4336. proseuchomai
Berean Strong's Lexicon
proseuchomai: To pray

Original Word: προσεύχομαι
Part of Speech: Verb
Transliteration: proseuchomai
Pronunciation: pros-yoo'-khom-ahee
Phonetic Spelling: (pros-yoo'-khom-ahee)
Definition: To pray
Meaning: I pray, pray for, offer prayer.

Word Origin: From the Greek word "πρός" (pros, meaning "towards" or "to") and "εὔχομαι" (euchomai, meaning "to pray" or "to wish").

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - H6419 (פָּלַל, palal) - to pray, to intercede

- H8605 (תְּפִלָּה, tefillah) - prayer

Usage: The verb "proseuchomai" is used in the New Testament to denote the act of praying, which involves communicating with God. It encompasses various forms of prayer, including supplication, intercession, thanksgiving, and worship. The term implies a directed and intentional act of speaking to God, often with a sense of reverence and devotion.

Cultural and Historical Background: In the Jewish tradition, prayer was a central aspect of religious life, with set times and specific prayers for different occasions. The early Christians, many of whom were Jewish, continued this practice, often gathering for communal prayer. Jesus taught His disciples to pray, emphasizing sincerity and faith over ritualistic repetition. The early church viewed prayer as essential for spiritual growth, guidance, and community life.

HELPS Word-studies

4336 proseúxomai (from 4314 /prós, "towards, exchange" and 2172/euxomai, "to wish, pray") – properly, to exchange wishes; pray – literally, to interact with the Lord by switching human wishes (ideas) for His wishes as He imparts faith ("divine persuasion"). Accordingly, praying (4336/proseuxomai) is closely inter-connected with 4102 /pístis ("faith") in the NT. See: Ac 6:5,6,14:22,23; Eph 6:16-18; Col 1:3,4; 2 Thes 3:1,2; Js 5:13-15; Jude 20.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from pros and euchomai
Definition
to pray
NASB Translation
make...prayers (1), offer...prayers (2), pray (44), prayed (14), prayer (1), praying (24), prays (1).

