • departure, release
G997: βεβαιόω (bebaioō) • to confirm, establish
G1309: διασῴζω (diasōzō) • to bring safely through
G1825: ἐπαίρω (epairō) • to lift up, exalt
G2901: κραταιόω (krataioō) • to strengthen, make strong
G3084: λυτρόω (lutroō) • to redeem, liberate
G4982: σῴζω (sōzō) • to save, deliver
G5312: ὑψόω (hypsoō) • to lift up, exalt

These Greek terms reflect similar themes of elevation, safety, and strength, paralleling the Hebrew concept of שָׂגַב in the New Testament context.

Usage: This verb is used in the Hebrew Bible to convey the idea of being elevated or exalted, often in a metaphorical sense to describe safety, security, or strength. It is frequently used in contexts where God is depicted as a refuge or stronghold for His people.

Context: The Hebrew verb שָׂגַב (sagab) appears in various contexts throughout the Old Testament, primarily in poetic and prophetic literature. It is often used to describe the exalted nature of God or His ability to provide protection and security to those who trust in Him. The term conveys a sense of being lifted up or made inaccessible, thus ensuring safety from enemies or danger.

In the Psalms, שָׂגַב is frequently employed to depict God as a high tower or fortress, emphasizing His role as a protector. For example, in Psalm 18:2 (BSB), "The LORD is my rock, my fortress, and my deliverer. My God is my rock, in whom I take refuge, my shield, and the horn of my salvation, my stronghold." Here, the imagery of God as a stronghold underscores His ability to provide a secure refuge.

The concept of loftiness associated with שָׂגַב also extends to the idea of being set apart or elevated above the ordinary, which can apply to both physical and spiritual realms. This elevation is not merely about physical height but also about moral and spiritual superiority, often attributed to God and His divine attributes.

In prophetic literature, the term can be used to describe the exaltation of God's people or His chosen leaders, indicating a divine elevation that ensures their safety and success against adversaries. This usage underscores the belief in God's sovereign power to uplift and protect those who are faithful to Him.

Forms and Transliterations
אֲ֝שַׂגְּבֵ֗הוּ אשגבהו וְנִשְׂגַּ֧ב וְנִשְׂגָּֽב׃ וַיְשַׂגֵּ֣ב וַיְשַׂגֵּ֧ב וישגב ונשגב ונשגב׃ יְ֝שַׂגֶּבְךָ֗ יְשֻׂגָּֽב׃ יַשְׂגִּ֣יב ישגב׃ ישגבך ישגיב נִ֝שְׂגְּבָ֗ה נִ֝שְׂגָּבָ֗ה נִשְׂגָּ֖ב נִשְׂגָּ֣ב נִשְׂגָּבָ֑ה נשגב נשגבה שָׂ֣גְבוּ שָׂגְבָ֖ה שגבה שגבו תְּשַׂגְּבֵֽנִי׃ תשגבני׃ ’ă·śag·gə·ḇê·hū ’ăśaggəḇêhū asaggeVehu niś·gā·ḇāh niś·gāḇ niś·gə·ḇāh niśgāḇ niśgāḇāh nisGav nisgaVah niśgəḇāh nisgeVah śā·ḡə·ḇāh śā·ḡə·ḇū śāḡəḇāh śāḡəḇū sageVah Sagevu tə·śag·gə·ḇê·nî təśaggəḇênî tesaggeVeni vaysagGev venisGav way·śag·gêḇ wayśaggêḇ wə·niś·gaḇ wə·niś·gāḇ wəniśgaḇ wəniśgāḇ yaś·gîḇ yaśgîḇ yasGiv yə·śag·geḇ·ḵā yə·śug·gāḇ yəśaggeḇḵā yesaggevcha yəśuggāḇ yesugGav
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Deuteronomy 2:36
HEB: קִרְיָ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר שָׂגְבָ֖ה מִמֶּ֑נּוּ אֶת־
NAS: that was too high for us; the LORD
KJV: there was not one city too strong for us: the LORD
INT: city which high was too all

Job 5:11
HEB: לְמָר֑וֹם וְ֝קֹדְרִ֗ים שָׂ֣גְבוּ יֶֽשַׁע׃
NAS: And those who mourn are lifted to safety.
KJV: that those which mourn may be exalted to safety.
INT: high mourn are lifted to safety

Job 36:22
HEB: הֶן־ אֵ֭ל יַשְׂגִּ֣יב בְּכֹח֑וֹ מִ֖י
NAS: God is exalted in His power;
KJV: Behold, God exalteth by his power:
INT: Behold God is exalted his power Who

Psalm 20:1
HEB: בְּי֣וֹם צָרָ֑ה יְ֝שַׂגֶּבְךָ֗ שֵׁ֤ם ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֬י
NAS: of Jacob set you [securely] on high!
KJV: of the God of Jacob defend thee;
INT: the day of trouble set may the name of the God

Psalm 59:1
HEB: אֱלֹהָ֑י מִּמִתְקוֹמְמַ֥י תְּשַׂגְּבֵֽנִי׃
NAS: O my God; Set me [securely] on high away from those who rise
KJV: O my God: defend me from them that rise up
INT: my God rise Set

