◄ 5545. salach ►
Strong's Lexicon salach: To forgive, pardon Original Word: סָלַח Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: calach Pronunciation: sah-lakh Phonetic Spelling: (saw-lakh') Definition: To forgive, pardon Meaning: to forgive Word Origin: A primitive root Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G863 (ἀφίημι, aphiemi): To send away, forgive, permit - G5483 (χαρίζομαι, charizomai): To grant as a favor, forgive, pardon Usage: The Hebrew verb "salach" primarily means to forgive or pardon. It is used in the context of divine forgiveness, where God forgives the sins of individuals or the nation of Israel. This term is distinct in that it is almost exclusively used to describe God's forgiveness, highlighting the divine prerogative and grace in forgiving sins. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israel, the concept of forgiveness was deeply tied to the covenant relationship between God and His people. The sacrificial system, as outlined in the Torah, provided a means for atonement and forgiveness, but it was ultimately God's willingness to forgive that restored the relationship. The use of "salach" underscores the merciful and compassionate nature of God, who desires reconciliation with His people despite their transgressions. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Origin a prim. root Definition to forgive, pardon NASB Translation forgive (19), forgiven (13), pardon (12), pardoned (2), pardons (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs [סָלַח] verb forgive, pardon (ᵑ7 סְלַת id., Late Hebrew סְלִיחָה forgiveness): — Qal Perfect2masculine singular סָלַחְתָּ Exodus 34:9 9t., סָלָ֑חְתָּ Lamentations 3:42 2t.; 1 singular סָלַחְתִּי Numbers 14:20 2t.; Imperfect3masculine singular יִסְלַח Numbers 30:6 4t.; 1 singular אֶסְלַה Jeremiah 31:34 3t. + Jeremiah 5:7 Qr (Kt אֶסְלוֺהַ); Imperative סְלַח Numbers 14:19; Amos 7:2; סְלָ֑חָה Daniel 9:19; Infinitive סְלֹתַ Deuteronomy 29:19; 2 Kings 24:4; סְלוֺתַ Isaiah 55:7; Participle active סֹלֵחַ Psalm 103:3; — forgive, pardon, always of God : absolute Numbers 14:20 (J), 1 Kings 8:30,39 2Chronicles 6:21,30; 2 Kings 24:4; Isaiah 55:7; Amos 7:2; Lamentations 3:42; Daniel 9:19; with לְ of the sin Exodus 34:9; Numbers 14:19 (both J), Jeremiah 31:34; Jeremiah 33:8; Jeremiah 36:3; Psalm 25:11; Psalm 103:3; 1 Kings 8:34,36 2Chronicles 6:23,27; 7:14; + לְ of sinner Deuteronomy 29:19; 1 Kings 8:50 2Chronicles 6:39; 2 Kings 5:18 (twice in verse); Jeremiah 5:1,7; Jeremiah 50:20, and in law, Numbers 30:6; Numbers 30:9; Numbers 30:13 (P). Niph`al Perfect3masculine singular נִסְלַח with לְ technical term in code of P, it shall be forgiven him לוֺ Leviticus 4:26,31,35; Leviticus 5:10,13,16,18; Leviticus 5:26; Leviticus 19:22; Numbers 15:28; them לַהֶם Leviticus 4:20; Numbers 15:25; ׳לְכָלעֲֿדַת וגו Numbers 15:26. Strong's Exhaustive Concordance forgive, pardon, spare A primitive root; to forgive -- forgive, pardon, spare. Forms and Transliterations אֶֽסְלַֽח־ אֶסְלַ֖ח אֶסְלַח֙ אסלח אסלח־ הַסֹּלֵ֥חַ הסלח וְֽסָלַחְתָּ֥ וְאֶסְלַ֖ח וְאֶסְלַח֙ וְנִסְלַ֗ח וְנִסְלַ֣ח וְנִסְלַ֥ח וְסָ֣לַחְתָּ֔ וְסָ֨לַחְתָּ֜ וְסָלַחְתִּ֗י וְסָלַחְתִּ֥י וְסָלַחְתָּ֛ וְסָלַחְתָּ֣ וְסָלַחְתָּ֤ וְסָלַחְתָּ֥ וְסָלָֽחְתָּ׃ ואסלח ונסלח וסלחת וסלחת׃ וסלחתי יִֽסְלַֽח־ יִֽסְלַח־ יִסְלַ֥ח יִסְלַח־ יסלח יסלח־ לִסְלֹֽחַ׃ לִסְלֽוֹחַ׃ לָ֔ךְ לך לסלוח׃ לסלח׃ סְֽלַֽח־ סְלַֽח־ סְלָ֔חָה סְלֹ֣חַֽ סָלַ֖חְתִּי סָלָֽחְתָּ׃ סלח סלח־ סלחה סלחת׃ סלחתי ’es·laḥ ’es·laḥ- ’eslaḥ ’eslaḥ- eslach has·sō·lê·aḥ hassoLeach hassōlêaḥ Lach lāḵ lis·lō·aḥ lis·lō·w·aḥ lisLoach lislōaḥ lislōwaḥ sā·lā·ḥə·tā sā·laḥ·tî saLacheta saLachti sālāḥətā sālaḥtî sə·lā·ḥāh sə·laḥ- sə·lō·aḥ selach seLachah səlaḥ- səlāḥāh seLoach səlōaḥ veesLach venisLach vesaLacheta vesalachTa vesalachTi wə’eslaḥ wə·’es·laḥ wə·nis·laḥ wə·sā·lā·ḥə·tā wə·sā·laḥ·tā wə·sā·laḥ·tî wənislaḥ wəsālāḥətā wəsālaḥtā wəsālaḥtî yis·laḥ yis·laḥ- yislach yislaḥ yislaḥ- Links Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel Texts Englishman's Concordance Exodus 34:9 HEB: עֹ֙רֶף֙ ה֔וּא וְסָלַחְתָּ֛ לַעֲוֹנֵ֥נוּ וּלְחַטָּאתֵ֖נוּ NAS: are so obstinate, and pardon our iniquity KJV: people; and pardon our iniquity INT: stiff-necked he and pardon our iniquity and our sin Leviticus 4:20 HEB: עֲלֵהֶ֛ם הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לָהֶֽם׃ NAS: shall make atonement for them, and they will be forgiven. KJV: shall make an atonement for them, and it shall be forgiven them. INT: with the priest will be forgiven like Leviticus 4:26 HEB: הַכֹּהֵ֛ן מֵחַטָּאת֖וֹ וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ NAS: for him in regard to his sin, and he will be forgiven. KJV: for him as concerning his sin, and it shall be forgiven him. INT: the priest to his sin will be forgiven Leviticus 4:31 HEB: עָלָ֛יו הַכֹּהֵ֖ן וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ NAS: shall make atonement for him, and he will be forgiven. KJV: shall make an atonement for him, and it shall be forgiven him. INT: and the priest will be forgiven Leviticus 4:35 HEB: אֲשֶׁר־ חָטָ֖א וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ NAS: he has committed, and he will be forgiven. KJV: that he hath committed, and it shall be forgiven him. INT: which has committed will be forgiven Leviticus 5:10 HEB: אֲשֶׁר־ חָטָ֖א וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ ס NAS: he has committed, and it will be forgiven him. KJV: which he hath sinned, and it shall be forgiven him. INT: which has committed will be forgiven Leviticus 5:13 HEB: מֵֽאַחַ֥ת מֵאֵ֖לֶּה וְנִסְלַ֣ח ל֑וֹ וְהָיְתָ֥ה NAS: of these, and it will be forgiven him; then [the rest] shall become KJV: in one of these, and it shall be forgiven him: and [the remnant] shall be the priest's, INT: one of these will be forgiven shall become the priest's Leviticus 5:16 HEB: בְּאֵ֥יל הָאָשָׁ֖ם וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ פ NAS: of the guilt offering, and it will be forgiven him. KJV: of the trespass offering, and it shall be forgiven him. INT: the ram of the guilt will be forgiven Leviticus 5:18 HEB: לֹֽא־ יָדַ֖ע וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ NAS: and did not know [it], and it will be forgiven him. KJV: and wist [it] not, and it shall be forgiven him. INT: and did not know will be forgiven Leviticus 6:7 HEB: לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה וְנִסְלַ֣ח ל֑וֹ עַל־ NAS: the LORD, and he will be forgiven for any one KJV: the LORD: and it shall be forgiven him for any thing INT: before the LORD will be forgiven for any Leviticus 19:22 HEB: אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָטָ֑א וְנִסְלַ֣ח ל֔וֹ מֵחַטָּאת֖וֹ NAS: he has