Joshua 5:1
Text Analysis

Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
1961 [e]וַיְהִ֣י
way-hî
And it came to passConj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
8085 [e]כִשְׁמֹ֣עַ
ḵiš-mō-a‘
when heardPrep-k | V-Qal-Inf
3605 [e]כָּל־
kāl-
allN-msc
4428 [e]מַלְכֵ֣י
mal-ḵê
the kingsN-mpc
567 [e]הָאֱמֹרִ֡י
hā-’ĕ-mō-rî
of the AmoriteArt | N-proper-ms
834 [e]אֲשֶׁר֩
’ă-šer
who [were]Pro-r
5676 [e]בְּעֵ֨בֶר
bə-‘ê-ḇer
on the sidePrep-b | N-msc
3383 [e]הַיַּרְדֵּ֜ן
hay-yar-dên
of the JordanArt | N-proper-fs
3220 [e]יָ֗מָּה
yām-māh
westN-ms | 3fs
3605 [e]וְכָל־
wə-ḵāl
and allConj-w | N-msc
4428 [e]מַלְכֵ֤י
mal-ḵê
the kingsN-mpc
3669 [e]הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙
hak-kə-na-‘ă-nî
of the CanaaniteArt | N-proper-ms
834 [e]אֲשֶׁ֣ר
’ă-šer
who [were]Pro-r
5921 [e]עַל־
‘al-
alongPrep
3220 [e]הַיָּ֔ם
hay-yām
the seaArt | N-ms
853 [e]אֵ֠ת
’êṯ
- DirObjM
834 [e]אֲשֶׁר־
’ă-šer-
thatPro-r
3001 [e]הוֹבִ֨ישׁ
hō-w-ḇîš
had dried upV-Hifil-Perf-3ms
3068 [e]יְהוָ֜ה
Yah-weh
YHWHN-proper-ms
853 [e]אֶת־
’eṯ-
- DirObjM
4325 [e]מֵ֧י
the watersN-mpc
3383 [e]הַיַּרְדֵּ֛ן
hay-yar-dên
of the JordanArt | N-proper-fs
6440 [e]מִפְּנֵ֥י
mip-pə-nê
from before the facePrep-m | N-cpc
1121 [e]בְנֵֽי־
ḇə-nê-
of the sonsN-mpc
3478 [e]יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
yiś-rā-’êl
of IsraelN-proper-ms
5704 [e]עַד־
‘aḏ-
untilPrep
5674 [e]עָבְרָנוּ
‘ā-ḇə-rām
they passed overV-Qal-Inf | 3mp
4549 [e]וַיִּמַּ֣ס
way-yim-mas
that meltedConj-w | V-Nifal-ConsecImperf-3ms
3824 [e]לְבָבָ֗ם
lə-ḇā-ḇām
their heartN-msc | 3mp
3808 [e]וְלֹא־
wə-lō-
and noConj-w | Adv-NegPrt
1961 [e]הָ֨יָה
hā-yāh
wasV-Qal-Perf-3ms
[e]בָ֥ם
ḇām
in themPrep-b | 3mp
5750 [e]עוֹד֙
‘ō-wḏ
longerAdv
7307 [e]ר֔וּחַ
rū-aḥ
a spiritN-cs
6440 [e]מִפְּנֵ֖י
mip-pə-nê
because of the facePrep-m | N-cpc
1121 [e]בְּנֵֽי־
bə-nê-
of the sonsN-mpc
3478 [e]יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ס
yiś-rā-’êl
of IsraelN-proper-ms





















Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
Now when all the Amorite kings west of the Jordan and all the Canaanite kings along the coast heard how the LORD had dried up the waters of the Jordan before the Israelites until they had crossed over, their hearts melted and their spirits failed for fear of the Israelites.

Young's Literal Translation
And it cometh to pass when all the kings of the Amorite which [are] beyond the Jordan, towards the sea, and all the kings of the Canaanite which [are] by the sea, hear how that Jehovah hath dried up the waters of the Jordan at the presence of the sons of Israel till their passing over, that their heart is melted, and there hath not been in them any more spirit because of the presence of the sons of Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When all the Amorite kings across the Jordan to the west and all the Canaanite kings near the sea heard how the LORD had dried up the waters of the Jordan before the Israelites until they had crossed over, they lost heart and their courage failed because of the Israelites .

New American Standard Bible
Now it came about when all the kings of the Amorites who [were] beyond the Jordan to the west, and all the kings of the Canaanites who [were] by the sea, heard how the LORD had dried up the waters of the Jordan before the sons of Israel until they had crossed, that their hearts melted, and there was no spirit in them any longer because of the sons of Israel.

King James Bible
And it came to pass, when all the kings of the Amorites, which [were] on the side of Jordan westward, and all the kings of the Canaanites, which [were] by the sea, heard that the LORD had dried up the waters of Jordan from before the children of Israel, until we were passed over, that their heart melted, neither was there spirit in them any more, because of the children of Israel.
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