Thayer's Greek Lexicon
STRONGS NT 4336: προσεύχομαι

προσεύχομαι; deponent middle; imperfect προσηυχομην; future προσεύξομαι; 1 aorist προσηυξάμην; (on the augment see WHs Appendix, p. 162; cf. Tdf. Proleg., p. 121); from Aeschylus and Herodotus down; the Sept. for הִתְפַּלֵּל; to offer prayers, to pray (everywhere of prayers to the gods, or to God (cf. δέησις, at the end)): absolutely, Matthew 6:5-7, 9; Matthew 14:23; Matthew 26:36, 39, 44; Mark 1:35; Mark 6:46; Mark 11:24; Mark 13:33 (L T WH omit; Tr brackets the clause); 14:(32), 39; Luke 1:10; Luke 3:21; Luke 5:16; Luke 6:12; Luke 9:18, 28; Luke 11:1; Luke 18:1, 10; Luke 22:44 (L brackets WH reject the passage); Acts 1:24; Acts 6:6; Acts 9:11, 40; Acts 10:9, 30; Acts 11:5; Acts 12:12; Acts 13:3; Acts 14:23; Acts 16:25; Acts 20:36; Acts 21:5; Acts 22:17; Acts 28:8; 1 Corinthians 11:4; 1 Corinthians 14:14; 1 Thessalonians 5:17; 1 Timothy 2:8; James 5:13, 18; followed by λέγων and direct discourse, containing the words of the prayer, Matthew 26:39, 42; Luke 22:41; προσεύχεσθαι with a dative indicating the manner or instrument, 1 Corinthians 11:5 (Winer's Grammar, § 31, 7 d.); 1 Corinthians 14:14f (cf. Winer's Grammar, 279f (262f)); μακρά, to make long prayers, Matthew 23:14-13Rec.; Mark 12:40; Luke 20:47; ἐν πνεύματι (see πνεῦμα, 4 a., p. 522{a} middle), Ephesians 6:18; ἐν πνεύματι ἁγίῳ, Jude 1:20; προσευχή (see προσευχή, 1 at the end), James 5:17; προσεύχεσθαι with the accusative of a thing, Luke 18:11; Romans 8:26 (cf. Winers Grammar, § 41 b. 4 b.; Buttmann, § 139, 61 c.); ἐπί τινα, over one, i. e. with hands extended over him, James 5:14 (cf. Winer's Grammar, 408 (381) n.); namely, ἐπί τινα, Matthew 19:13, as commonly in Greek writings with the dative of the person to whom the prayers are offered (cf. Winer's Grammar, § 52, 4, 14): Matthew 6:6; 1 Corinthians 11:13 (Isaiah 44:17); περί with the genitive of a person, Colossians 1:3 (R G T WH text); 1 Thessalonians 5:20; Hebrews 13:18; ὑπέρ with the genitive of a person, Matthew 5:44; Luke 6:28 (where T WH Tr marginal reading περί (see περί, the passage cited γ. also ὑπέρ, I. 6); Colossians 1:3 L Tr WH marginal reading (see references as above), 9); προσεύχεσθαι followed by ἵνα, with the design of, 1 Corinthians 14:13, cf. Meyer, in the place cited (Winer's Grammar, 460 (428)); the thing prayed for is indicated by a following ἵνα (see ἵνα, II. 2 b.): Matthew 24:20; Matthew 26:41; Mark 13:18; Mark 14:35, 38; Luke 22:46 (but in Matthew 26:41; Mark 14:38; (Luke 22:46?), ἵνα is more common regarded as giving the aim of the twofold command preceding); τοῦτο ἵνα, Philippians 1:9; περί τίνος ἵνα, Colossians 4:3; 2 Thessalonians 1:11; 2 Thessalonians 3:1; ὑπέρ τίνος ἵνα, Colossians 1:9; ὑπέρ τίνος ὅπως, James 5:16 L WH text Tr marginal reading; περί τίνος ὁππος, Acts 8:15 (ὅπως (which see II. 2) Seems to indicate not so much the contents of the prayer as its end and aim); followed by an infinitive belonging to the subject, Luke 22:40; followed by τοῦ with the infinitive, James 5:17.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
pray, supplicate, worship

From pros and euchomai; to pray to God, i.e. Supplicate, worship -- pray (X earnestly, for), make prayer.

see GREEK pros

see GREEK euchomai

Forms and Transliterations
εὔχεσθε προσευξαι πρόσευξαι προσευξαμενοι προσευξάμενοι προσευξαμενος προσευξάμενος προσευξάμην προσευξασθαι προσεύξασθαι προσεύξασθε προσευξασθωσαν προσευξάσθωσαν προσεύξατο προσεύξεται προσευξηται προσεύξηται προσευξομαι προσεύξομαι προσεύξονται προσευξωμαι προσεύξωμαι προσευξωμεθα προσευξώμεθα προσεύξωνται προσευχεσθαι προσεύχεσθαι προσευχεσθε προσεύχεσθε προσευχεσθω προσευχέσθω προσευχεται προσεύχεται προσευχη προσεύχη προσεύχῃ προσευχησθε προσεύχησθε προσευχομαι προσεύχομαι προσευχομεθα προσευχόμεθα προσευχομενη προσευχομένη Προσευχομενοι Προσευχόμενοι προσευχομενον προσευχόμενον προσευχομενος προσευχόμενος προσευχομενου προσευχομένου προσευχονται προσεύχονται προσεύχου προσευχωμαι προσεύχωμαι προσεύχωνται προσηυξάμεθα προσηυξάμην προσηυξαντο προσηύξαντο προσηυξατο προσηύξατο προσήυξατο προσηύξω προσηυχετο προσηύχετο προσηυχόμην euchesthe eúchesthe proseuche proseuchē proseúchei proseúchēi proseuchesthai proseúchesthai proseuchesthe proseuchēsthe proseúchesthe proseúchēsthe proseuchestho proseuchesthō proseuchéstho proseuchésthō proseuchetai proseúchetai proseucheto prosēucheto proseuchomai proseuchōmai proseúchomai proseúchōmai proseuchomene proseuchomenē proseuchoméne proseuchoménē Proseuchomenoi Proseuchómenoi proseuchomenon proseuchómenon proseuchomenos proseuchómenos proseuchomenou proseuchoménou proseuchometha proseuchómetha proseuchontai proseúchontai proseuxai próseuxai proseuxamenoi proseuxámenoi proseuxamenos proseuxámenos proseuxanto prosēuxanto proseuxasthai proseúxasthai proseuxasthosan proseuxasthōsan proseuxásthosan proseuxásthōsan proseuxato prosēuxato proseuxetai proseuxētai proseúxetai proseúxētai proseuxomai proseuxōmai proseúxomai proseúxōmai proseuxometha proseuxōmetha proseuxṓmetha proseýcheto prosēýcheto proseýxanto prosēýxanto proseýxato prosēýxato
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Interlinear GreekInterlinear HebrewStrong's NumbersEnglishman's Greek ConcordanceEnglishman's Hebrew ConcordanceParallel Texts
Englishman's Concordance
Matthew 5:44 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: ὑμῶν καὶ προσεύχεσθε ὑπὲρ τῶν
NAS: your enemies and pray for those
KJV: you, and pray for them which
INT: of you and pray for those who