committed will be forgiven him. KJV: which he hath done shall be forgiven him. INT: which has committed will be forgiven and the sin which Numbers 14:19 HEB: סְלַֽח־ נָ֗א לַעֲוֹ֛ן NAS: Pardon, I pray, the iniquity KJV: Pardon, I beseech thee, the iniquity INT: Pardon pray the iniquity Numbers 14:20 HEB: וַיֹּ֣אמֶר יְהוָ֔ה סָלַ֖חְתִּי כִּדְבָרֶֽךָ׃ NAS: said, I have pardoned [them] according to your word; KJV: said, I have pardoned according to thy word: INT: said the LORD have pardoned to your word Numbers 15:25 HEB: בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל וְנִסְלַ֣ח לָהֶ֑ם כִּֽי־ NAS: of Israel, and they will be forgiven; for it was an error, KJV: of Israel, and it shall be forgiven them; for it [is] ignorance: INT: of the sons of Israel will be forgiven it was an error Numbers 15:26 HEB: וְנִסְלַ֗ח לְכָל־ עֲדַת֙ NAS: of Israel will be forgiven, with the alien KJV: And it shall be forgiven all the congregation INT: will be forgiven all the congregation Numbers 15:28 HEB: לְכַפֵּ֥ר עָלָ֖יו וְנִסְלַ֥ח לֽוֹ׃ NAS: making atonement for him that he may be forgiven. KJV: to make an atonement for him; and it shall be forgiven him. INT: atonement and may be forgiven Numbers 30:5 HEB: יָק֑וּם וַֽיהוָה֙ יִֽסְלַח־ לָ֔הּ כִּי־ NAS: and the LORD will forgive her because KJV: and the LORD shall forgive her, because her father INT: shall stand and the LORD will forgive her because had forbidden Numbers 30:8 HEB: נַפְשָׁ֑הּ וַיהוָ֖ה יִֽסְלַֽח־ לָֽהּ׃ NAS: and the LORD will forgive her. KJV: and the LORD shall forgive her. INT: herself and the LORD will forgive Numbers 30:12 HEB: הֲפֵרָ֔ם וַיהוָ֖ה יִֽסְלַֽח־ לָֽהּ׃ NAS: them, and the LORD will forgive her. KJV: and the LORD shall forgive her. INT: has annulled and the LORD will forgive Deuteronomy 29:20 HEB: יֹאבֶ֣ה יְהוָה֮ סְלֹ֣חַֽ לוֹ֒ כִּ֣י NAS: be willing to forgive him, but rather KJV: will not spare him, but then the anger INT: be willing the LORD to forgive for for 1 Kings 8:30 HEB: הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֖ וְסָלָֽחְתָּ׃ NAS: place; hear and forgive. KJV: place: and when thou hearest, forgive. INT: heaven hear and forgive 1 Kings 8:34 HEB: תִּשְׁמַ֣ע הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְסָ֣לַחְתָּ֔ לְחַטַּ֖את עַמְּךָ֣ NAS: in heaven, and forgive the sin KJV: thou in heaven, and forgive the sin INT: hear heaven and forgive the sin of your people 1 Kings 8:36 HEB: תִּשְׁמַ֣ע הַשָּׁמַ֗יִם וְסָ֨לַחְתָּ֜ לְחַטַּ֤את עֲבָדֶ֙יךָ֙ NAS: in heaven and forgive the sin KJV: thou in heaven, and forgive the sin INT: hear heaven and forgive the sin of your servants 1 Kings 8:39 HEB: מְכ֤וֹן שִׁבְתֶּ֙ךָ֙ וְסָלַחְתָּ֣ וְעָשִׂ֔יתָ וְנָתַתָּ֤ NAS: place, and forgive and act KJV: place, and forgive, and do, INT: place your dwelling and forgive and act and render 1 Kings 8:50 HEB: וְסָלַחְתָּ֤ לְעַמְּךָ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר NAS: and forgive Your people who KJV: And forgive thy people INT: and forgive your people who 47 Occurrences Strong's Hebrew 5545 47 Occurrences ’es·laḥ- — 3 Occ. has·sō·lê·aḥ — 1 Occ. lāḵ — 1 Occ. lis·lō·aḥ — 2 Occ. sā·lā·ḥə·tā — 1 Occ. sā·laḥ·tî — 1 Occ. sə·laḥ- — 2 Occ. sə·lā·ḥāh — 1 Occ. sə·lō·aḥ — 1 Occ. wə·’es·laḥ — 2 Occ. wə·nis·laḥ — 13 Occ. wə·sā·lā·ḥə·tā — 2 Occ. wə·sā·laḥ·tā — 10 Occ. wə·sā·laḥ·tî — 2 Occ. yis·laḥ- — 5 Occ.