◄ Psalm 72 ►
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Endow the King with Your Justice (1 Kings 3:1–15; 2 Chronicles 1:1–13; Psalm 45:1–17) Of Solomon. 1 Endow the king with Your justice, O God, and the son of the king with Your righteousness. 2May he judge Your people with righteousness and Your afflicted with justice. 3May the mountains bring peace to the people, and the hills bring righteousness. 4May he vindicate the afflicted among the people; may he save the children of the needy and crush the oppressor. 5May they fear hima as long as the sun shines, as long as the moon remains, through all generations. 6May he be like rain that falls on freshly cut grass, like spring showers that water the earth. 7May the righteous flourish in his days and prosperity abound until the moon is no more. 8May he rule from sea to sea, and from the Euphratesb to the ends of the earth. 9May the nomads bow before him, and his enemies lick the dust. 10May the kings of Tarshish and distant shores bring tribute; may the kings of Sheba and Seba offer gifts. 11May all kings bow down to him and all nations serve him. 12For he will deliver the needy who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper. 13He will take pity on the poor and needy and save the lives of the oppressed. 14He will redeem them from oppression and violence, for their blood is precious in his sight. 15Long may he live! May gold from Sheba be given him. May people ever pray for him; may they bless him all day long. 16May there be an abundance of grain in the land; may it sway atop the hills. May its fruit trees flourish like the forests of Lebanon, the people of its cities like the grass of the field. 17May his name endure forever; may his name continuec as long as the sun shines. In him may all nations be blessed; may they call him blessed. 18Blessed be the LORD God, the God of Israel, who alone does marvelous deeds. 19And blessed be His glorious name forever; may all the earth be filled with His glory. Amen and amen. 20Thus conclude the prayers of David son of Jesse. Footnotes: 5 a LXX He shall endure 8 b Hebrew the River 17 c Or increase Berean Standard Bible (BSB) printed 2016, 2020, 2022, 2025 by Bible Hub and Berean.Bible. Produced in cooperation with Bible Hub, Discovery Bible, unfoldingWord, Bible Aquifer, OpenBible.com, and the Berean Bible Translation Committee. This text of God's Word has been dedicated to the public domain. Free downloads and unlimited usage available. See also the Berean Literal Bible and Berean Interlinear Bible. Bible Hub Psalm 72 Summary Endow the King with Your Justice Verses 1–4 – A Prayer for Just Leadership The psalm opens with a plea that God clothe the king and his royal son with justice and righteousness. The prayer quickly flows outward: fair judgments, protection for the poor, and a crushing of oppressors. The tone is both royal coronation and pastoral care—law courts and shepherd’s staff side by side. Verses 5–7 – A Reign Marked by Peace The poet asks that holy awe toward the LORD last “while the sun endures.” The king’s presence should be like spring rain on mown grass—gentle, life-giving, and refreshing. Under such rule the righteous thrive and peace spreads like lush growth on every hillside. Verses 8–11 – From Sea to Sea Now the horizon widens: the king’s realm is pictured stretching from the Mediterranean to “the River” (Euphrates) and beyond, until desert nomads bow and foreign monarchs bear tribute. The whole world, not just Israel, is envisioned in service to this throne. Verses 12–14 – Heart for the Hurting Why do kings and nations submit? Because this ruler rescues “the needy who cry out,” values every human life, and breaks the grip of violence. The poor find not a patronizing handout but true deliverance. Verses 15–17 – Endless Blessing and Fame Long life, gold from Sheba, nonstop intercession for the monarch, bumper crops waving even on mountaintops—every sign of prosperity piles up. Above it all, his name is to last as long as the sun, and “in him may all nations be blessed,” echoing the promise to Abraham. Verses 18–20 – Praise to the LORD The psalm erupts in doxology: “Blessed be the LORD God, the God of Israel, who alone does marvelous deeds.” Earthwide glory is the ultimate goal, and with a double “Amen” the collection of David’s prayers closes. Psalm 72 is a deeply moving prayer for the king, often attributed to King David as a prayer for his son, Solomon. It presents a vision of a just and righteous king whose reign brings peace, prosperity, and justice to his people and beyond. More profoundly, this Psalm can also be seen as a prophetic representation of the coming Messiah, whose reign will cover the whole earth. Authorship and Setting • Superscription: “Of Solomon.” Ancient tradition reads this as David’s prayer over his son at or near the transfer of the crown (1 Kings 1–2). • Verse 20: “The prayers of David son of Jesse are concluded.” This note fits neatly if Psalm 72 served as David’s final public blessing on Solomon before death. • The coronation backdrop explains the repeated “May he…” petitions, typical of enthronement liturgies in the ancient Near East. Royal Hope and Messianic Fulfillment 1. Immediate horizon: Solomon’s reign did touch the Euphrates, hosted envoys from Sheba (1 Kings 10), and became famed for justice (1 Kings 3:16-28). 