Matthew 6:5 V-PSM/P-2P
GRK: Καὶ ὅταν προσεύχησθε οὐκ ἔσεσθε
NAS: When you pray, you are not to be like
KJV: And when thou prayest, thou shalt not
INT: And when you pray not you will be

Matthew 6:5 V-PNM/P
GRK: πλατειῶν ἑστῶτες προσεύχεσθαι ὅπως φανῶσιν
NAS: to stand and pray in the synagogues
KJV: they love to pray standing
INT: streets standing to pray so that they might be seen

Matthew 6:6 V-PSM/P-2S
GRK: δὲ ὅταν προσεύχῃ εἴσελθε εἰς
NAS: But you, when you pray, go
KJV: thou, when thou prayest, enter into
INT: moreover when you pray enter into

Matthew 6:6 V-AMM-2S
GRK: θύραν σου πρόσευξαι τῷ πατρί
NAS: your door and pray to your Father
KJV: thy door, pray to thy Father
INT: door of you pray to Father

Matthew 6:7 V-PPM/P-NMP
GRK: Προσευχόμενοι δὲ μὴ
NAS: And when you are praying, do not use meaningless repetition
KJV: But when ye pray, use not
INT: praying moreover not

Matthew 6:9 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: Οὕτως οὖν προσεύχεσθε ὑμεῖς Πάτερ
NAS: Pray, then, in this way:
KJV: therefore pray ye:
INT: Thus therefore pray you Father

Matthew 14:23 V-ANM
GRK: κατ' ἰδίαν προσεύξασθαι ὀψίας δὲ
NAS: by Himself to pray; and when it was evening,
KJV: apart to pray: and
INT: apart himself to pray Evening moreover

Matthew 19:13 V-ASM-3S
GRK: αὐτοῖς καὶ προσεύξηται οἱ δὲ
NAS: His hands on them and pray; and the disciples
KJV: them, and pray: and the disciples
INT: on them and might pray moreover

Matthew 23:14 V-PP-NMP
GRK: προφάσει μακρὰ προσευχόμενοι διὰ τοῦτο
KJV: long prayer: therefore
INT: as a pretext at great length praying Because of this

Matthew 24:20 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: προσεύχεσθε δὲ ἵνα
NAS: But pray that your flight
KJV: But pray ye that your
INT: pray moreover that

Matthew 26:36 V-ASM-1S
GRK: ἀπελθὼν ἐκεῖ προσεύξωμαι
NAS: I go over there and pray.
KJV: while I go and pray yonder.
INT: having gone away over there I shall pray

Matthew 26:39 V-PPM/P-NMS
GRK: πρόσωπον αὐτοῦ προσευχόμενος καὶ λέγων
NAS: on His face and prayed, saying,
KJV: face, and prayed, saying, O my
INT: face of him praying and saying

