◄ 5916. akar ►
Strong's Lexicon akar: To trouble, to disturb, to bring calamity Original Word: עָכַר Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: `akar Pronunciation: ah-KAR Phonetic Spelling: (aw-kar') Definition: To trouble, to disturb, to bring calamity Meaning: to roil water, to disturb, affict Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent in Strong's Concordance, the concept of causing trouble or disturbance can be related to Greek words such as ταράσσω (tarassō - Strong's G5015), which means to disturb or agitate. Usage: The Hebrew verb "akar" primarily means to trouble or disturb. It is often used in the context of causing distress or bringing about a negative consequence. The term can imply a disruption of peace or order, leading to calamity or misfortune. In the biblical narrative, it is frequently associated with actions that result in divine displeasure or judgment. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite culture, maintaining communal harmony and obedience to God's commandments was paramount. Actions that "troubled" the community or disrupted the covenant relationship with God were taken very seriously. The concept of "akar" reflects the belief that sin and disobedience could bring about divine retribution, affecting not just individuals but the entire community. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin a prim. root Definition to stir up, disturb, trouble NASB Translation bring trouble (1), brought trouble (1), does...harm (1), grew worse (1), trouble (3), troubled (3), troubler (2), troubles (2). Brown-Driver-Briggs עָכַר verb stir up, disturb, trouble (Late Hebrew id., make turbid; Arabic be turbid); — Qal Perfect3masculine singular ׳ע 1 Samuel 14:29; 2masculine singular suffix עֲכַרְתָּ֔נִי Joshua 7:25, etc.; Imperfect3masculine singular suffix יַעְכָּרְךָ Joshua 7:25; Participle עֹכֵר 1 Kings 18:17 3t., עוֺכֵר 1 Chronicles 2:7; plural suffix עֹכְרָ֑י Judges 11:35; — disturb, trouble, with accusative of person Genesis 34:30 (J), Joshua 6:18; Joshua 7:25 (twice in verse) (all J E; Joshua 7:25 b subject ׳י), Judges 11:35; compare Proverbs 11:17 (opposed to גֹּמֵל), Proverbs 11:29; Proverbs 15:27 (opposed to חָיָה; יִשְׂרָאֵל ׳ע 1 Kings 18:17,18; 1 Chronicles 2:7 (compare Joshua 7:18 etc., above); אֶתהָֿאָרֶץ ׳ע 1 Samuel 14:29. Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular וּכְאֵבִי נֶעְכָּ֑ר Psalm 39:3 my pain was stirred up; Participle feminine נֶעְכָּ֑רֶת Proverbs 15:6 usually as abstract noun disturbance, calamity, but < read וּתְבוּאַת רָשָׁע [ה]נִכְרָ֑ת the income of the wicked is cut off (Toy). Strong's Exhaustive Concordance trouble, stir A primitive root; properly, to roil water; figuratively, to disturb or affict -- trouble, stir. Forms and Transliterations בְּעֹֽכְרָ֑י בעכרי וְעֹכֵ֥ר וַעֲכַרְתֶּ֖ם ועכר ועכרתם יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥ יעכרך נֶעְכָּֽרֶת׃ נֶעְכָּֽר׃ נעכר׃ נעכרת׃ עֲכַרְתֶּ֣ם עֲכַרְתָּ֔נוּ עָכַ֙רְתִּי֙ עָכַ֥ר עֹכֵ֣ר עֹכֵ֥ר עוֹכֵ֣ר עוכר עכר עכרתי עכרתם עכרתנו ‘ā·ḵar ‘ă·ḵar·tā·nū ‘ă·ḵar·tem ‘ā·ḵar·tî ‘āḵar ‘ăḵartānū ‘ăḵartem ‘āḵartî ‘ō·ḵêr ‘ō·w·ḵêr ‘ōḵêr ‘ōwḵêr aChar acharTanu acharTem aCharti bə‘ōḵərāy bə·‘ō·ḵə·rāy beocheRai ne‘·kā·reṯ ne‘·kār ne‘kār ne‘kāreṯ neKar neKaret oCher vaacharTem veoCher wa‘ăḵartem wa·‘ă·ḵar·tem wə‘ōḵêr