It is just as Isaiah foretold: "Unless the Lord of Hosts had left us descendants, we would have become like Sodom, we would have resembled Gomorrah." Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Romans 9:29? 2. How does Romans 9:29 emphasize God's mercy in preserving a faithful remnant? 3. What Old Testament context helps us understand Romans 9:29's reference to Isaiah? 4. How can we apply the concept of a "remnant" in our church today? 5. In what ways does Romans 9:29 encourage trust in God's sovereign plans? 6. How does Romans 9:29 connect with God's promises throughout Scripture? 7. What does Romans 9:29 reveal about God's sovereignty and mercy? 8. How does Romans 9:29 relate to the concept of a remnant? 9. Why does Paul reference Isaiah in Romans 9:29? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Romans 9? 11. What are the eight major judgments of God? 12. Is God merciful to all? (Psalm 145:9 vs. Isaiah 13:9) 13. If God is truly the 'God of vengeance' (Psalm 94:1), why has so much evil throughout history gone seemingly unpunished? 14. Does God use evil to achieve His purposes? Discussion Questions 1. How does the concept of a remnant in Romans 9:29 provide comfort and assurance to believers today?2. In what ways can the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah serve as both a warning and a lesson for contemporary society? 3. How does understanding God's sovereignty and mercy influence your daily walk with Christ? 4. What are some practical ways you can remain faithful as part of God's remnant in a world that often opposes Christian values? 5. How can the assurance of God's promises, as seen in the preservation of a remnant, impact your approach to evangelism and sharing the Gospel?1. How does Paul's anguish for his fellow Israelites reflect his love for his people? 2. How does the principle of God's sovereign choice challenge traditional views of privilege and entitlement? 3. What can we learn about God's character from His dealings with Jacob and Esau? 4. How does God's hardening of Pharaoh's heart reconcile with His love and mercy? 5. What do verses 19-29 teach about the justice of God's sovereignty? 6. How does the inclusion of Gentiles in God's salvation plan demonstrate His impartiality? 7. Why do you think Israel did not attain the law of righteousness despite pursuing it? 8. How does Romans 9 inform your understanding of faith and works? 9. How does the chapter shape your understanding of God's sovereignty and human free will? 10. In what ways can the teachings in this chapter apply to present-day religious or societal contexts? 11. How does the understanding of God’s sovereign choice affect your personal relationship with Him? 12. How can you use the message of Romans 9 to address issues of religious exclusivity? 13. What steps can you take to cultivate a faith that trusts in God's sovereignty despite not fully understanding His ways? 14. How can you apply the teachings of this chapter in your interactions with people of different faiths or no faith? 15. How does Romans 9 shape your understanding of salvation and who can attain it? 16. How can you comfort someone struggling with the concept of God's sovereignty using teachings from this chapter? 17. How does Romans 9 speak to present-day issues of faith and unbelief within your community or society at large? 18. How can the teachings of Romans 9 help you guide others who are grappling with questions about faith and works, or God's sovereignty and justice? 19. What can you learn from Israel's unbelief and how can you apply that lesson to your faith journey? 20. How can the teachings in this chapter influence your perspective on the reach of God's grace and mercy? Links Romans 9:29 NIVRomans 9:29 NLT Romans 9:29 ESV Romans 9:29 NASB Romans 9:29 KJV Romans 9:29 Commentaries Bible Hub |