Matthew 26:41 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: γρηγορεῖτε καὶ προσεύχεσθε ἵνα μὴ
NAS: Keep watching and praying that you may not enter
KJV: Watch and pray, that ye enter
INT: Watch and pray that not

Matthew 26:42 V-AIM-3S
GRK: δευτέρου ἀπελθὼν προσηύξατο λέγων Πάτερ
NAS: a second time and prayed, saying,
KJV: second time, and prayed, saying,
INT: a second time having gone away he prayed saying Father

Matthew 26:44 V-AIM-3S
GRK: πάλιν ἀπελθὼν προσηύξατο ἐκ τρίτου
NAS: and went away and prayed a third time,
KJV: again, and prayed the third time,
INT: again having gone away he prayed for [the] third time

Mark 1:35 V-IIM/P-3S
GRK: τόπον κἀκεῖ προσηύχετο
NAS: place, and was praying there.
KJV: place, and there prayed.
INT: a place and there was praying

Mark 6:46 V-ANM
GRK: τὸ ὄρος προσεύξασθαι
NAS: He left for the mountain to pray.
KJV: into a mountain to pray.
INT: the moutain to pray

Mark 11:24 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: πάντα ὅσα προσεύχεσθε καὶ αἰτεῖσθε
NAS: for which you pray and ask,
KJV: ye desire, when ye pray, believe
INT: All things whatever praying also you ask

Mark 11:25 V-PPM/P-NMP
GRK: ὅταν στήκετε προσευχόμενοι ἀφίετε εἴ
NAS: you stand praying, forgive,
KJV: when ye stand praying, forgive, if
INT: when you may stand praying forgive if

Mark 12:40 V-PPM/P-NMP
GRK: προφάσει μακρὰ προσευχόμενοι οὗτοι λήμψονται
NAS: and for appearance's sake offer long
KJV: make long prayers: these shall receive
INT: as a pretext at great length pray These will receive

Mark 13:18 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: προσεύχεσθε δὲ ἵνα
NAS: But pray that it may not happen
KJV: And pray ye that your
INT: pray moreover that it

Mark 14:32 V-ASM-1S
GRK: ὧδε ἕως προσεύξωμαι
NAS: here until I have prayed.
KJV: here, while I shall pray.
INT: here while I shall pray

Mark 14:35 V-IIM/P-3S
GRK: γῆς καὶ προσηύχετο ἵνα εἰ
NAS: to the ground and [began] to pray that if
KJV: the ground, and prayed that, if
INT: earth and prayed that if

Mark 14:38 V-PMM/P-2P
GRK: γρηγορεῖτε καὶ προσεύχεσθε ἵνα μὴ
NAS: Keep watching and praying that you may not come
KJV: Watch ye and pray, lest ye enter
INT: Watch and pray that not

Strong's Greek 4336
86 Occurrences


προσηύχετο — 5 Occ.
προσηύξαντο — 1 Occ.
προσηύξατο — 7 Occ.
προσεύχῃ — 1 Occ.
προσεύχησθε — 2 Occ.
προσεύχεσθαι — 6 Occ.
προσεύχεσθε — 14 Occ.
προσευχέσθω — 2 Occ.
προσεύχεται — 2 Occ.
προσεύχωμαι — 1 Occ.
προσεύχομαι — 1 Occ.
προσευχομένη — 1 Occ.
Προσευχόμενοι — 11 Occ.
προσευχόμενον — 3 Occ.
προσευχόμενος — 5 Occ.
προσευχομένου — 2 Occ.
προσευχόμεθα — 1 Occ.
προσεύχονται — 1 Occ.
πρόσευξαι — 1 Occ.
προσευξάμενοι — 5 Occ.
προσευξάμενος — 1 Occ.
προσεύξασθαι — 6 Occ.
προσευξάσθωσαν — 1 Occ.
προσεύξηται — 1 Occ.
προσεύξωμαι — 2 Occ.
προσευξώμεθα — 1 Occ.
προσεύξομαι — 2 Occ.

















4335
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