Psalm 69:29
HEB: יְשׁוּעָתְךָ֖ אֱלֹהִ֣ים תְּשַׂגְּבֵֽנִי׃
NAS: O God, set me [securely] on high.
KJV: O God, set me up on high.
INT: may your salvation God set

Psalm 91:14
HEB: חָ֭שַׁק וַאֲפַלְּטֵ֑הוּ אֲ֝שַׂגְּבֵ֗הוּ כִּֽי־ יָדַ֥ע
NAS: Me, therefore I will deliver him; I will set him [securely] on high, because
KJV: upon me, therefore will I deliver him: I will set him on high, because he hath known
INT: has loved will deliver will set because has known

Psalm 107:41
HEB: וַיְשַׂגֵּ֣ב אֶבְי֣וֹן מֵע֑וֹנִי
NAS: But He sets the needy securely on high
KJV: Yet setteth he the poor on high from affliction,
INT: sets the needy affliction

Psalm 139:6
HEB: דַ֣עַת מִמֶּ֑נִּי נִ֝שְׂגְּבָ֗ה לֹא־ א֥וּכַֽל
NAS: wonderful for me; It is [too] high, I cannot
KJV: [is] too wonderful for me; it is high, I cannot
INT: knowledge is too is high not cannot

Psalm 148:13
HEB: יְהוָ֗ה כִּֽי־ נִשְׂגָּ֣ב שְׁמ֣וֹ לְבַדּ֑וֹ
NAS: alone is exalted; His glory
KJV: for his name alone is excellent; his glory
INT: of the LORD for is exalted his name alone

Proverbs 18:10
HEB: יָר֖וּץ צַדִּ֣יק וְנִשְׂגָּֽב׃
NAS: runs into it and is safe.
KJV: runneth into it, and is safe.
INT: runs the righteous safe

Proverbs 18:11
HEB: עֻזּ֑וֹ וּכְחוֹמָ֥ה נִ֝שְׂגָּבָ֗ה בְּמַשְׂכִּיתֽוֹ׃
NAS: city, And like a high wall
KJV: city, and as an high wall
INT: is his strong wall A high imagination

Proverbs 29:25
HEB: וּבוֹטֵ֖חַ בַּיהוָ֣ה יְשֻׂגָּֽב׃
NAS: in the LORD will be exalted.
KJV: in the LORD shall be safe.
INT: trusts the LORD will be exalted

Isaiah 2:11
HEB: ר֣וּם אֲנָשִׁ֑ים וְנִשְׂגַּ֧ב יְהוָ֛ה לְבַדּ֖וֹ
NAS: alone will be exalted in that day.
KJV: and the LORD alone shall be exalted in that day.
INT: and the loftiness of man will be exalted and the LORD alone

Isaiah 2:17
HEB: ר֣וּם אֲנָשִׁ֑ים וְנִשְׂגַּ֧ב יְהוָ֛ה לְבַדּ֖וֹ
NAS: alone will be exalted in that day,
KJV: and the LORD alone shall be exalted in that day.
INT: and the loftiness of men will be exalted and the LORD alone

Isaiah 9:11
HEB: וַיְשַׂגֵּ֧ב יְהוָ֛ה אֶת־
NAS: Therefore the LORD raises against
KJV: Therefore the LORD shall set up the adversaries
INT: raises the LORD adversaries

Isaiah 12:4
HEB: הַזְכִּ֕ירוּ כִּ֥י נִשְׂגָּ֖ב שְׁמֽוֹ׃
NAS: that His name is exalted.
KJV: make mention that his name is exalted.
INT: Make remember for is exalted his name

Isaiah 26:5
HEB: מָר֔וֹם קִרְיָ֖ה נִשְׂגָּבָ֑ה יַשְׁפִּילֶ֤נָּה יַשְׁפִּילָהּ֙
NAS: on high, the unassailable city;
KJV: on high; the lofty city,
INT: high city the unassailable lays low

Isaiah 30:13
HEB: נִבְעֶ֖ה בְּחוֹמָ֣ה נִשְׂגָּבָ֑ה אֲשֶׁר־ פִּתְאֹ֥ם
NAS: A bulge in a high wall,
KJV: swelling out in a high wall,
INT: A bulge wall A high Whose suddenly

Isaiah 33:5
HEB: נִשְׂגָּ֣ב יְהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י
NAS: The LORD is exalted, for He dwells
KJV: The LORD is exalted; for he dwelleth
INT: is exalted the LORD for

20 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 7682
20 Occurrences


’ă·śag·gə·ḇê·hū — 1 Occ.
niś·gāḇ — 3 Occ.
niś·gā·ḇāh — 3 Occ.
niś·gə·ḇāh — 1 Occ.
śā·ḡə·ḇāh — 1 Occ.
śā·ḡə·ḇū — 1 Occ.
tə·śag·gə·ḇê·nî — 2 Occ.
way·śag·gêḇ — 2 Occ.
wə·niś·gāḇ — 3 Occ.
yaś·gîḇ — 1 Occ.
yə·śag·geḇ·ḵā — 1 Occ.
yə·śug·gāḇ — 1 Occ.















7681
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