1. How does David demonstrate leadership in the face of adversity in this chapter?

2. How does Saul's fear affect his judgement and actions? Can you think of a time when fear has clouded your judgement?

3. Why do you think the disenfranchised individuals gathered around David at the cave of Adullam?

4. In what ways does the story of Doeg the Edomite serve as a warning about spiritual betrayal?

5. How does David show compassion and responsibility towards Abiathar, the survivor of the massacre?

6. How might you have responded if you were in David's position, knowing that your actions inadvertently led to the massacre of innocent priests?

7. Reflect on the actions of Ahimelech when he helped David. Was he wrong in his actions? Why or why not?

8. How does 1 Samuel 22 showcase the impact of false narratives and miscommunication (in the case of Doeg)?

9. How does this chapter illuminate the difference between godly and worldly leadership?

10. In your life, have you ever felt like David—pursued, under threat, and responsible for others?

11. Can you draw parallels between David's band of followers and the Church, both being havens for the outcasts and distressed?

12. How does this chapter reinforce the belief in divine providence amidst adversities?

13. What are some contemporary examples of leaders who acted out of fear and paranoia like Saul?

14. Have you ever felt caught in a situation where, like Ahimelech, you made a decision with good intentions but faced unforeseen negative consequences?

15. How does this chapter speak to the responsibility of leaders to protect and ensure the safety of their followers?

16. How can we apply the lessons from David's leadership in our own communities?

17. If you were in the position of Saul's servants who refused to kill the priests, what would your reaction be?

18. How can we ensure that we do not become like Doeg, misrepresenting truth for personal gain?

19. How does the chapter reflect on the theme of innocence suffering due to others' actions?

20. What can we learn from David's acceptance of Abiathar and his promise to protect him?