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Daniel 1:8
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Text Analysis
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Strong's
Hebrew
English
Morphology
7760
[e]
וַיָּ֤שֶׂם
way-yā-śem
And set
Conj-w | V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms
1840
[e]
דָּנִיֵּאל֙
dā-nî-yêl
Daniel
N-proper-ms
5921
[e]
עַל־
‘al-
upon
Prep
3820
[e]
לִבּ֔וֹ
lib-bōw
his heart
N-msc | 3ms
834
[e]
אֲשֶׁ֧ר
’ă-šer
that
Pro-r
3808
[e]
לֹֽא־
lō-
not
Adv-NegPrt
1351
[e]
יִתְגָּאַ֛ל
yiṯ-gā-’al
he would defile himself
V-Hitpael-Imperf-3ms
6598
[e]
בְּפַתְבַּ֥ג
bə-p̄aṯ-baḡ
with the portion
Prep-b | N-msc
4428
[e]
הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ
ham-me-leḵ
of the king
Art | N-ms
3196
[e]
וּבְיֵ֣ין
ū-ḇə-yên
and not with the wine
Conj-w, Prep-b | N-msc
4960
[e]
מִשְׁתָּ֑יו
miš-tāw
of his banquets
N-mpc | 3ms
1245
[e]
וַיְבַקֵּשׁ֙
way-ḇaq-qêš
therefore he sought
Conj-w | V-Piel-ConsecImperf-3ms
8269
[e]
מִשַּׂ֣ר
miś-śar
from the chief
Prep-m | N-msc
5631
[e]
הַסָּרִיסִ֔ים
has-sā-rî-sîm
of the eunuchs
Art | N-mp
834
[e]
אֲשֶׁ֖ר
’ă-šer
that
Pro-r
3808
[e]
לֹ֥א
lō
not
Adv-NegPrt
1351
[e]
יִתְגָּאָֽל׃
yiṯ-gā-’āl
he would defile himself
V-Hitpael-Imperf-3ms
Parallel Strong's
Berean Study Bible
But Daniel
made
up
his mind
that
he would not
defile himself
with the king’s
food
or wine.
So he asked
the chief
official
for permission
not
to defile himself.
Young's Literal Translation
And Daniel
purposeth
in
his heart
that
he will not
pollute
himself with the king’s
portion of food
, and with the wine
of his drinking
, and he seeketh
of
the chief
of the eunuchs
that
he may not
pollute himself.
Holman Christian Standard Bible
Daniel
determined
that
he would not
defile
himself with
the
king’s
food
or
with
the wine
he
drank
.
So
he asked
permission from
the
chief
official
not
to defile
himself.
New American Standard Bible
But Daniel
made
up his mind
that he would not defile
himself with the king's
choice
food
or with the wine
which
he drank;
so he sought
[permission] from the commander
of the officials
that he might not defile
himself.
King James Bible
But Daniel
purposed
in his heart
that he would not defile
himself with the portion
of the king's
meat,
nor with the wine
which he drank:
therefore he requested
of the prince
of the eunuchs
that he might not defile
himself.
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