The Official Religionist Challenges the Prophet on a Point of Order
Mark 11:28-33
And say to him, By what authority do you these things? and who gave you this authority to do these things?…


The method is always popular — plausible; it appeals to every commonplace instinct, and is flattering even to the lowest intelligence. "By what authority?" Who shall fathom the depth of Divine scorn in the Saviour's glance ere He replied? In truth, by what authority did Nathan stand in the presence of David, and, after arraigning before him in his tale a black criminal, cry, "Thou art the man"? By what authority did Elijah confront Ahab and denounce him as the "troubler of Israel"? By what authority did Paul, the prisoner at the bar, stand before Felix, and reason with him "concerning righteousness, temperance, and judgment to come"? By what authority in all ages and everywhere does the spiritual man judge the carnal man; the heavenly assert supremacy over the earthly, sensual, and devilish? Before we listen to the question which Jesus in His turn puts to His questioner by way of answer, read the situation between the lines; let us pause to take in the full meaning of His searching, indignant gaze. "You," it seems to say, "you who question My authority, then, are the religious teachers. It is your business to know about spiritual things; to judge between the things of God and the things of man; to judge spiritual and carnal conduct; to protect religion; to guard the temple; to be the ministers and stewards of the mysteries. Is that so? Well, let Me see if you are fit for such duties — if you in the least understand them. If you do, you will have a right to question My action, not otherwise. Prove to Me your authority, I will prove to you Mine. The baptism of John, was it from heaven or of men?" A silence — dead silence. The eyes of the crowd are on the Pharisees; they notice them whispering together. They are overheard muttering, "If we say, 'of heaven,' He will say, 'Why, then, did you not believe Him?' if, 'of men,' all the people will stone us, for they be persuaded that John was a prophet." Then at last these teachers, these judges of spiritual action, reply out loud, "We cannot tell." Cannot tell — great doctors of the law — whether John was a charlatan or not; cannot tell the difference between true and false teaching — real and sham religion! Well, if they cannot tell about John, what is the value of their opinion about Christ? They are not ashamed to dub themselves imbeciles — incapables. Had they expressed an adverse opinion, it would have still been respectable; had they proclaimed John and Christ, fanatics, enthusiasts, or impostors, they would have found supporters, as everyone does who has the courage of his opinions. But no — "We cannot tell." It was enough; they were answered out of their own mouths. There are some things it is quite useless to tell people who "cannot tell"; there are some things which, if not felt, can never be explained.

(H. R. Haweis, M. A.)



Parallel Verses
KJV: And say unto him, By what authority doest thou these things? and who gave thee this authority to do these things?

WEB: and they began saying to him, "By what authority do you do these things? Or who gave you this authority to do these things?"




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