2. Greater horizon: The psalm’s global reach, endless duration, and moral perfection outstrip any earthly king. New Testament writers see its fullness in Jesus, “the Son of David”—compare Luke 1:32-33; Revelation 11:15. 3. Link to the Davidic covenant (2 Samuel 7:12-16): an everlasting throne supplied by God Himself. Justice, Compassion, and the King’s Character • Verses 2-4, 12-14 map out a ruler’s core duties: judge fairly, protect the weak, crush oppressors. • Proverbs 31:8-9, Isaiah 11:4, and James 2:1-5 echo the same priorities. • The psalm ties true greatness to moral fiber, not military might—a penetrating word for any leader today. Universal Dominion and the Promise to Abraham • Verse 8: “May he rule from sea to sea.” Zechariah 9:10 borrows the phrase for the coming humble king mounted on a donkey. • Verse 17: “In him may all nations be blessed” recalls Genesis 12:3; 22:18. Paul connects that promise directly to Christ in Galatians 3:16. • The psalm thus bridges the Abrahamic promise and the Davidic throne, locating their joint fulfillment in one royal figure. Prophets and Gospels Echo Psalm 72 • Isaiah 9:6-7—“Of the increase of His government and peace there will be no end.” • Isaiah 11:1-10—wolf and lamb imagery parallels the peace of verses 3-7. • Matthew 12:42—Jesus notes that “the queen of the South” (Sheba) came to hear Solomon’s wisdom, yet a greater one now stands before them. • Revelation 21:24—“The nations will walk in its light, and the kings of the earth will bring their glory into it.” Historical Context: Solomon’s Highlights and Later Foreshadows • Peace on every border, regional trade, and monumental building projects match many Psalm 72 descriptions (1 Kings 4:20-25). • After Solomon, the kingdom split, justice faltered, and idolatry flourished, making the psalm a song of longing rather than biography—fuel for the prophets’ future-looking hopes. Archaeological Insights: Tarshish, Sheba, and the Wealth of Nations • Tarshish: Likely in southern Spain; Phoenician trade routes brought silver, ivory, and exotic animals (1 Kings 10:22). Inscriptions at Cádiz and underwater finds of Phoenician ships support this link. • Sheba: Sabaean kingdom in modern Yemen. Excavations at Marib reveal extensive incense trade that could bankroll gold gifts “from Sheba.” • Seba: Region in Sudan/Ethiopia, famed for gold and exotic fauna. Ancient trade caravans connected these areas to Israel via the Red Sea and overland routes. • Such data show the psalmist was not spinning fairy tales; the named kingdoms were real, wealthy partners in Near-Eastern commerce. Poetic Craftsmanship • Parallelism: “May he judge…may he save…may he crush” sets a rhythmic flow. • Similes: “like rain on cut grass,” “like showers” evoke sensory freshness. • Inclusio: Opening plea for justice (v 1) answered by closing exclamation of God’s “marvelous deeds” (v 18), wrapping the psalm in divine faithfulness. Principles for Modern Readers 1. Pray for leaders to value justice over power (1 Timothy 2:1-2). 2. Measure success by care for the vulnerable, not mere economic numbers. 3. Let global visions of Christ’s coming reign shape personal priorities—mission, generosity, and hope. 4. Join the psalmist’s double “Amen,” anticipating the day when “the kingdoms of this world have become the kingdom of our Lord and of His Christ” (Revelation 11:15). Connections to Additional Scriptures Isaiah 9:6-7 Describes the government and peace of the coming Messiah, echoing the themes of Psalm 72. Revelation 11:15 Proclaims the eternal reign of Christ, fulfilling the vision of an everlasting kingdom. Matthew 5:6 Jesus' teaching on righteousness, aligning with the call for a righteous reign in Psalm 72. Teaching Points The Call for Righteous Leadership Endow the king with Your justice, O God, and the son of the king with Your righteousness. (Psalm 72:1) The psalm begins with a prayer for the king to be endowed with God's justice and righteousness, highlighting the importance of divine guidance in leadership. The Characteristics of a Godly Reign May he judge Your people with righteousness