wə·‘ō·ḵêr ya‘·kor·ḵā ya‘korḵā yakorCha Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Genesis 34:30 HEB: וְאֶל־ לֵוִי֮ עֲכַרְתֶּ֣ם אֹתִי֒ לְהַבְאִישֵׁ֙נִי֙ NAS: and Levi, You have brought trouble on me by making me odious KJV: and Levi, Ye have troubled me to make me to stink INT: and Levi have brought making the inhabitants Joshua 6:18 HEB: יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְחֵ֔רֶם וַעֲכַרְתֶּ֖ם אוֹתֽוֹ׃ NAS: accursed and bring trouble on it. KJV: of Israel a curse, and trouble it. INT: of Israel the ban and bring Joshua 7:25 HEB: יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ מֶ֣ה עֲכַרְתָּ֔נוּ יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה NAS: Why have you troubled us? The LORD KJV: Why hast thou troubled us? the LORD INT: Joshua Why troubled will trouble the LORD Joshua 7:25 HEB: מֶ֣ה עֲכַרְתָּ֔נוּ יַעְכֳּרְךָ֥ יְהוָ֖ה בַּיּ֣וֹם NAS: us? The LORD will trouble you this KJV: us? the LORD shall trouble thee this day. INT: Why troubled will trouble the LORD day Judges 11:35 HEB: וְאַ֖תְּ הָיִ֣יתְ בְּעֹֽכְרָ֑י וְאָנֹכִ֗י פָּצִ֤יתִי־ NAS: me very low, and you are among those who trouble me; for I have given KJV: low, and thou art one of them that trouble me: for I have opened INT: you become trouble i have given 1 Samuel 14:29 HEB: וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יֽוֹנָתָ֔ן עָכַ֥ר אָבִ֖י אֶת־ NAS: My father has troubled the land. KJV: My father hath troubled the land: INT: said Jonathan has troubled my father the land 1 Kings 18:17 HEB: הַאַתָּ֥ה זֶ֖ה עֹכֵ֥ר יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ NAS: to him, Is this you, you troubler of Israel? KJV: said unto him, [Art] thou he that troubleth Israel? INT: to him is this troubler Israel 1 Kings 18:18 HEB: וַיֹּ֗אמֶר לֹ֤א עָכַ֙רְתִּי֙ אֶת־ יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל NAS: He said, I have not troubled Israel, KJV: And he answered, I have not troubled Israel; INT: said have not troubled Israel for 1 Chronicles 2:7 HEB: כַּרְמִ֑י עָכָר֙ עוֹכֵ֣ר יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר NAS: [was] Achar, the troubler of Israel, KJV: Achar, the troubler of Israel, INT: of Carmi Achar the troubler of Israel who Psalm 39:2 HEB: מִטּ֑וֹב וּכְאֵבִ֥י נֶעְכָּֽר׃ NAS: And my sorrow grew worse. KJV: and my sorrow was stirred. INT: good and my sorrow grew Proverbs 11:17 HEB: אִ֣ישׁ חָ֑סֶד וְעֹכֵ֥ר שְׁ֝אֵר֗וֹ אַכְזָרִֽי׃ NAS: But the cruel man does himself KJV: but [he that is] cruel troubleth his own flesh. INT: man the merciful does himself the cruel Proverbs 11:29 HEB: עוֹכֵ֣ר בֵּ֭יתוֹ יִנְחַל־ NAS: He who troubles his own house KJV: He that troubleth his own house INT: troubles house will inherit Proverbs 15:6 HEB: וּבִתְבוּאַ֖ת רָשָׁ֣ע נֶעְכָּֽרֶת׃ NAS: of the righteous, But trouble is in the income KJV: of the wicked is trouble. INT: the income of the wicked trouble Proverbs 15:27 HEB: עֹכֵ֣ר בֵּ֭יתוֹ בּוֹצֵ֣עַ NAS: illicitly troubles his own house, KJV: of gain troubleth his own house; INT: troubles house profits 14 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 5916 14 Occurrences ‘ā·ḵar — 1 Occ. ‘ă·ḵar·tā·nū — 1 Occ. ‘ă·ḵar·tem — 1 Occ. ‘ā·ḵar·tî — 1 Occ. bə·‘ō·ḵə·rāy — 1 Occ. ne‘·kār — 1 Occ. ne‘·kā·reṯ — 1 Occ. ‘ō·ḵêr — 4 Occ. wa·‘ă·ḵar·tem — 1 Occ. wə·‘ō·ḵêr — 1 Occ. ya‘·kor·ḵā — 1 Occ.