You must show no pity: life for life, eye for eye, tooth for tooth, hand for hand, and foot for foot. Bible Study Questions and Answers 1. What is the meaning of Deuteronomy 19:21? 2. How does Deuteronomy 19:21 emphasize the importance of justice in society today? 3. What does "eye for eye" teach about proportionality in punishment? 4. How does Matthew 5:38-39 reinterpret Deuteronomy 19:21's principle? 5. In what ways can we apply "life for life" to modern justice systems? 6. How does Deuteronomy 19:21 reflect God's character of justice and fairness? 7. How does Deuteronomy 19:21 align with the concept of forgiveness in Christianity? 8. Does "eye for eye" in Deuteronomy 19:21 contradict Jesus' teachings on turning the other cheek? 9. What historical context influenced the law of retaliation in Deuteronomy 19:21? 10. What are the top 10 Lessons from Deuteronomy 19? 11. Deuteronomy 19:21: Does the “eye for eye” principle contradict New Testament teachings such as turning the other cheek (Matthew 5:38–39)? 12. Deuteronomy 25:11–12: How can the punishment of cutting off a woman's hand be reconciled with present-day ethical standards? 13. What does "eye for an eye" mean biblically? 14. Exodus 21:22–25 describes “eye for eye” justice; does this literal approach to retribution conflict with later biblical injunctions on forgiveness? Discussion Questions 1. How does the principle of "eye for eye" reflect God's character of justice, and how can we apply this principle in our pursuit of justice today?2. In what ways does Jesus' teaching in Matthew 5:38-39 challenge our understanding of justice and mercy? 3. How can we balance the need for justice with the call to show mercy in our personal relationships and community interactions? 4. What role do judges and officials play in maintaining justice, and how can we support them in our modern context? 5. How does the concept of divine justice in Romans 12:19 influence our response to personal offenses and conflicts?1. How do the cities of refuge underscore God’s mercy and grace? 2. Reflect on the significance of differentiating between unintentional and intentional harm. 3. How does the principle of multiple witnesses enhance the pursuit of justice? 4. What modern systems or practices remind you of the cities of refuge? 5. How can we differentiate between accidents and intent in our daily interactions? 6. Why might God emphasize not moving a neighbor's boundary stone? What does this teach about respect and fairness? 7. How do modern societies handle false testimonies? How does it compare with the guidelines in Deuteronomy 19? 8. In what ways can the principles of Deuteronomy 19 be applied in our digital age, particularly regarding online interactions and social media? 9. What lessons can we extract from this chapter about taking responsibility for our actions? 10. How does the idea of an 'Avenger of Blood' resonate with human nature's desire for retribution? 11. How can the Church today establish 'refuges' for those seeking solace or protection? 12. How do you personally ensure you are a reliable 'witness' in your interactions and testimonies? 13. What are the dangers of relying on a single testimony or source of information, especially in the age of information? 14. In the context of current events, how can the principles of justice in this chapter be used to address societal issues? 15. How can individuals protect themselves from unintentionally causing harm to others, both physically and emotionally? 16. What systems or checks and balances can you put in place in your life to ensure you don’t bear false witness, even unintentionally? 17. How does respecting physical boundaries, as in land boundaries, correlate with respecting personal and emotional boundaries in relationships? 18. How do you handle situations where you witness an injustice? How can the principles of this chapter guide you? 19. Why do you think God places such a strong emphasis on the sanctity of human life in this chapter? 20. How can communities today create spaces or mechanisms that serve as 'cities of refuge' for those who need protection or a second chance? Links Deuteronomy 19:21 NIVDeuteronomy 19:21 NLT Deuteronomy 19:21 ESV Deuteronomy 19:21 NASB Deuteronomy 19:21 KJV Deuteronomy 19:21 Commentaries Bible Hub |



