Isaiah 31:3
But the Egyptians are men, not God; their horses are flesh, not spirit. When the LORD stretches out His hand, the helper will stumble, and the one he helps will fall; both will perish together.
Bible Study Questions and Answers
1. What is the meaning of Isaiah 31:3?

2. How does Isaiah 31:3 warn against relying on human strength over God's power?

3. What does "the Egyptians are men, not God" teach about divine reliance?

4. How can Isaiah 31:3 deepen our trust in God's sovereignty today?

5. Compare Isaiah 31:3 with Psalm 20:7 about trusting in God versus human power.

6. How can we apply Isaiah 31:3 to avoid modern-day idolatry in our lives?

7. How does Isaiah 31:3 challenge reliance on human strength over divine power?

8. What historical context influenced the message of Isaiah 31:3?

9. How does Isaiah 31:3 reflect God's sovereignty over nations?

10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Isaiah 31?

11. Isaiah 31:3 mentions Egypt’s mortal nature—why then does archaeological evidence show Egyptian influence persisting long after this prophecy implied vulnerability?

12. In Isaiah 30:1-7, is there historical or archaeological evidence that conclusively supports or disputes Judah's alliance with Egypt?

13. (Psalm 147:10-11) How does God's supposed indifference to physical strength align with other biblical passages that celebrate or rely upon human might in battles and conquests?

14. How do we reconcile Isaiah 31's call to trust God over foreign alliances with other passages where God uses pagan nations for His purposes?
Discussion Questions
1. What are some modern-day "Egypts" that people might be tempted to rely on instead of God?

2. How does the contrast between "flesh" and "spirit" in this verse challenge your current understanding of where true strength lies?

3. In what ways can you actively shift your trust from human solutions to God's sovereignty in your daily life?

4. How does the theme of God's sovereignty in Isaiah 31:3 connect with the deliverance of Israel in Exodus 15?

5. Reflect on a time when you relied on human strength rather than God's provision. What was the outcome, and what did you learn from that experience?1. How does Isaiah's message about trusting in God instead of earthly powers apply to your life today?

2. Can you think of a situation where you relied on human aid instead of trusting in God? What was the outcome?

3. How does the imagery of God as a lion and bird protecting Jerusalem speak to you personally?

4. How does Isaiah 31 challenge your understanding of where true security comes from?

5. Can you identify any "Egypt" in your life—areas where you're seeking help outside of God? How can you begin to shift your reliance to God in these areas?

6. How do the people of Judah's idols correlate with modern day "idols"? Are there any "idols" in your life you need to abandon?

7. Isaiah calls for a return to God. What does "returning to God" look like in your life?

8. How does Isaiah's prophecy of Assyria's fall instill a sense of divine justice?

9. What can we learn from the reaction of the Assyrians when faced with the "sword of God"?

10. How do the themes of repentance and deliverance in Isaiah 31 resonate with you personally?

11. In what ways can Isaiah 31's message influence your faith and spiritual journey?

12. How can you apply the teachings of Isaiah 31 to your relationships, job, or other areas of your life?

13. What lessons can political leaders today learn from Isaiah 31's warning against reliance on military might?

14. How does this chapter challenge the contemporary notion of self-reliance or independence?

15. How does Isaiah 31 encourage you in moments of fear or uncertainty?

16. What insights does Isaiah 31 offer about God's character and His plans for His people?

17. Can you think of ways in which society may be placing too much trust in human strength rather than in God?

18. How does Isaiah's call to abandon idols relate to your understanding of false faith?

19. What steps can you take to deepen your trust in God, as Isaiah 31 encourages?

20. How can the prophecy of Judah's salvation in Isaiah 31 inspire hope in your present circumstances?

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