and Your afflicted with justice. (Psalm 72:2) A godly ruler is marked by fairness and a commitment to justice, especially towards the afflicted and needy. The Blessings of a Righteous Kingdom May the mountains bring peace to the people, and the hills bring righteousness. (Psalm 72:3) The reign of a righteous king brings peace and prosperity, symbolized by the flourishing of nature. The Universal Reign of the King May he rule from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth. (Psalm 72:8) The psalm envisions a king whose dominion is vast and universal, foreshadowing the global reign of Christ. The Eternal Nature of the Kingdom May his name endure forever; may his fame continue as long as the sun. (Psalm 72:17) The psalm concludes with a vision of an everlasting kingdom, pointing to the eternal reign of Jesus. Practical Applications Pray for Leaders Regularly pray for our leaders to be guided by God's justice and righteousness. Seek Justice and Righteousness In our own lives, strive to act justly and righteously, reflecting the character of the ideal king. Promote Peace Work towards peace in our communities, understanding that peace is a hallmark of God's kingdom. Share the Gospel Recognize the universal reign of Christ and share the good news of His kingdom with others. People 1. The King The primary subject of the psalm, often understood as Solomon in the immediate context, but also seen as a foreshadowing of the Messiah, Jesus Christ. The king is depicted as a ruler who judges with righteousness and brings prosperity and peace. 2. The Needy These are the individuals whom the king is expected to defend and deliver. The psalm emphasizes the king's role in providing justice and support for the poor and oppressed. 3. The Oppressor This refers to those who exploit or harm the needy. The king is tasked with crushing the oppressor to ensure justice and peace. 4. The Peoples This term is used to describe the broader population over whom the king reigns. The psalm envisions a reign that extends beyond Israel to include all nations, highlighting the universal scope of the king's rule. 5. The Righteous These are the individuals who benefit from the king's just rule. The psalm anticipates a time when the righteous will flourish under the king's leadership. 6. The Nations The psalm speaks of the nations bringing tribute and serving the king, indicating a global recognition of his authority and the peace that his reign brings. In the original Hebrew, terms like "the king" (מֶלֶךְ, melek) and "the needy" (אֶבְיוֹן, ebyon) carry significant weight, emphasizing the king's role as a just and compassionate ruler. The psalm's messianic interpretation in Christian theology sees these roles as ultimately fulfilled in Jesus Christ, who is viewed as the eternal king bringing justice and peace to all nations. Places 1. Tarshish Mentioned in Psalm 72:10, Tarshish is often associated with a distant maritime location, possibly in the western Mediterranean. It is known for its wealth and trade, symbolizing distant lands bringing tribute to the king. 2. Islands Also in Psalm 72:10, the "islands" refer to distant lands across the sea. In a biblical context, islands often symbolize remote nations that will acknowledge the king's reign. 3. Sheba In Psalm 72:10 and 72:15, Sheba is a region known for its wealth, particularly in gold and spices. It is often associated with the Arabian Peninsula, and its mention signifies the bringing of gifts and homage to the king. 4. Seba Mentioned alongside Sheba in Psalm 72:10, Seba is thought to be a region in Africa, possibly near modern-day Sudan. Like Sheba, it represents distant lands that will honor the king. 5. Desert In Psalm 72:9, the "desert" refers to the wilderness areas surrounding Israel. The imagery of desert dwellers bowing before the king signifies the extent of his dominion, reaching even the most remote and desolate areas. Events 1. Prayer for Righteous Judgment The psalm begins with a plea for God to endow the king with His justice and righteousness. "Endow the king with Your justice, O God, and the son of the king with Your righteousness." (Psalm 72:1). The Hebrew word for "justice" (מִשְׁפָּט, mishpat) emphasizes fair and equitable judgment. 2. Righteous Rule Over the People The king is expected to judge the people with righteousness and the afflicted with justice. "May he judge Your people with righteousness and Your afflicted with justice." (Psalm 72:2). The Hebrew root for "righteousness" (צֶדֶק, tsedeq) implies moral integrity and fairness. 3. Peace and Prosperity The psalm envisions a reign characterized by peace and prosperity. "May the mountains bring peace to the people, and the hills bring righteousness." (Psalm 72:3). The Hebrew word for "peace" (שָׁלוֹם, shalom) encompasses well-being and harmony. 