1 Corinthians 16:16

to submit to such as these, and to every fellow worker and laborer.

Study Bible

to submit
The Greek word used here is "hypotassō," which means to arrange under, to subordinate, or to subject oneself. In the context of the early church, submission was not about blind obedience but rather a willing and respectful acknowledgment of the authority and leadership within the Christian community. This submission is rooted in humility and a recognition of the spiritual gifts and roles that God has appointed within the body of Christ. It reflects a heart that is willing to serve and support the mission of the church.

to such as these
This phrase refers to the leaders and workers in the church who are dedicated to the ministry and the service of the Lord. Paul is emphasizing the importance of recognizing and respecting those who have devoted themselves to the work of the gospel. Historically, the early church was a community that relied heavily on the leadership of those who were called and equipped by God to guide and nurture the believers. This acknowledgment fosters unity and cooperation within the church.

and to every fellow worker
The term "fellow worker" comes from the Greek "synergos," which means a companion in labor. This highlights the collaborative nature of ministry in the early church. Paul often referred to his companions in ministry as fellow workers, indicating a partnership in the gospel. This phrase underscores the idea that the work of the church is a collective effort, requiring the contributions and cooperation of all members, each bringing their unique gifts and talents to the mission.

and laborer
The word "laborer" is translated from the Greek "kopos," which implies toil, effort, and hard work. This term conveys the idea of diligent and strenuous effort in the service of the Lord. In the historical context of the early church, laborers were those who worked tirelessly to spread the gospel, often facing persecution and hardship. This phrase serves as a reminder of the dedication and perseverance required in ministry, encouraging believers to honor and support those who labor for the kingdom of God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Paul the Apostle
The author of 1 Corinthians, addressing the church in Corinth with instructions and encouragement.

2. The Church in Corinth
A diverse and often troubled early Christian community in the city of Corinth, known for its challenges with unity and moral issues.

3. Stephanas and His Household
Mentioned in the preceding verse (1 Corinthians 16:15), they were the first converts in Achaia and devoted themselves to serving the saints.

4. Fellow Workers and Laborers
Refers to those who are actively involved in the ministry and work of the church, supporting its mission and growth.

5. Achaia
A region in Greece where Corinth is located, significant in the spread of early Christianity.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Submission in the Church
Submission to church leaders and fellow workers is crucial for maintaining order and unity within the body of Christ.

Recognizing and Honoring Service
Acknowledge and appreciate the dedication of those who serve in various capacities within the church, as their work is vital to the community's spiritual health.

The Role of Humility in Christian Life
Embrace humility by willingly submitting to those who lead and serve, recognizing that all are working towards the common goal of glorifying God.

Encouragement for Active Participation
Encourage every believer to find their role in the church, whether as a leader or a supporter, contributing to the mission of spreading the Gospel.

Building a Supportive Community
Foster a church environment where mutual respect and support are prioritized, ensuring that all members feel valued and empowered to serve.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the concept of submission in 1 Corinthians 16:16 apply to modern church leadership and membership dynamics?

2. In what ways can we actively recognize and honor the work of fellow believers in our church community?

3. How does the call to submit to fellow workers challenge our personal attitudes towards authority and service in the church?

4. What practical steps can we take to ensure that our church is a supportive and encouraging environment for all members?

5. How can the principles in 1 Corinthians 16:16 be applied to other areas of life, such as family, work, and community involvement?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Hebrews 13:17
This verse also speaks about submitting to leaders, emphasizing the importance of obedience and respect for those who guide the church.

Philippians 2:29-30
Paul encourages the church to honor those who work for the Lord, similar to the call for submission in 1 Corinthians 16:16.

1 Thessalonians 5:12-13
Paul urges the church to respect and esteem those who labor among them, highlighting the theme of mutual respect and submission.