Directions for Profitably Joining in Public Prayer
1 Corinthians 14:16-19
Else when you shall bless with the spirit, how shall he that occupies the room of the unlearned say Amen at your giving of thanks…


I. PUBLIC PRAYER MUST BE DILIGENTLY ATTENDED TO.

II. IT MUST BE SERIOUSLY AND HEARTILY CONCURRED IN.

1. Saying amen, or joining in public prayer, includes our assent to the truths declared and acknowledged; and this with all suitable affections of mind. The Hebrew word "amen" signifies truth; and so expresseth an acknowledgment that what he had said was true. Thus Christ styleth Himself "the Amen, the faithful and true witness," and the promises of God are said to be "yea and amen"; all true, and certainly to be accomplished. Now this is applicable to the several parts of prayer which are not properly petitions; and you will best understand my meaning by a few illustrations. Suppose a minister to be adoring the perfections of God, acknowledging that He is the greatest and the best of beings, that He is perfectly good, long-suffering, merciful, and gracious, to this you are to say amen, that is, your hearts are to acknowledge with the highest veneration that it is true. Doth the minister acknowledge and celebrate the wonderful works of God, His creation and government of the world, and that glory is due to Him for these? You are to join in such acknowledgments; to confess and adore Him as the Creator, Governor, and Father of the universe. Again, is a minister expressing a thankful sense of God's favour and mercy to those whose devotion he leads? Is he praising God for our creation, preservation; for health, and peace, and comfort; for our temporal or spiritual blessings? You are to add amen to this.

2. Saying amen, or joining in prayer, includes our hearty consent to the several desires and requests which are expressed before God. Amen signifies, So be it! let it be so! this is what I earnestly desire. Doth the minister pray that God would be merciful to us and forgive us? You are to say amen; that is, "God be merciful to me, a sinner."

3. Through the whole of every public and social prayer we are to consider it as our own prayer.Reflections:

1. This condemns the practice of the Church of Rome in appointing that their public prayers should be in Latin, a language unknown to almost every one that attends upon them. It is impossible that the unlearned should join in such prayers and say amen to them with any devout concurrence.

2. How few are there in our assemblies that properly join in prayer? As Protestants, we have prayers in our native language. What careless airs, what lazy postures are seen in many! How few are there who show the proper marks of seriousness and reverence! and may we not fear that some of those few do not heartily join? Are they not like the statues, or images on monuments, in our ancient churches — in a praying posture indeed, with eyes and hands lifted up to heaven, but with hearts hard as stone, cold as marble?

3. How much do we need the assistance of the Holy Spirit, that our devotion may be pleasing to God and comfortable and edifying to ourselves!

(J. Orton.)



Parallel Verses
KJV: Else when thou shalt bless with the spirit, how shall he that occupieth the room of the unlearned say Amen at thy giving of thanks, seeing he understandeth not what thou sayest?

WEB: Otherwise if you bless with the spirit, how will he who fills the place of the unlearned say the "Amen" at your giving of thanks, seeing he doesn't know what you say?




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