4. Defense of the Needy The king is to defend the cause of the poor and deliver the needy. "May he vindicate the afflicted among the people; may he save the children of the needy and crush the oppressor." (Psalm 72:4). The Hebrew root for "vindicate" (דִּין, din) suggests legal protection and advocacy. 5. Enduring Reign The psalmist prays for the king's reign to endure as long as the sun and moon. "May they fear You as long as the sun shines, as long as the moon remains, through all generations." (Psalm 72:5). The imagery of the sun and moon signifies eternal duration. 6. Abundant Blessings The king's reign is likened to rain that nourishes the earth, bringing forth abundance. "May he be like rain falling on a mown field, like showers watering the earth." (Psalm 72:6). The Hebrew word for "rain" (מָטָר, matar) symbolizes life-giving sustenance. 7. Universal Dominion The psalm anticipates a universal dominion where all kings and nations serve him. "May he rule from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth." (Psalm 72:8). The phrase "from sea to sea" indicates expansive rule. 8. Tribute from Kings Foreign kings are expected to bring tribute and bow before him. "May the kings of Tarshish and distant shores bring tribute; may the kings of Sheba and Seba offer gifts." (Psalm 72:10). The act of bringing tribute signifies recognition of authority. 9. Compassion for the Weak The king is described as having compassion for the weak and saving the lives of the needy. "For he will deliver the needy who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper." (Psalm 72:12). The Hebrew root for "deliver" (יָשַׁע, yasha) conveys rescue and salvation. 10. Enduring Legacy The psalm concludes with a prayer for the king's name to endure forever and for all nations to be blessed through him. "May his name endure forever; may his fame continue as long as the sun. In him may all nations be blessed; may they call him blessed." (Psalm 72:17). The concept of blessing (בָּרַךְ, barak) implies divine favor and prosperity. Lessons from Psalm 72 1. The Call for Righteous Leadership Psalm 72 begins with a prayer for the king to rule with righteousness and justice. "Endow the king with Your justice, O God, and the son of the king with Your righteousness" (Psalm 72:1). This highlights the importance of leaders who govern with integrity and fairness, reflecting God's own character. In our daily lives, whether leading a family, a team, or a community, we are reminded to seek God's wisdom and justice in our decisions. 2. Advocating for the Needy The psalm emphasizes the king's role in defending the afflicted and saving the children of the needy. "May he vindicate the afflicted among the people; may he save the children of the needy and crush the oppressor" (Psalm 72:4). This teaches us the value of compassion and advocacy for those who cannot defend themselves. As followers of Christ, we are called to be His hands and feet, reaching out to those in need. 3. The Blessing of Peace A peaceful reign is a recurring theme in Psalm 72. "May the mountains bring peace to the people, and the hills bring righteousness" (Psalm 72:3). Peace is not just the absence of conflict but the presence of God's righteousness. In our lives, we can strive to be peacemakers, promoting harmony and understanding in our relationships. 4. The Global Reach of God's Kingdom The psalm envisions a kingdom that extends to the ends of the earth. "May he rule from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth" (Psalm 72:8). This foreshadows the universal reign of Christ, reminding us of the Great Commission to spread the Gospel to all nations. Our mission is to share the love and truth of Jesus with everyone we encounter. 5. The Enduring Legacy of the Righteous Psalm 72 speaks of a name that endures forever. "May his name endure forever; may his fame continue as long as the sun" (Psalm 72:17). This points to the eternal legacy of those who live righteously. Our actions today can have a lasting impact, inspiring future generations to follow Christ. 6. The Abundance of God's Provision The psalm describes a land of abundance, where grain abounds and the people flourish. "May there be an abundance of grain in the land; may it sway atop the hills" (Psalm 72:16). This reminds us of God's provision and faithfulness. Trusting in Him, we can be assured that He will meet our needs and bless us beyond measure. 7. The Power of Prayer The entire psalm is a prayer for the king, demonstrating the power and importance of prayer in our lives. "May all kings bow down to him and all nations serve him" (Psalm 72:11). Prayer is our direct line to God, and through it, we can seek His guidance, strength, and intervention in every aspect of our lives. 