◄ 2196. zaaph ►
Strong's Lexicon zaaph: Rage, wrath, storm Original Word: זָעַף Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: za`aph Pronunciation: zah'-af Phonetic Spelling: (zaw-af') Definition: Rage, wrath, storm Meaning: to boil up, to be peevish, angry Word Origin: Derived from the root verb זָעַף (za'aph), meaning "to be angry" or "to be indignant." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G3709 (ὀργή, orgē): Often translated as "wrath" or "anger," this Greek term is used in the New Testament to describe both human and divine anger. - G2372 (θυμός, thymos): Another Greek term for "wrath" or "fury," emphasizing a passionate and intense form of anger. Usage: The Hebrew word "zaaph" primarily denotes a state of intense anger or wrath. It is often used to describe a powerful emotional response, akin to a storm of emotions, that can lead to destructive actions or consequences. In the biblical context, it is frequently associated with divine wrath or human anger that reflects a deep-seated indignation. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Hebrew culture, emotions such as anger were often depicted using vivid imagery, such as storms or natural disasters, to convey their intensity and potential for destruction. The concept of divine wrath was understood as a righteous response to sin and disobedience, reflecting God's holiness and justice. Human anger, on the other hand, was often cautioned against, as it could lead to sin if not controlled. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin a prim. root Definition to be vexed, be enraged NASB Translation dejected (1), enraged (2), looking...haggard (1), rages (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs [זַעַף] verb be out of humour, vexed; be enraged (Aramaic rage against, זְעַף to storm, זַעֲפָא storm; compare Samaritan blow, breathe) — Qal Imperfect יִזְעַף Proverbs 19:3; וַיִּזְעַף2Chronicles 26:19; Infinitive זַעְמּוֺ2Chronicles 26:19; Participle plural זֹעֲפִים Genesis 40:6; Daniel 1:10; — 1 be out of humour Genesis 40:6 (E); dejected, of face Daniel 1:10; followed by עַל Proverbs 19:3 fret against (AV). 2 be enraged (late: compare Aramaic above) 2 Chronicles 26:19; followed by עִם 2 Chronicles 26:19. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance fret, sad, worse liking, be wroth A primitive root; properly, to boil up, i.e. (figuratively) to be peevish or angry -- fret, sad, worse liking, be wroth. Forms and Transliterations וַיִּזְעַף֙ וּבְזַעְפּ֣וֹ ובזעפו ויזעף זֹֽעֲפִ֗ים זֹעֲפִֽים׃ זעפים זעפים׃ יִזְעַ֥ף יזעף ū·ḇə·za‘·pōw ūḇəza‘pōw uvezaPo vaiyizAf way·yiz·‘ap̄ wayyiz‘ap̄ yiz‘ap̄ yiz·‘ap̄ yizAf zō‘ăp̄îm zō·‘ă·p̄îm zoaFim Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Genesis 40:6 HEB: אֹתָ֔ם וְהִנָּ֖ם זֹעֲפִֽים׃ NAS: them, behold, they were dejected. KJV: and looked upon them, and, behold, they [were] sad. INT: and observed behold were dejected 2 Chronicles 26:19 HEB: וַיִּזְעַף֙ עֻזִּיָּ֔הוּ וּבְיָד֥וֹ NAS: for burning incense, was enraged; and while he was enraged KJV: Then Uzziah was wroth, and [had] a censer INT: was enraged Uzziah his hand 2 Chronicles 26:19 HEB: מִקְטֶ֖רֶת לְהַקְטִ֑יר וּבְזַעְפּ֣וֹ עִם־ הַכֹּהֲנִ֗ים NAS: was enraged; and while he was enraged with the priests, KJV: to burn incense: and while he was wroth with the priests, INT: A censer burning was enraged with the priests Proverbs 19:3 HEB: וְעַל־ יְ֝הוָ֗ה יִזְעַ֥ף לִבּֽוֹ׃ NAS: And his heart rages against KJV: and his heart fretteth against the LORD. INT: against the LORD rages and his heart Daniel 1:10 HEB: אֶת־ פְּנֵיכֶ֜ם זֹֽעֲפִ֗ים מִן־ הַיְלָדִים֙ NAS: your faces looking more KJV: your faces worse liking than the children INT: see your faces looking more the youths 5 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 2196 5 Occurrences ū·ḇə·za‘·pōw — 1 Occ. way·yiz·‘ap̄ — 1 Occ. yiz·‘ap̄ — 1 Occ. zō·‘ă·p̄îm — 2 Occ.