8. The Majesty of God's Creation Psalm 72 paints a picture of a world filled with God's glory. "May the whole earth be filled with His glory" (Psalm 72:19). This reminds us to appreciate the beauty and majesty of creation, which reflects the Creator's power and love. Let us take time to marvel at the world around us and give thanks to God for His handiwork. 9. The Promise of Redemption The psalm hints at the ultimate redemption through Christ, who will deliver the needy and save the oppressed. "For He will deliver the needy who cry out and the afflicted who have no helper" (Psalm 72:12). This is a powerful reminder of the hope we have in Jesus, who came to save us from sin and offer eternal life. 10. The Joy of Worship Finally, Psalm 72 concludes with praise and worship. "Blessed be His glorious name forever; may the whole earth be filled with His glory" (Psalm 72:19). Worship is a joyful response to God's goodness and grace. As we go about our daily routines, let us cultivate a heart of worship, continually praising God for who He is and all He has done. Topics 1. Prayer for Righteous Judgment (Verses 1-2) The psalm begins with a plea for God to endow the king with His justice and righteousness: "Endow the king with Your justice, O God, and the son of the king with Your righteousness." This reflects the Hebrew root "צֶדֶק" (tzedek), meaning righteousness or justice, emphasizing the king's role in upholding divine justice. 2. Prosperity and Peace (Verses 3-4) The psalmist prays for peace and prosperity: "May the mountains bring peace to the people, and the hills bring righteousness." The Hebrew word "שָׁלוֹם" (shalom) is used here, signifying not just peace but completeness and welfare. 3. Defense of the Needy (Verses 4, 12-14) A key theme is the king's duty to defend the poor and needy: "He will defend the afflicted among the people; He will save the children of the needy and crush the oppressor." This reflects the king's role as a protector and deliverer, aligning with the Hebrew concept of "יָשַׁע" (yasha), meaning to save or deliver. 4. Enduring Reign (Verses 5-7) The psalm speaks of the king's reign enduring through all generations: "May they fear You as long as the sun shines, as long as the moon remains, through all generations." This eternal aspect is often seen as a messianic prophecy, pointing to the everlasting reign of Christ. 5. Universal Dominion (Verses 8-11) The psalmist envisions a dominion that extends globally: "May he rule from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth." This universal reign is seen as a foreshadowing of Christ's ultimate authority over all nations. 6. Blessings and Abundance (Verses 15-17) The psalm describes the blessings and abundance that accompany the king's reign: "May grain abound throughout the land; may it sway atop the hills." This abundance is symbolic of divine favor and prosperity under righteous leadership. 7. Praise and Worship (Verses 18-19) The psalm concludes with praise to God: "Blessed be the LORD God, the God of Israel, who alone does marvelous deeds." This doxology emphasizes God's sovereignty and the ultimate source of all blessings. 8. Messianic Hope (Overall Theme) Throughout the psalm, there is an underlying messianic hope, with the king's ideal reign pointing to the future Messiah. The Hebrew term "מָשִׁיחַ" (mashiach), meaning anointed one, is central to understanding this prophetic dimension. Themes 1. Righteous Leadership Psalm 72 emphasizes the importance of a king who rules with righteousness and justice. The psalm begins with a plea for God to endow the king with His judgments and righteousness: "Endow the king with Your justice, O God, and the son of the king with Your righteousness" (Psalm 72:1). The Hebrew word for righteousness, "צֶדֶק" (tzedek), conveys a sense of moral integrity and fairness, which is central to the theme of righteous leadership. 2. Justice for the Oppressed The psalm highlights the king's role in defending the cause of the poor and delivering the needy: "May he vindicate the afflicted among the people; may he save the children of the needy and crush the oppressor" (Psalm 72:4). The Hebrew root "דִּין" (din), meaning to judge or govern, underscores the king's duty to ensure justice for the marginalized. 3. Peace and Prosperity A theme of peace and prosperity is evident as the psalmist prays for the king's reign to bring abundance and tranquility: "May the mountains bring peace to the people, and the hills bring righteousness" (Psalm 72:3). The Hebrew word "שָׁלוֹם" (shalom) signifies not just the absence of conflict but a holistic sense of well-being and prosperity. 4. Universal Dominion The psalm envisions a king whose rule extends to the ends of the earth: "May he rule from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates to the ends of the earth" (Psalm 72:8). This theme of universal dominion reflects the Hebrew concept of "מֶמְשָׁלָה" (memshalah), indicating sovereign authority and expansive governance. 5. Enduring Legacy The psalmist prays for the king's name and legacy to endure through all generations: "May his name endure forever; may his fame continue as long as the sun" (Psalm 72:17). The Hebrew word "שֵׁם" (shem), meaning name or reputation, highlights the desire for a lasting and honorable legacy. 6. Blessing to All Nations The psalm concludes with a vision of the king as a source of blessing to all nations: "May all nations be blessed through him and call him blessed" (Psalm 72:17). This theme echoes the Abrahamic covenant, where "בָּרַךְ" (barak), meaning to bless, signifies divine favor and prosperity extended to all peoples. 7. Praise and Worship of God Throughout the psalm, there is a recurring theme of praise and worship directed towards God, acknowledging His sovereignty and glory: "Blessed be the LORD God, the God of Israel, who alone does marvelous deeds" (Psalm 72:18). The Hebrew root "בָּרַךְ" (barak) is again used here, emphasizing the act of blessing and exalting God for His wondrous works. Prayer Points Pray for Wisdom Ask God to grant wisdom and justice to our leaders, that they may govern righteously. Pray for Peace Seek God's peace in our hearts and communities, reflecting the peace of His kingdom. Pray for Christ's Reign Anticipate and pray for the full realization of Christ's reign on earth as it is in heaven. As we study Psalm 72, let us be encouraged by the vision of a perfect kingdom and be inspired to live out the values of justice, righteousness, and peace in our daily lives. Answering Tough Questions 1. How can Psalm 72:5 claim a mortal king will endure “as long as the sun and moon” when that seems scientifically and historically implausible? 2. If Psalm 72:8 predicts dominion “from sea to sea,” why doesn’t history confirm any Israelite king ruling so extensively? 3. Psalm 72:11 suggests all kings will bow down, yet there’s no record of worldwide homage to Israel’s monarchy; how do we account for this discrepancy? 4. Psalm 72:12–14 promises deliverance for the needy, yet suffering persists globally; does this contradict the psalm’s assurance? 5. If Psalm 72 is traditionally attributed to Solomon but also seen as messianic, how do we reconcile conflicting interpretations with other Old Testament texts? Bible Study Discussion Questions 1. How does the description of the king's role in Psalm 72 reflect on our expectations of modern-day leaders? 2. How can we apply the call to defend the poor and needy in our lives today? 3. The Psalmist prays for righteousness and justice. How do you understand these concepts in today's context? 4. How does Psalm 72 encourage us to pray for our leaders? 5. How does this Psalm's depiction of peace challenge or confirm your understanding of peace? 6. Reflect on the statement "all nations will be blessed through him". How can we contribute to this blessing in our globalized world? 7. What qualities of the ideal king depicted in Psalm 72 resonate with you most, and why? 8. How does Psalm 72 serve as a prophecy for the Messiah? 9. How can we reconcile the vision of a universal kingdom in Psalm 72 with the reality of the world's divisions today? 10. How can we ensure that we value the lives of the needy and afflicted, following the example of the king in Psalm 72? 11. How does the prosperity described in Psalm 72 differ from modern concepts of wealth and prosperity? 12. How can we echo the Psalmist's praise and adoration in our worship today? 13. What does the enduring legacy of the king's name in Psalm 72 teach us about our actions and their long-term impacts? 14. How can the ideal of social justice presented in Psalm 72 inform our actions in our communities? 15. What insights from Psalm 72 can be used in praying for national and international leaders? 16. How does Psalm 72 challenge you to participate in God's mission of justice and peace in the world? 17. What role does the theme of servitude play in this Psalm, and how can this be applied to our lives today? 18. How does the depiction of divine leadership in Psalm 72 compare with the leadership seen in the world today? 19. How can the prayer for divine justice and righteousness in Psalm 72 influence your personal prayers? 20. How can we work towards making the vision of Psalm 72 a reality in our world today? Bible Hub Chapter Summaries and Bible Study Questions